The relationship between soft-bottom macrobenthic communities and environmental variables off Ningjin, eastern Shandong Peninsula     

LI Baoquan  LI Xinzheng  WANG Hongf  WANG Jinbao  HAN Qingxi  DONG Chao  MA Lin  ZHANG Baolin 《海洋学报(英文版)》2010,29(6):73-82

Macrobenthic infauna and associated environmental factors influencing the benthic community in the eastern coastal region of Shandong Peninsula were analyzed in four seasonal surveys from January 2007 to October 2007 (30 stations in winter, 20 stations in other three seasons), in order to understand the community structure and the factors unfluencing the benthic distribution. PRIMER 6.0 and SPSS 15.0 software packages were adopted to analyze the environmental and macrobenthic data. The results show that there were 260 macrobenthic species in total collected from the research region. The composition of species is:Polychaeta (94 species), Crustacea (75), Mollusca (56) and Echinoderm (12), among which, only 23 species were common species in the cruises of every season. The dominant species varied from season to season; however, the polychaete species Paralacydonia paradoxa Fauvel and Echinoderm species Amphioplus japonicus (Matsumoto) were always present year-round. The abundance and biomass of the macrobenthos in the research region were variable from season to season. The results of CLUSTER and MDS analysis show that the similarities of macrobenthic structures between the stations were low; most of the similarities were at about 30% of similarity value, only two stations were up to 70%. In accordance with the similarity values of the macrobenthic structures, we divided the 20 stations into five groups by arbitrary similarity level of 30%. The ABC curve indicates that the marcofauna communities in the research region had not been disturbed massively, except two stations, SB1 and SB3. Ecologically, benthos were controlled by a combination of factors such as salinity, phytoplankton, zooplankton, SiO₃-Si and temperature, and no single factor could be considered as an ecological master factor.  相似文献   

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谭乐义  章超桦 《广东海洋大学学报》2000,20(3):75-79

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陈衍景  胡受奚等 《黄金地质科技》1990,(1):17-22

中国北方胶东地块、华熊地块、佳木斯地块及辽吉地块之吉南－丹东复合地体等已知金矿集中区与富含有机质的孔达岩系具有同分布规律，孔达岩系是金矿集中区有利的矿源层和赋矿围岩。在孔达岩系分布区可找到多种类型的金矿床。内蒙中部、辽西、辽吉地块盖县－岫岩地体均有孔达岩系发育，具有与胶东等4个已知金矿集中区相似的成矿条件，作者预测为金矿集中区。  相似文献   

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石铨曾  尚玉忠 《河南地质》1990,8(4):22-34

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东营凹陷勘探方向初步分析     

李春光 《陆相石油地质》1990,(1):1-10

东营凹陷已有28年勘探、开发历史，是探井密度为0．32口／kmk^2搞成熟度探区。为解决探区的资源潜力和勘探方向，笔者根据大量的实际资料和勘探成果，对探区中可供再勘探的资源潜力进行了研究并提出了供讨论的意见。根据凹陷内油气分布、运移和聚集的规律性，进行了分析预测。分析研究结果表明，东营凹陷还有相当多的地区可供再勘探，有的地区具有寻找大、中型油气藏的条件，但数量最多的还是小型油气藏。最后还探讨了深层油气藏以及与高压油气藏有关油气藏的勘探方向问题。  相似文献   

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陈玉华  李正洪 《气象》1989,15(3):51-55

在气象统计中,常用各种气象要素的极端值来说明气候特征。在大型工程的设计中,我们需要对一些有严重破坏性的自然灾害进行充分估计。例如,在建设高大建筑物时,必须考虑大风的破坏作用,设计时要选取适当的最大风速为依据;建造桥梁时,必  相似文献   

考虑震源破裂方向的地震动衰减模型          下载免费PDF全文

刘汉兴  汪素云 《地震学报》1989,11(1):24-37

本文基于Haskell的3源辐射谱模型,加上介质非弹性吸收项,几何扩散项和自由面放大效应,推演出峰值加速度和均方根加速度表达式。据此,建议一种考虑震源破裂方向的地震动衰减模型。用Morgan Hill和Imperial Valley两地震的峰值加速度资料,单震级统计分析结果表明,文中建议的地震动衰减模型是合理的。与Joyner和Boore所用的衰减模型相比较,剩余标准差可减少0.1——0.2。本文所考虑的震源破裂的地震动衰减模型,可分别用于不同断层类型的地震,如单侧和双侧走滑型地震及倾滑型地震,分别建立地震动衰减关系,进行地震危险性分析。文章最后给出了美国西部考虑震源破裂方向的地震动峰值加速度和均方根加速度的衰减关系。   相似文献   

我国金矿时空分布规律     

阎竹斌  王友文 《陕西地质科技情报》1989,(1):16-25

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