辽宁省岫岩县香炉沟金矿床的地质特征   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

赵艳秋  潘贵馨  王洪波 《地质找矿论丛》2005,20(Z1):75-77

辽宁香炉沟金矿为金、银、铅、锌多金属矿床,位于NW向棒棰沟-苏子沟-长甸断裂带与NE向卧龙泉-抚顺构造-岩浆活动带交汇部位、牧牛-东胜多金属矿化集中区的中部.该区具有较好的成矿地质条件和控矿、聚矿构造环境,位于韩家岭岩体最佳成矿空间位置,地球化学异常范围大、强度高、并与已发现的金矿化带吻合良好.预测香炉沟金矿资源前景可达到中-大型规模.  相似文献   

TBM掘进技术的发展应用及相关工程地质问题探讨          下载免费PDF全文

隆威  尹俊涛  刘永正  吴煜宇 《探矿工程》2005,32(2):55-59

阐述了TBM(隧道掘进机)半个世纪以来的发展及其在国内外隧道建设中的应用，指出优先采用TBM掘进技术进行隧道开挖已成为未来隧道建设总的发展趋势；并在分析大量国内外工程实例的基础上，结合TBM施工中的经验及教训，对TBM掘进过程中存在的诸如断层破碎带、挤压地层、地下水、岩溶等相关工程地质问题进行了探讨，并提出了相应的处理措施。  相似文献   

浅论西部边疆五省区的发展     

夏骥 《云南地理环境研究》2006,18(3):62-66

西部大开发战略的实施为西部地区的发展提供了历史性机遇.西部边疆五省区在西部经济发展中扮演着重要的角色,加快其发展对于西部大开发具有重要意义.西部边疆五省区具有显著的资源优势、区位优势和政策优势,经济发展的潜力巨大;同时,它们在人口、经济、生态环境等方面所面临的一系列共同的问题,又严重阻碍了其发展步伐.因此,如何抓住西部大开发的机遇,制订有效的对策和措施,扬长避短、进一步加快其发展,是西部边疆五省区应认真面对的问题.  相似文献   

Knowing Your Place: an Australasian perspective on catchment-framed approaches to river repair     

Gary Brierley  Mick Hillman  Kirstie Fryirs 《The Australian geographer》2006,37(2):131-145

Australia and New Zealand have been at the forefront of many advances in river management through policy and legislative initiatives and the introduction of participatory frameworks. In part this leadership role is a response to the pervasive extent and impact of post-colonial societies on Australasian environments. Core geographical concepts have contributed significantly to the increased recognition of a ‘sense of place’ in management practice. Grounded and authentic applications recognise explicitly the complexity of interactions across an array of biophysical and social scales. The contribution of geography to river management is particularly significant in the implementation of catchment-framed programmes, the development of generic scientific tools that can be used on a catchment-by-catchment basis, and the application of adaptive management principles that are operationalised within participatory frameworks. Failing to acknowledge geographical concepts can lead to a placeless universalism in river management that is unsustainable and unacceptable in biophysical and social terms.  相似文献   

内蒙古东胜砂岩型铀矿床形成条件与成矿作用   总被引：21，自引：0，他引：21  

张复新  乔海明  贾恒 《地质学报》2006,80(5):733-739

鄂尔多斯盆地是中国煤、油、气、铀四大能源集一体的最大能源盆地之一,是统一在华北地台的太古宙、元古宙古老结晶岩系及古生代海、湖相台盆基础上,于中生代从华北地块分异出来并发育的中—新生代山前凹陷盆地。中—新生代盆地经历了台盆发育、断块活动及盆后活动阶段。本文分析了中—新生代盆地放射性铀成矿盆地地质及地球化学有利条件,铀的丰度(4.71×10-6～34.3×10-6)是上地壳平均丰度,甚至高出一个数量级。阐述了东胜铀矿容矿层的岩石学特征,成岩—后生—低温热液矿化蚀变特征。分析了与铀成矿作用密切相关、呈面型展布、分别产于矿体上、下盘的绿色化及漂白色蚀变形成与深盆气密切成因关系。矿床矿化蚀变作用具有:多期次多阶段成矿特点、矿化矿物组合复杂、矿化形式多样、成矿温度具低温热液特点(70～120℃)、绿色化及漂白色蚀变具面型分布,矿床属于沉积预富集—古层间氧化淋滤—后生二次还原与交代砂岩型铀矿床。  相似文献   

金川二矿区1178分段巷道变形破坏特征及原因     

马宇  吴满路  廖椿庭 《水文地质工程地质》2006,33(6):59-61

金川二矿区1178m分段巷道位于矿体上盘,采用直墙半圆拱断面,巷道建成后变形严重,经过多次返修,仍未解决其稳定性问题。为了查明巷道破坏状况,对变形严重地段进行了监测,得到巷道变形规律,并进行了原岩应力实测工作,查明了工程的地应力环境,在此基础上结合工程地质条件对巷道变形破坏原因进行了初步探讨。  相似文献   

长坡区锡多金属矿床地质特征与成矿条件分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

范森葵 《矿产与地质》2006,20(4):418-422

长坡区锡多金属矿床位于大厂锡多金属矿田的西矿带，它是在地层、断裂构造和岩浆岩“三位一体”作用下形成的，地层是基础条件，断裂构造起了主导作用，岩浆提供热源以及可能提供了液源甚至矿质．因此，今后找矿中，更应关注断裂构造的研究。  相似文献   

Study on strength reduction factors considering the effect of classification of design earthquake   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

翟长海  谢礼立 《地震学报(英文版)》2006,19(3):299-310

Introduction The strength reduction factor is defined as the lateral yielding strength required to avoid yielding in the system when subjected to a given ground motion, to the lateral yielding strength required to maintain the displacement ductility ratio demand equal to a pre-determined target duc-tility ratio under the same ground motion. The strength reduction factors are not only the key fac-tors in determining seismic action for force-based seismic design, but also one of the key parame-t…  相似文献   

赤潮发生规律及气象条件     

陈淑琴  黄辉 《气象科技》2006,34(4):478-481

根据国家海洋局1990~2003年《中国海洋灾害公报》中我国沿海赤潮的相关资料,分析了我国赤潮的时空分布特点,我国近几年赤潮发生增长较快,几乎全年都有发生,主要集中在5~9月,沿海各省都有赤潮发生,浙江省、长江口一带最盛。对浙江舟山沿海发生赤潮时的气象要素研究表明,其主要特点是湿度大、气压低、日照时间长、风向偏东居多。赤潮发生时的3个天气形势特征:高空西北偏西气流;地面一般为均压场,气压低;在我国东部沿海地区近地层有很大的东西向温度梯度,并分析了这样的形势适合赤潮发生的原因。  相似文献   

Polymetallic and Au-Ag Mineralizations at the Mutnovskoe Deposit in South Kamchatka, Russia     

Ryohei Takahashi    Hiroharu Matsueda  Victor M. Okrugin  Shuji Ono 《Resource Geology》2006,56(2):141-156

Abstract. The Mutnovskoe deposit located in the Porozhisto‐Asachinskaya metallogenic province of South Kamchatka, Russia, is a polymetallic vein and Au‐Ag quartz vein associated type of hydrothermal deposit. The Mutnovskoe deposit is located inside a paleo‐caldera structure at the center of the Mutnovsko‐Asachinskaya geothermal field of Pliocene ‐ Quaternary age, where active gold deposition is identified in hot spring precipitate. The Mutnovskoe deposit is subdivided into the north flank, the central flank and the south flank based on the vein distributions and mineral parageneses. The mineralized vein system is oriented N‐S hosted in diorite ‐ gabbroic diorite stock, volcanic rocks and sedimentary rocks of Miocene ‐ Pleistocene age. The mineralization stage I (polymetallic vein) mainly in the central and the south flanks is Zn‐Pb‐Cu‐Au‐Ag contained in sphalerite, galena and tetrahedrite‐tennantite group mineral. The stage II (Au‐Ag quartz vein) occurs in the north and the central flanks. The stage III (Mn‐sulfide and Mn‐Ca‐carbonate vein) occurs in the whole deposit area. Stage II is the typical Au‐Ag quartz‐adularia vein of low‐sulfidation type. Stage III is alabandite‐rhodochrosite‐quartz‐calcite vein. The K‐Ar ages are 1.3±0.1 Ma for stage I sericite in alteration zone, and 0.7±0.1 Ma for the stage II adularia in mineralized vein. Based on the fluid inclusion study, range of ore forming temperature of the Mutnovskoe deposit is 200 to 260d?C (av. 230d?C). Salinities of fluid inclusions indicate 2.2 to 5.7 wt% NaCl in sphalerite and 0.8 to 3.3 wt% NaCl in quartz for the stage I. Mineral paragenesis of the polymetallic vein (stage I) is characterized by a district zoning of tennantite and Cd‐rich sphalerite in the south flank and tetrahedrite and Mn‐rich sphalerite in the central flank, which is due to the fractional crystallizations of ore‐forming fluid. Depositional condition of the low sulfidation state is inferred for the Mutnovskoe deposit, where the polymetallic vein of the south flank is in relatively higher sulfidation state than the central flank.  相似文献