全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1637篇 |
免费 | 213篇 |
国内免费 | 409篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 17篇 |
大气科学 | 17篇 |
地球物理 | 193篇 |
地质学 | 339篇 |
海洋学 | 923篇 |
天文学 | 239篇 |
综合类 | 146篇 |
自然地理 | 385篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 42篇 |
2022年 | 68篇 |
2021年 | 77篇 |
2020年 | 62篇 |
2019年 | 84篇 |
2018年 | 65篇 |
2017年 | 67篇 |
2016年 | 81篇 |
2015年 | 74篇 |
2014年 | 105篇 |
2013年 | 119篇 |
2012年 | 117篇 |
2011年 | 107篇 |
2010年 | 107篇 |
2009年 | 107篇 |
2008年 | 96篇 |
2007年 | 116篇 |
2006年 | 116篇 |
2005年 | 113篇 |
2004年 | 87篇 |
2003年 | 74篇 |
2002年 | 71篇 |
2001年 | 45篇 |
2000年 | 52篇 |
1999年 | 42篇 |
1998年 | 23篇 |
1997年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 21篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2259条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
111.
从在CepheusE中C18O(J=1-0)的谱线频谱图发现,相对于峰速度的蓝移成分的积分流量密度明显大于相对于红移成分的积分流量密度.从在它的强度分布图也可以发现强度分布轮廓向西北和向东延伸.为此,研究了在CepheusE中C18O(J=1-0)的速度分段积分等高图,发现相对于峰速度的蓝移速度分段积分等高图中的C18O(J=1-0)的积分强度,要大于相对于红移速度分段积分等高图中的C18O(J=1-0)的积分强度,同时强度分布图中的分子外流的不准直分布是由相对于峰速度的蓝移成分的分布的不准直性所引起的. 相似文献
112.
Ryder Allen Burton Ashley & Storey 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》1998,294(2):338-346
The newly commissioned University of New South Wales Infrared Fabry–Perot (UNSWIRF) has been used to image molecular hydrogen emission at 2.12 and 2.25 μm in the reflection nebula Parsamyan 18. P 18 is known to exhibit low values of the (1–0)/(2–1) S(1) ratio, suggestive of UV-pumped fluorescence rather than thermal excitation by shocks. Our line ratio mapping reveals the full extent of this fluorescent emission from extended arc-like features, as well as a more concentrated thermal component in regions closer to the central exciting star. We show that the emission morphology, line fluxes and gas density are consistent with the predictions of photodissociation region (PDR) theory. Those regions with the highest intrinsic 1–0 S(1) intensities also tend to show the highest (1–0)/(2–1) S(1) line ratios. Furthermore, variations in the line ratio can be attributed to intrinsic fluctuations in the incident radiation field and/or the gas density, through the self-shielding action of H2 . An isolated knot of emission discovered just outside P 18, and having both an unusually high (1–0)/(2–1) S(1) ratio and relative velocity, provides additional evidence for an outflow source associated with P 18. 相似文献
113.
D. R. Flower & G. Pineau des Forêts 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》1998,297(4):1182-1188
We have computed optical absorption-line profiles of CH+ and CH, as predicted by a model of a C-type shock propagating in a diffuse interstellar cloud. Both these species are produced in the shock wave in the reaction sequence that is initiated by C+ (H2 , H)CH+ . Whilst CH+ flows at the ion speed, CH, which forms in the dissociative recombination reaction CH+ 3 (e− , H2 )CH, flows at a speed which is intermediate between those of the ions and the neutrals. The predicted velocity shift between the CH+ and CH line profiles is found to be no more than approximately 2 km s−1 , which is smaller than has previously been assumed. We also investigate OH and HCO+ , finding that the correlation between their column densities, recently observed in the diffuse interstellar medium, can be reproduced by the model. 相似文献
114.
115.
Distribution patterns of interstitial polychaetes in sandy beaches of southern Brazil 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This study describes the distribution patterns of interstitial polychaetes along morphodynamic gradients on six exposed sandy beaches in Santa Catarina and Paraná (South Brazil). Three random transects were sampled at two points on each beach, one at the swash and another at the surf zone, in winter and summer conditions. Six sediment replicates were collected at each sampling point using a corer of 4.6 cm internal diameter that removed 10 cm into the sediment. Abundance and composition of interstitial polychaete were correlated to wave height, slope, grain size, CaCO3 , chlorophyll a , omega indexes, temperature and relative tide range using a canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). A factorial ANOVA showed that taxa richness, mean density and Shannon's diversity were significantly higher at the reflective beaches, but average values differ significantly between transects and these differences change according to the beach zones on both sampling dates. PERMANOVA showed that polychaete associations differ among transects according to the beach zones. The composition of interstitial polychaete associations was significantly correlated to beach morphodynamics and features (P < 0.01). Polychaete associations of reflective beaches were more diverse than in other morphodynamic states. Intermediate beaches may also sustain diverse associations due to temporal variability of the morphodynamic patterns. Beaches presenting extreme dissipative morphodynamics and compacted sediments appear to be unfavourable for the occurrence of interstitial polychaetes. 相似文献
116.
Communications in Numerical Methods in Engineering, founded by Roland W. Lewis in 1985, will change its title to the ‘International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering’ and has a revised Aims and Scope. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
117.
Yimnang Golbuu Katharina Fabricius Steven Victor Robert H. Richmond 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》2008
This study analyzed how coral communities change along a gradient of increasing exposure to a mud-discharging river in the Enipein Catchment, Pohnpei, Micronesia. Using video transects, we quantified benthic communities at five sites along a gradient moving away from the river mouth towards the barrier reef. The most river-impacted site was characterized by a high accumulation of mud, low coral cover and low coral diversity. Although coral cover leveled off at ∼400 m from the river mouth to values found at the outer-most sites, coral diversity continued to increase with increasing distance, suggesting that the most distant site was still impacted by the river discharges. Fungiidae, Pavona, Acropora, Pachyseris and Porites rus all significantly increased in cover with distance from the river, while Turbinaria decreased. The combined presence and abundance of these six species groups, together with coral species richness, may help to indicate the effects of terrestrial runoff in similar runoff-exposed settings around Micronesia, whereas coral cover is not a sensitive indicator for river impact. Coral reefs are important resources for the people of Pohnpei. To prevent further degradation of this important resource, an integrated watershed approach is needed to control terrestrial activities. 相似文献
118.
119.
120.
杭州湾上海石化沿岸潮间带生态环境分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对1993~2002年杭州湾上海石化沿岸潮间带底栖动物群落结构的分析,得出上海石化处理达标后排放的工业废水对此段潮间带生态环境影响的范围和程度。自2002年到现在为止,本潮间带的底栖动物群落结构呈现一种适应性广、耐污染的结构组成.其生物多样性指数值在2.00~3.50之间。 相似文献