Improvements In Spaceborne Laser Altimeter Data Geolocation     

S.B. Luthcke  C.C. Carabajal  D.D. Rowlands  D.E. Pavlis 《Surveys in Geophysics》2001,22(5-6):549-559

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激光探针质谱分析碳酸盐碳、氧同位素技术   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  

黄俊华  胡超涌  周群峰  杨桂芳 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2001,20(4):472-474

用激光显微装置和MAT 2 5 1质谱计原位分析碳酸盐的碳、氧同位素 ,与常规酸解法有同样的分析精度(标准偏差 0 .0 6‰～ 0 .0 8‰ ) ,δ1 3 C值无明显差异 ,而δ1 8O值比酸解法偏负约 1.11‰～ 1.2 3‰ ,可能是温度效应的结果 ,可以进行系统校正。  相似文献   

Normal Point Algorithm For Reduction Of Two Colour Slr Observations     

Stefan Riepl  Wolfgang Schlüter 《Surveys in Geophysics》2001,22(5-6):581-588

Two colour laser ranging to artificial satellites is an attractivetechnique, which is capable to provide refraction corrected ranges without the need of an atmospheric model by measuring the dispersive delay of laser pulses of different wavelength. Although the required accuracy of the detection scheme is stringent, the technique has matured so far, that routine two colour observationsbecame feasible.The present paper describes a normal point procedure reducing two colour laser range observations with respect to the dispersive delay,exploiting the knowledge of satellite response signatures in conjunction with detector characteristics and the appropriate center of mass correction models.Moreover the dispersion model of the atmosphere is briefly reviewed, paying attention to the wavelength domains provided by modern twocolour ranging lasers, e.g., the Ti:SAP laser.Preliminary data is presented and compared to both, normal point data reduced with a standard procedure and zenith path equivalent meteorological parameters.  相似文献   

Evaluation of Pb-Pb and U-Pb Laser Ablation ICP-MSZircon Dating using Matrix-Matched Calibration Sampleswith a Frequency Quadrupled (266 nm)Nd-YAG Laser     

Olivier Bruguier  Philippe Télouk  Alain Cocherie  Anne-Marie Fouillac  Francis Albarède 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2001,25(2-3):361-373

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硅酸盐和金属氧化物矿物氧同位素组成的CO_2激光氟化分析   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

龚冰  郑永飞  赵子福  赵彦冰 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2001,(4)

我室采用MIR 10型CO2 激光器 ,在一种富BrF5的氛围中使激光对硅酸盐和氧化物矿物样品加热形成O2 ,经多次纯化后用 5 的分子筛吸收 ,再直接送至气体质谱仪进行氧同位素比值测定。这个实验流程与传统方法相比的改进不仅在使用激光加热技术及样品的放置上 ,而且在直接采用O2 而不是CO2 进行质谱测定。采用O2 进行直接分析的优点不仅避免了向CO2 转化过程中的潜在同位素分馏 ,而且能够得到样品的δ1 7O值 ,因此为宇宙样品分析提供了可能。CO2 激光氟化技术的优点是所需样品量小 (可低达 1～ 2mg) ,因此能够分析微小岩石区域或单矿物晶体内的氧同位素分布。同时 ,激光可以达到非常高的温度 (>40 0 0K) ,因此能够对某些难熔矿物 (如锆石、蓝晶石、橄榄石等 )进行氧同位素分析。  相似文献   

Trace Elements Analysis of Geological Samples by Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry     

Luo Yan Liu Yongsheng Hu Shenghong Gao Shan Open Laboratory of Constitution  Interaction  Dynamics of the Crust Mantle System  Ministry of National Lands  Resources  China University of Geosciences  Wuhan Lin Shoulin Faculty of Material Sc 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》2001,12(3)

ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＬａｓｅｒａｂｌａｔｉｏｎｉｎｄｕｃｔｉｖｅｌｙｃｏｕｐｌｅｄｐｌａｓｍａｍａｓｓｓｐｅｃｔｒｏｍｅ ｔｒｙｉｓａｎｉｎｃｒｅａｓｉｎｇｌｙｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｅｄａｎａｌｙｔｉｃａｌｔｅｃｈｎｉｑｕｅｆｏｒｓｏｌｉｄｓａｍｐｌｅａｎａｌｙｓｉｓ.ＬＡ ＩＣＰ ＭＳｏｆｆｅｒｓａｔｔｒａｃｔｉｖｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓｔｉｃｓｏｆｈｉｇｈｓｅｎｓｉｔｉｖｉｔｙ ,ｌｏｗｄｅｔｅｃｔｉｏｎｌｉｍｉｔｓ,ｍｉｎｉｍａｌｓａｍｐｌｅｐｒｅｐａｒａ ｔｉｏｎ ,ｌｅｓｓｏｘｉｄｅｓｉｎｔｅｒｆｅ…  相似文献   

辽东湾丛式钻井陀螺侧钻及导向钻井防碰技术     

姜伟 《四川地质学报》1992,(4)

本文介绍渤海辽东湾实验区AI平台丛式定向井最后钻完的3口侧钻绕障井。在有邻井和本井套管磁干扰情况下,特别是与邻井间距最小仅为0.6m,采用陀螺定向侧钻以及导向钻井技术相结合,安全顺利的钻完了这3口井。总结和介绍了侧钻、防碰的工艺特声,以及安全措施。研究和分析了使用陀螺定向侧钻,钻速与造斜率,井眼轨迹合理控制等问题。  相似文献   

激光热透镜光谱法测定地质样品中微量钼的研究     

杨胜科  阎宏涛 《西北地质科学》1995,16(2):73-76

作者对激光热透镜光谱法测定微量钼进行了研究．试验表明，在丙酮介质中，Ｍｏ６＋能被还原成Ｍｏ５＋并形成钼蓝同多酸，最大吸收彼长在６７０ｕｍ处，利用Ｈｅ－Ｎｅ激光器输出的６３２．８ｕｍ的激光作光源，进行微量钼的热透镜法分析测定．两酮的存在能增强热透镜信号强度。钼含量在０．０１—２．０μｇ／ｍＬ范围内与激光热透镜信号强度呈良好的线性关系，方法检出限为０．００５μｇ／ｍＬ钼，已用于地质样品中微量钼的高灵敏度测定．结果满意．  相似文献   

Thermal analysis in the laser-heated diamond anvil cell     

Jeffrey S. Sweeney  Dion L. Heinz 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1993,141(2-4):497-507

A new technique actively controls thermal radiation and monitors sample properties during laser-heating in a diamond anvil cell. The technique can be described as a qualitative application of thermal analysis. Discontinuities in temperature, laser power, visible thermal radiation, or in their derivatives as functions of time can be associated with the enthalpy of phase transitions (such as melting) or with changes in maternal properties (such as emissivity).The technique is illustrated with melting experiments on iron-magnesium-silicate perovskite. Temperature corrections associated with these experiments are discussed and the results are briefly reviewed.  相似文献   

TL-1本安型陀螺罗盘的设计与研究     

范俊智 《测绘学报》1999,28(3):263-268

本文叙述了 Ｔ Ｌ１ 本安型陀螺罗盘的陀螺马达选型及设计中的几个问题,介绍仪器样机的测试情况。测试结果表明,仪器性能稳定,陀螺方位角一次测量中误差≤±３０′,可以替代磁罗盘,进行低精度的定向测量。  相似文献