Fractal Determination of Coastal Types Based on GIS--A Case Study of China     

Zhu xiaohua  WU Xiuqin  Wang Jian 《海洋通报(英文版)》2002,4(2)

The probability of fractal determination of coastal types based on GIS is preliminarily discussed with China as an example. Finally, some significant conclusions are drawn: (1) The fractal dimension of coastline of the bedrock coast is larger than that of the plain coast on the same scale map; (2) As far as the bedrock coast is concerned, the larger fractal dimension of coastline of the bedrock coast on the same scale map indicates that the bedrock coast is probably not typical; (3) As far as the plain coast is concerned, the smaller fractal dimension of coastline of the plain coast on the same scale map indicates that it is probably the silt plain coast; (4) The different substantial compositions affect the fractal dimensions of coastlines of different coastal types. In general, the coast which lies in the north of the Hangzhou Bay consists of sand mainly, its surface is flat, and it is connected with the coastal plain, its landform is broad shoal, its total change is comparatively homogenous in the tidal dynamic process, and thus, the relatively smaller fractal dimension of coastline results from this. For the bedrock coast, there is more bedrock, the coastline is comparatively smooth and straight, being affected by the faults and ocean dynamic process, which result in the larger fractal dimension.  相似文献   

Design of ship's bow form by potential-based panel method     

Jaehoon Yoo   《Ocean Engineering》2007,34(8-9):1089-1095

A surface panel method treating a boundary-value problem of the Dirichlet type with the free surface is presented to design a three-dimensional body corresponding to a prescribed pressure distribution. The free surface boundary condition is linearized with respect to the oncoming flow, and computed by four-point finite difference scheme. Sample designs for submerged spheroids and Wigley hull are carried out to demonstrate the stable convergence, the effectiveness and the robustness of the method. The design of a 5500TEU container carrier is performed with respect to reduction of the wave resistance. To reduce the wave resistance, calculated pressure on the hull surface is modified to have the lower fluctuation, and is applied as a Dirichlet type dynamic boundary condition on the hull surface. The designed hull form is verified to have the lower wave resistance than the initial one not only by computation but also by experiment.  相似文献   

混合型单调算子对的不动点研究及其在微分方程组的应用     

王延源  高存臣 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2004,34(4):673-677

提出了混合型单调算子对的概念,并给出了其不动点的存在唯一性;研究了它在微分方程组的具体应用.  相似文献   

海水中液-固界面的台阶型动力学曲线 Ⅰ.动力学曲线之台阶的消长和变化规律          下载免费PDF全文

刘莲生  张正斌  蔡卫君  潘纲  杜恒清 《海洋与湖沼》1993,(2)

对海水中Zn(Ⅱ),Ca(Ⅱ),Cd(Ⅱ)与高岭石、伊利石和蒙脱石等粘土矿物;无定形水合氧化铁、α-FeOOH等铁的水合氧化物;δ-MaO_2,γ-MnOOH,水锰矿等锰的水合氧化物等30个左右实验体系的液-固界面台阶型动力学曲线进行了系统的实验测定和全面的条件研究。在实验测定上提出两种方法、互为校核。对动力学曲线之台阶的消长和变化规律作了系统研究,确定主要影响因素是:金属离子初始浓度、固体交换剂量、体系的pH值和温度,以及搅拌速度等。  相似文献   

二阶不稳定型中立型微分方程解的振动准则     

张尊国 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1991,(1)

改进不稳定型二阶中立型微分方程的最后结果,进一步研究该类方程解的振动条件。  相似文献   

南海西南部新生代盆地类型及演化历史   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

钟广见  王Liao亮 《海洋湖沼通报》1996,(2):24-32

南海西南部地区发育了多种类型的新生代沉积盆地，各种类型的盆地具有各自的结构特征和演化历史，走滑－周缘前陆盆地－曾母盆地发育了渐新－中中新统层系，晚中新统层系和上新－第四系层系第三套地层，曾母盆地经历了三个发育阶段，拉张剪切盆地－万安盆地发育下第三系－下渐新统层系，上渐新统一中中新统层系和上中新统一第四系层系三套地层，万安盆地经历了四个发育阶段。  相似文献   

南海西沙西南海域表层沉积物特征   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3  

邱燕  姚伯初 《海洋地质与第四纪地质》1997,17(4):41-53

西沙西南海域表层沉积物样品矿物成分，地球化学，微体古生物分析测试结果表明：沉积物可分为７种类型，沉积环境主要是陆坡，部分为深海平原，海洋生物，海洋化学以及火山物质的沉积起到了积极的作用，陆源物质的影响较小，它们主要来源于北部大陆和南部岛礁等物源区。  相似文献   

应用于砂岩型铀矿找矿的遥感-航测信息集成模型构建     

聂俊兵  周铭  谢迎春  李名松 《地质科技情报》2008,27(1):99-102,107

应用遥感-航测(航放和航磁)信息集成技术,针对砂岩型铀矿找矿的几个重要条件:如盆地内部构造、含矿目的层、水文条件和矿化条件,构建了构造、岩性、水文和矿化4种信息集成模型.将这4种信息集成模型应用于示范区,在已知的矿化地段得到的结果与实际勘探的成果符合较好,提高了预测的准确性.  相似文献   

福建安溪铅山铅锌矿床地质特征及成因探讨     

黄铁民 《福建地质》2008,27(2):186-194

铅山铅锌矿位于清流—安溪北西向断裂带与平潭—漳平东西向断裂带的复合部,闽中多金属矿化集中区南端的洛阳—剑斗东西向多金属成矿带中段,矿体贮存于北东向断裂破碎带中,为岩浆期后中低温热液矿床,控矿的北东向断裂带是多期次构造活动的产物,主成矿期为燕山早期,铅山周围尚有较大的找矿远景。  相似文献   

人口空间聚类规则挖掘——全国各省市产业结构分类研究     

谢明霞  吕安民  郭建忠  陈科 《测绘科学》2008,(Z1)

本文采用离差平方和法(Ward方法),对2005年全国31个省市产业结构情况进行分析说明,归纳总结出各省市的主要产业类型及各产业与人均生产总值的关系,并从经济的视角获得各省市的产业结构类型与其经济发展状况的关系。  相似文献