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硬骨鱼类受精细胞学研究进展 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
对硬骨鱼类精子入卵的要素、单精受精的机制及雌、雄原核形成和结合等受精细胞学方面的研究进展进行了综述。对精卵识别的化学因素及精子入卵的机械动力因素的研究是目前精子入卵要素的主要研究内容。硬骨鱼类卵膜孔的特殊结构以及精子入卵后随即发生的皮层反应为其实现单精受精提供了保障。硬骨鱼类成熟卵处于初级卵母细胞中期 ,卵子产生后才逸出第二极体 ,雌、雄原核的结合方式应为嵌合 (或联合 )式 ,但其所经历的时间较短 ,与理论上有较大的差异。 相似文献
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Abstract The often pragmatic division of studies of function (physiology), and the regulation of distribution and abundance of organisms (ecology), as laboratory and field studies respectively, can create an unhelpful intellectual division that runs the risk of ignoring the interaction of physiology, behaviour and environment that regulates the lives of animals in the wild. This review examines the historical and current contribution of ecophysiological research conducted from the University of Auckland's Leigh Laboratory in bridging these paradigms, and generating new insights into animal function and community organisation. The assessment focuses on endocrine control processes, and metabolic and behavioural responses of fish to artificial and natural stressors, and examines tracks of future research needed to underpin understanding of likely effects of predicted environmental change on individuals and populations. 相似文献
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