抓住机遇全面推进湛江开发区建设     

杨衢青  陈小平 《热带地理》1994,14(4):329-335

本文介绍湛江开发区成立１０周年来取得的巨大成就，分析其存在的主要问题及原因，认为只有始终坚持“一个中心，两个基本点”的方针，订制开发区发展战略目标和规划部署，发展高新技术，才能促进开发区的全面建设。  相似文献   

川西双鱼石构造反转的有限元模拟证据          下载免费PDF全文

杨晓强  陈伟  孟立丰  余养里 《地质找矿论丛》2020,35(4):441-446

川西双鱼石研究区位于龙门山构造带北段，近年双鱼石区块进行的油气勘探证明该区具有良好的油气资源条件，查明该区构造发育特征和构造演化历史对区内油气勘探和开发具有重要意义。本文通过野外地质调研和地震资料解释，认为双鱼石研究区具有构造正反转特征；通过有限元模拟分析，印证了双鱼石研究区构造演化经历了晚三叠世之前被动大陆边缘环境，发育高角度正断层，而后在燕山期和喜山期受到龙门山造山运动影响构造反转，早期高角度正断层上下相邻软弱层诱发逆断层。  相似文献   

鲁西临朐铁寨杂岩体锆石U-Pb年代学、地球化学特征及其地质意义     

于立栋  于学峰  李大鹏  刘强  刘家军  舒磊  尉鹏飞 《现代地质》2020,34(3):418-430

鲁西临朐铁寨杂岩体主要由石英二长玢岩和石英二长斑岩组成。为了精确厘定杂岩体的成岩时代和地球化学特征,对石英二长玢岩和石英二长斑岩进行了锆石U-Pb定年、全岩地球化学研究。结果表明,石英二长玢岩的锆石U-Pb年龄为(129.0±1.7) Ma,其含有的继承锆石年龄为(2 520±30) Ma;石英二长斑岩的锆石年龄为(125.0±1.6) Ma。两种侵入岩均具有富硅、富碱和低钙镁的特征,石英二长玢岩比石英二长斑岩的Mg^#值高;稀土总量较低,轻重稀土分馏明显,Eu基本无异常;Sr、Ba含量高,Nb、Ta和Ti等高场强元素负异常。岩石地球化学特征表明:鲁西铁寨杂岩体来源为富集地幔部分熔融、同化混染了部分古老的地壳物质,两种岩性的Mg^#值差异是磁铁矿分离结晶的结果。早白垩世滞留在地幔过渡带的太平洋板片脱水是岩石圈减薄的诱因,期间产生大量的岩浆岩,表明早白垩世是华北克拉通岩石圈减薄的峰期。  相似文献   

广东省银矿成矿地质条件研究   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

汪礼明  张富铁  彭省临 《矿产与地质》2004,18(3):225-231

通过对广东省银矿床的成矿大地构造环境以及矿床形成的“层”、“体”、“位”条件的综合分析认为：在银矿床形成过程中,构造位及矿源体对银矿床起着重要的控制作用。统计资料表明,产于不同规模的断裂破碎带中的银矿床(点)占矿床(点)总数的65．7％,而与火成岩体有关的银矿床(点)占总数的84．8％;银矿床的最佳成矿地质条件为有利的“层”、“体”、“位”复合部位。  相似文献   

西天山阿吾拉勒二叠纪陆相长英质火山岩铜银矿矿床模式   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3  

任秉琛  邬介人 《西北地质》2004,37(3):51-55

通过对西天山二叠纪陆相火山岩及成矿作用的研究,指出铜银矿床与长英质火山岩一石英钠长斑岩有直接关系,并从成矿构造背景、产出地质环境、矿床地质特征等方面总结出二叠纪陆相长英质火山岩铜银矿床矿床模式。  相似文献   

The crystalline complexes of Hamadan (Sanandaj–Sirjan zone, western Iran): metasedimentary Mesozoic sequences affected by Late Cretaceous tectono-metamorphic and plutonic events     

Aliakbar Baharifar  Hossein Moinevaziri  Herv Bellon  Alain Piqu 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2004,336(16):1443-1452

The Hamadan area is characterised by various metamorphic rocks where the slates yielded Jurassic fossils. The entire column, representing the Mesozoic from at least the Jurassic to the Mid-Cretaceous, has been affected by tectono-metamorphic events and the emplacement of Late Cretaceous granitic rocks. A timing of these events is based on the ⁴⁰K–⁴⁰Ar ages carried mainly on separated amphiboles, biotites and muscovites, and interpreted as the ages of their isotopic closure. Results are ranging between 91 and 70 Ma. To cite this article: A. Baharifar et al., C. R. Geoscience 336 (2004).

Résumé

La région de Hamadan expose des roches métamorphiques dont les termes les moins transformés contiennent des fossiles jurassiques. Au cours du Crétacé supérieur, elle a été affectée par un événement tectono-métamorphique régional et elle a été le siège d'une activité plutonique. Les résultats des datations ⁴⁰K–⁴⁰Ar des amphiboles et des micas séparés des roches métamorphiques et plutoniques qui s'étagent entre 91 et 70 Ma montrent l'importance de ces événements et leur étalement au cours du Crétacé supérieur. Pour citer cet article : A. Baharifar et al., C. R. Geoscience 336 (2004).  相似文献   

滇西金满脉状铜矿床成矿年龄讨论   总被引：14，自引：2，他引：12  

刘家军  李志明  刘玉平  李朝阳  张乾  何明勤  杨伟光  杨爱平  桑海清 《现代地质》2003,17(1):34-39

对滇西兰坪盆地内金满脉状铜矿床成矿主阶段的石英样品进行了40Ar 39Ar快中子活化测定,谱线特征为马鞍型,其坪年龄为(58 05±0 54)Ma,最小视年龄为(56 76±0 81)Ma,等时线年龄为(54 30±0 15)Ma,三者均十分接近,说明所测石英样品的年龄可靠。而石英的流体包裹体Rb Sr同位素分析数据因线性关系不太好,导致等时线年龄(68±76)Ma误差大,因而仅具参考意义。砂岩及矿化砂页岩中磷灰石的裂变径迹年龄为58 7～61 7Ma,反映了兰坪盆地内一期构造热演化事件的发生时间,其与40Ar 39Ar分析的年龄基本一致,说明金满脉状铜矿床的形成时代相当于喜马拉雅早期。结合滇西大区域内铜及其他矿种的成矿主要集中在喜马拉雅早期这一现象,认为滇西在此时期必定存在着诱发某种大规模成矿作用的关键因素,并在区域内统一制约着矿床的形成。  相似文献   

Devonian to Triassic Successions of the Changning-Menglian Belt, Western Yunnan, China     

JIN Xiaochi  WANG Yizhao  XIE GuanglianInstitute of Geology  Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences  Baiwanzhuang Ro  Beijing  Geological Survey of Yunnan  Yujiang Ro  Yuxi  Yunnan 《《地质学报》英文版》2003,77(4):440-456

Phanerozoic strata are distributed in several north-south trending zones in the central part of the Changning-Menglian Belt. Four types of Devonian to Triassic stratigraphic successions can be identified: (1) elastics with limestone lenses in the mid-section, changing up-section into alternations of fine elastics and cherts; (2) elastics with chert intercalations and limestone lenses, and topped by Permian basic volcanics; (3) elastics-basic volcanics-carbonates-clastics; and (4) limestones, dolomitic limestones-dark gray thin-bedded limestones, argillaceous limestones, mudstones and siliceous mudstones. Devonian to Triassic cherts occur in different horizons and different zones from east to west. These cherts are usually transitional to their neighboring elastics. There is no continuous Devonian to Middle Triassic chert sequence in the central zone of the Changning-Menglian Belt as Liu et al. (1991,1993) reported. Volcanics and the overlying carbonates described by some workers as "seamount" sequences  相似文献   

广东交通建设占用耕地的特征及其趋势预测     

梁志娇  丘世均 《云南地理环境研究》2005,17(1):50-54

1990～2000年是广东省交通建设大发展时期和耕地减少的高峰期。通过对这一时段的分析,发现交通建设占用耕地已成为广东省非农建设占用耕地的主要成分和耕地减少的一大因素。在空间分布特征上,利用土地扩展集中指数和扩展强度两个指标进行计算分析,结果是广东省交通占用耕地分布区域不均匀,扩展区域主要集中于清远、广州等市;而占用最为严重的地区是深圳和汕头两市。根据广东交通发展的需要,预测到2030年,全省由于交通建设还需占用土地118295.26hm2。  相似文献   

Facies and basin architecture of the Late Carboniferous Salvan-Dorénaz continental basin (Western Alps, Switzerland/France)     

Nicola Capuzzo  Andreas Wetzel 《Sedimentology》2004,51(4):675-697

The Salvan‐Dorénaz Basin formed during the Late Palaeozoic within the Aiguilles‐Rouges crystalline basement (Western Alps) as an asymmetric, intramontane graben elongated in a NE–SW direction and bounded by active faults. At least 1700 m of fluvial, alluvial fan and volcanic deposits provide evidence for a strong tectonic influence on deposition with long‐term, average subsidence rates of > 0·2 mm yr^?1. The early basin fill was associated with coarse‐grained alluvial fans that were dominated by braided channels (unit I). These issued from the south‐western margin of the basin. The fans then retreated to a marginal position and were overlain by muddy floodplain deposits of an anastomosed fluvial system (unit II) that drained towards the NE. Deposition of thick muds resulted from a reduction in the axial fluvial gradient caused by accelerated tectonic subsidence. Overlying sand‐rich meandering river deposits (unit III) document a reversal in the drainage direction from the NE to the SW caused by synsedimentary tectonism, reflecting large‐scale topographic reorganization in this part of the Variscides with subsidence now preferentially in the W and SW and uplift in the E and NE. Coarse‐grained alluvial fan deposits (unit IV) repeatedly prograded into, and retreated from, the basin as documented by coarsening‐upward cycles tens of metres thick reflecting smaller scale tectonic cycles. Volcanism was active throughout the evolution of the basin, and U/Pb isotopic dating of the volcanic deposits restricts the time of basin development to the Late Carboniferous (308–295 Ma). ⁴⁰Ar/³⁹Ar ages of detrital white mica indicate rapid tectonic movements and exhumation of the nearby basement. In unit I, youngest ages are close to that of the host sediment, but the age spectrum is wide. In unit II, high subsidence and/or sedimentation rates coincide with very narrow age spectra, indicating small, homogeneous catchment areas. In unit III, age spectra became wider again and indicate growing catchment areas.  相似文献