2011年3月24日缅甸地震期间电离层TEC异常分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

黄林峰  黄江  曹静  刘作莲  邓柏昌  徐杰 《华南地震》2012,32(1):11-18

基于IGS提供的2011年3月全球TEC数据,利用滑动时窗进行异常识别的方法,分析电离层赤道异常区TEC在缅甸地震期间的异常情况。结果表明：在震前10 d内,地震上空电离层TEC出现了明显的异常扰动,电离层异常北驼峰在16日至18日期间出现了明显的较大区域负异常现象,且在18日时北驼峰明显向磁赤道漂移,负异常在19日时基本消失;而在地震发生的当天和震后一天出现了小范围的正异常,随后正异常消失。在地震期间地磁活动水平总体都相当平静,且太阳处于一个相对较稳定的中低活动水平,电离层出现的异常很可能与此次缅甸地震有关。  相似文献   

云南水氡群体异常特征     

李琼  秦嘉政  石绍先 《地震地磁观测与研究》2012,33(5):152-159

采用非均匀度方法,分别提取滇西北、滇中北、滇西南、滇东南和滇东北地区水氡观测资料的地震前兆群体异常。结果表明,该方法能满足水氡观测点所在地区成组中强地震的中、短临预报要求;且该方法能自动识别异常,排除人为主观影响,便于在其他震区进行预报效能检验。  相似文献   

浅谈海缆追踪系统及其应用     

王艳  曾亮 《地球物理学进展》2012,27(1):386-391

海底电缆的监测和维护已成为海洋工程勘察的一个重要组成部分,其精确跟踪定位更是世界性难题.文章首先对比分析了3种海缆追踪方法及相应的商业化系统,接着详细论述了有源系统TSS350国内首次对高压海缆的追踪应用效果.海缆追踪系统在国外小电流及断点电缆追踪上的成功应用已经证明了系统的性能;而国内湛江高压电缆实验高精度的路由追踪和埋深定位又为海缆追踪系统开辟了更广泛的应用空间.海缆追踪系统的原理、技术指标及其应用为国内海缆的监测和维护提供了解决办法,也为弥补国内研究空白提供了方法基础.  相似文献   

头颈部结外淋巴瘤的影像诊断     

张建新  杨晓棠  王艳艳  陈麦林  王峻 《CT理论与应用研究》2012,21(2):269-276

目的:探讨头颈部结外淋巴瘤的CT、MRI表现及临床病理特点。方法:回顾性对照分析51例经外科手术或病理证实的头颈部结外淋巴瘤患者的临床病理及CT、MRI影像资料,评价头颈部结外淋巴瘤的影像及临床病理特点。结果:51例全部为非何杰金淋巴瘤(NHL),其中来源于B细胞32例(62.75%),T细胞19例(37.25%)。原发部位最常见于鼻腔及咽环,其中鼻腔23例(45.10%),咽环(Waldeyer环)20例(39.22%),其余部位共8例(15.69%),包括眼眶3例,喉部、甲状腺各2例,腮腺1例。18例(35.29%)伴淋巴结转移。根据肿瘤形态分为3型,其中单发肿块型31例(60.78%),弥漫肿胀型17例(33.33%),溃疡坏死型3例(5.89%)。结论:头颈部结外淋巴瘤的临床病理及CT、MRI影像表现有一定特征性,影像检查可以显示病变形态、范围及淋巴结转移,结合临床特点对头颈部结外淋巴瘤的诊断、分期及指导治疗有一定价值。  相似文献   

青少年胫骨结节撕脱性骨折影像学诊断     

黄钰坚  方挺松  曾雪伟  何伟红 《CT理论与应用研究》2012,21(3):507-513

目的：探讨急性青少年胫骨结节撕脱性骨折的影像学诊断价值。方法：回顾性分析经手术证实的6例（都为男性）急性青少年胫骨结节撕脱性骨折患者资料,其中2例右侧,4例左侧。除1例为跌倒致伤外,其余5例为运动损伤。X线平片检查6例,CT平扫2例,MRI平扫3例。结果：X线平片表现,根据Ogden’s分型,1例ⅠB型,1例ⅡA型、2...  相似文献   

A Comprehensive Method for Fractionating Soil Organic Matter Not Protected and Protected from Decomposition by Physical and Chemical Mechanisms     

César Plaza  José M. Fernández  Engil I. P. Pereira  Alfredo Polo 《洁净——土壤、空气、水》2012,40(2):134-139

The objective of this work was to describe a method for isolating meaningful and measurable soil organic matter (SOM) pools that differ in the mechanisms by which they are protected from decomposition. The proposed method is appropriate for soil C stabilization and sequestration studies. Unlike previous fractionation schemes, this procedure allows free SOM located between aggregates (unprotected C pool) and SOM occluded within both macroaggregates and microaggregates (C weakly and strongly protected by physical mechanisms, respectively) to be recovered separately, freed from the soil mineral matrix and the mineral‐associated SOM pool (C pool protected by chemical mechanisms) and thus well suited to advanced chemical characterization by ¹³C‐NMR. Briefly, free SOM is isolated by an initial density separation. Stable macroaggregates are broken up into stable microaggregates and intra‐macroaggregate SOM, which is then separated by density. Finally, intra‐microaggregate SOM is isolated from mineral‐associated SOM by a third density separation after ultrasonic disruption. The SOM dissolved during the fractionation procedure is also recovered. Results obtained on soil samples with contrasting textures suggested that clay content induces a decrease of the proportion of free organic C and an increase of mineral‐associated organic C content. Free SOM is characterized by a marked presence of undecayed organic material and biologically labile substances, such as carbohydrates and proteins. In contrast, SOM occluded within aggregates, especially within microaggregates, represents a more decomposed fraction, relatively enriched in unsubstituted‐aliphatic material, most probably lipid biopolymers.  相似文献   

Magnetic Susceptibility and Heavy Metals Distribution from Risk‐cultivated Soil around the Iron–Steel Plant,China     

Pingguo Yang  Miao Yang  Hongbo Shao 《洁净——土壤、空气、水》2012,40(6):615-618

Magnetic susceptibility is a non‐conventional way that can be used for evaluating proxy soil heavy metals pollution. The paper monitors available heavy metals (Cu, Fe, Zn, and Mn) present in cultivated soils around iron–steel plant by soil magnetic susceptibility. Our study was located in an area with high pollution with small grid density of 250 m in China. Results showed that low field magnetic susceptibility was significantly correlated with available Cu, Zn, and Mn. No clear association exists between magnetic susceptibility and available Fe, soil organic matter, pH. Frequency dependent susceptibility >5% suggests the possible presence of super‐paramagnetic particles, fly ashes produced during coal combustion.  相似文献   

地磁日变测量系统便携化方案研究     

石杰  董庆亮  李进勇  刘东林  熊维柱 《海洋测绘》2012,(1):52-54

分析目前海洋磁力测量时,采用G88X系列海洋磁力仪的地磁日变测量系统存在功耗高、体积大、质量重等问题。通过对磁力仪、电缆、数据采集计算机、UPS等各个部件的改装、改造、替换构思,提出一套完整的便携化方案,使整套系统的功耗、体积、质量均显著降低,从而实现系统便携化。  相似文献   

太阳静日变化的特征分析          下载免费PDF全文

赵德军  徐新强  段金梅 《海洋测绘》2012,32(6):24-26

根据北京明陵地磁台2010年观测数据,采用磁静日数据,选用其特征值——日变幅度和相位,对太阳静日变化特征进行了初步分析,并用调和分析方法将其分解为3个周期的谐波分量。对地磁数据的分析处理具有一定的参考价值。  相似文献   

国土资源涉密计算机泄密隐患分析与防范——以费县国土资源局为例          下载免费PDF全文

姜泉  邢兆波  密长林 《山东国土资源》2012,28(5):44-47

依据信息安全等级保护有关政策和标准,结合费县国土资源局信息化建设中涉密计算机管理工作实际,探讨如何从计算机信息输入和输出2个方面有效预防计算机失窃密。从计算机身份认证与访问控制、网口、UBS口电磁辐射,办公设备5个方面分析泄密隐患,并提出相应的应对措施,强调了在国土资源系统涉密计算机管理方面要加强保密意识,提高防范技能。  相似文献