全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8354篇 |
免费 | 1611篇 |
国内免费 | 3538篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 218篇 |
大气科学 | 2069篇 |
地球物理 | 1604篇 |
地质学 | 5524篇 |
海洋学 | 1881篇 |
天文学 | 1273篇 |
综合类 | 454篇 |
自然地理 | 480篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 46篇 |
2023年 | 108篇 |
2022年 | 232篇 |
2021年 | 241篇 |
2020年 | 305篇 |
2019年 | 413篇 |
2018年 | 355篇 |
2017年 | 308篇 |
2016年 | 362篇 |
2015年 | 398篇 |
2014年 | 573篇 |
2013年 | 564篇 |
2012年 | 542篇 |
2011年 | 623篇 |
2010年 | 576篇 |
2009年 | 720篇 |
2008年 | 677篇 |
2007年 | 833篇 |
2006年 | 819篇 |
2005年 | 688篇 |
2004年 | 655篇 |
2003年 | 565篇 |
2002年 | 445篇 |
2001年 | 359篇 |
2000年 | 335篇 |
1999年 | 313篇 |
1998年 | 287篇 |
1997年 | 214篇 |
1996年 | 185篇 |
1995年 | 171篇 |
1994年 | 152篇 |
1993年 | 105篇 |
1992年 | 84篇 |
1991年 | 73篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
91.
AbstractHelical piles have emerged as an attractive foundation system for offshore applications with renewed interest from the offshore community. Significant research gap currently exists in transferring this technology offshore and this paper discusses how existing and emerging knowledge can be successfully used to bridge some of the gaps. We focus on the Coupled Eulerian Lagrangian (CEL) large deformation finite element (LDFE) modelling technique that is commercially available and can be used to model the three-dimensional installation process with consideration of strain rate and softening effects in soft offshore clays. A helical pile of L?=?7.5?m long is modelled with one or two large-diameter helices (D?=?2?m) attached to a central shaft of d?=?0.5?m in diameter.The net effect of strain rate and softening is to increase the installation torque. The measured torque is within the range of 200–400?kN.m for the offshore clay and the pile geometry studied. Additional helices increase the uplift force but to a lesser degree than that of the measured torque. Remoulding induced strength reduction is found to be within the range of 25–33% of the intact clay strength. Issues of extracting and reusing offshore helical pile foundations are discussed. 相似文献
92.
Zhang Changkuan Wang Zhen Zhang Dongsheng
Associate Professor Dept. of Navigation Ocean Engineering Hohai University Nanjing
Lecturer Dept. of Navigation Ocean Engineering Hohai University Nanjing
Professor Dept. of Navigation Ocean Engineering Hohai University Nanjing 《中国海洋工程》1995,(2)
A numerical model of shoreline change of sand beaches based on long-term field wave data is proposed, the explicit and implicit finite difference forms of the model are described, and an application of the model is presented. Results of the application indicate that the model is sensitive to the order of the input wave data, and that the effects of long-term wave series and the effects of the mean annual wave conditions on the model are different. Instead of a single wave condition, the wave series will make the calibration and the verification of the model more practical and the results of the model more reasonable. 相似文献
93.
94.
给出2类双结构矩阵的标准型。作为应用,还利用新得出的标准型对这2类双结构矩阵特征值问题发展了结构算法,其中对第一类双结构矩阵特征值问题发展了只用实运算的结构算法。 相似文献
95.
Zuo Qihua Yang Zhengji .
Senior Engieer River Harbour Department Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute Nanjing 《中国海洋工程》1996,(3)
- The variation of the amplitude of waves with varying incident angles when waves propagate through a typical approach channel is discussed by a numerical calculation method, the result of which shows that the influence of the channel on wave propagation is obvious. When the wave propagation direction is in coincidence with the channel axis, the wave amplitude ratio will decrease with the increase of propagation distance. When the incident angle is 15 - 30 , there appears an area of larger wave amplitude ratio on the side slope facing the waves, but at the another side, the wave amplitude ratio is generally small, indicating that the channel has a shielding effect. When waves propagate across the channel perpendicularly, the wave amplitude ratio can be calculated with the shallow water coefficient. 相似文献
96.
Xu Shikai Wang Hongchuan Hong Guangwen
Engineer Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute Nanjing .
Professor Research Institute of Coastal Ocean Engineering Hohai University Nanjing 《中国海洋工程》1996,(4)
To solve problems concerning wave elements and wave propagation, an effective way is the wave energy balance equation, which is widely applied in oceanography and ocean dynamics for its simple computation. The present papaer advances wave energy balance equations considering lateral energy transmission and energy loss as the governing equation for the study of wave refraction-diffraction. For the mathematical model, numerical simulation is made by means of difference method, and the result is verified with two examples. 相似文献
97.
98.
应用多组有理数时滞离散系统的比较原理和频域法,将多组有理数时滞区间系数离散系统化为多组有理数时滞定常离散系统,以判定其时滞无关稳定性,并举例说明了新定理的有效性和实用性。 相似文献
99.
Using a two-dimensional primitive equation model, we examine nonlinear responses of a semidiurnal tidal flow impinging on
a seamount with a background Garrett-Munk-like (GM-like) internal wavefield. It is found that horizontally elongated pancake-like
structures of high vertical wavenumber near-inertial current shear are created both in the near-field (the region over the
slope of the seamount) and far-field (the region over the flat bottom of the ocean). An important distinction is that the
high vertical wavenumber near-inertial current shear is amplified only at mid-latitudes in the far-field (owing to a parametric
subharmonic instability (PSI)), whereas it is amplified both at mid-and high-latitudes (above the latitude where PSI can occur)
in the near-field. In order to clarify the generating mechanism for the strong shear in the near-field, additional numerical
experiments are carried out with the GM-like background internal waves removed. The experiments show that the strong shear
is also created, indicating that it is not caused by the interaction between the background GM-like internal waves and the
semidiurnal internal tides. One possible explanation is proposed for the amplification of high vertical wavenumber near-inertial
current shear in the near-field where tide residual flow resulting from tide-topography interaction plays an important role
in transferring energy from high-mode internal tides to near-inertial internal waves. 相似文献
100.
水动力作用下管道稳定性的试验研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
利用振荡流水槽在以下两种约束条件下,研究波浪作用下直接铺设于砂质海底的管道失稳临界条件:1)管道两端自由;2)管道可水平、垂直自由运动,但流动受到限制。试验结果表明,管重无量纳数G与管道失稳的临界Fr数之间大致呈线性关系,而当G超过一定数值时,管道是侧向稳定的。管道的约束条件、砂床特性和加载速度对管道稳定性均有影响。 相似文献