全文获取类型
收费全文 | 831篇 |
免费 | 73篇 |
国内免费 | 85篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 56篇 |
大气科学 | 28篇 |
地球物理 | 65篇 |
地质学 | 162篇 |
海洋学 | 210篇 |
天文学 | 327篇 |
综合类 | 52篇 |
自然地理 | 89篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 22篇 |
2021年 | 24篇 |
2020年 | 22篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 23篇 |
2016年 | 27篇 |
2015年 | 20篇 |
2014年 | 30篇 |
2013年 | 28篇 |
2012年 | 31篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 36篇 |
2009年 | 42篇 |
2008年 | 59篇 |
2007年 | 65篇 |
2006年 | 47篇 |
2005年 | 52篇 |
2004年 | 44篇 |
2003年 | 39篇 |
2002年 | 45篇 |
2001年 | 36篇 |
2000年 | 46篇 |
1999年 | 36篇 |
1998年 | 37篇 |
1997年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有989条查询结果,搜索用时 328 毫秒
61.
Abstract White mica crystallinity studies have been carried out on 90 samples of mudrocks, six of spotted slate, and five of accretionary lapilli tuff from the area around the Berwyn Hills, North Wales. Strain was measured for some of the spotted slate and tuff samples. The metamorphic grade increases from southeast to northwest, with values of the Kübler index varying from 0.64 to 0.20Δ2θ. Metamorphic zonal boundaries follow the strike of bedding and cleavage, but crystallinity values increase into stratigraphically younger rocks on the northwest side of the Berwyn Dome. This effect is attributed mainly to a rapid increase in the thickness of synmetamorphic overburden to the northwest, comprising exposed Silurian turbidites and inferred Lower Devonian non-marine sediments. Strain variations have a more local influence on crystallinity, and lateral variations in the contemporary geothermal gradient cannot be ruled out. However, only with unrealistically high gradients would the need for a thick Lower Devonian component to the overburden be removed. This reasoning implies that the metamorphic peak was coeval with the Acadian (late Caledonian) event, rather than with an early diastathermal event. 相似文献
62.
根据在阿德朗达克-西魁北克地震带及其邻近地区的59台短周期数字地震仪记录的直达P波走时观测值,用地震层析成像方法反演了该地区地壳三维速度结构.结果表明,地壳上层(0-5km)在阿德朗达克穹隆山的中南部地区出现正速度异常;第二层(5-10km)及第三层(10-15km)的速度横向变化较小,介质相对比较均匀;第四层(15-25km)出现显著的速度异常,一个是位于地震带中部的正速度异常(+4%),它与布格重力正异常一致;另一个是位于阿德朗达克穹隆山下的负速度异常(-4%).结合已有的地质及地球物理资料进行对比,可以认为阿德朗达克是一个正在发展的穹隆上升山,但其热源前锋尚未到达地面的大陆热点. 相似文献
63.
The Tibesti massif, one of the most prominent features of the Sahara desert, covers an area of some 100,000 km2. Though largely absent from scientific inquiry for several decades, it is one of the world’s major volcanic provinces, and
a key example of continental hot spot volcanism. The intense activity of the TVP began as early as the Oligocene, though the
major products that mark its surface date from Lower Miocene to Quaternary (Furon (Geology of Africa. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh
(trans 1963, orig French 1960), pp 1–377, 1963)); Gourgaud and Vincent (J Volcanol Geotherm Res 129:261–290, 2004). We present here a new and consistent analysis of each of the main components of the Tibesti Volcanic Province (TVP), based
on examination of multispectral imagery and digital elevation data acquired from the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission
and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER). Our synthesis of these individual surveys shows that the TVP is made up of several shield
volcanoes (up to 80 km diameter) with large-scale calderas, extensive lava plateaux and flow fields, widespread tephra deposits,
and a highly varied structural relief. We compare morphometric characteristics of the major TVP structures with other hot
spot volcanoes (the Hawaiian Islands, the Galápagos Islands, the Canary and Cape Verdes archipelagos, Jebel Marra (western
Sudan), and Martian volcanoes), and consider the implications of differing tectonic setting (continental versus oceanic),
the thickness and velocity of the lithosphere, the relative sizes of main volcanic features (e.g. summit calderas, steep slopes
at summit regions), and the extent and diversity of volcanic features. These comparisons reveal morphologic similarities between
volcanism in the Tibesti, the Galápagos, and Western Sudan but also some distinct features of the TVP. Additionally, we find
that a relatively haphazard spatial development of the TVP has occurred, with volcanism initially appearing in the Central
TVP and subsequently migrating to both the Eastern and Western TVP regions.
Electronic supplementary material Supplementary material is available in the online version of this article at and is accessible for authorized users. 相似文献
64.
65.
湖南中生代岩浆活动与晚二叠世煤变质特征 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
岩体同位素年龄和空间展布分析表明,中生代岩浆活动受多期活动的深大断裂控制且具有多阶段和多期次演化特征。根据X 射线衍射分析、包体测温、热液矿点的分布以及煤质参数等特征可以证明,除了深成变质作用外,岩浆热变质作用是该区主要的煤变质作用类型。岩浆热变质作用可进一步划分为区域岩浆热变质作用和接触变质作用。通过对湖南的煤类、岩浆活动、构造特征及地球物理特征的比较,可划分出4个煤变质区,其变质程度自北西向南东逐渐增高,这是中、新生代太平洋板块与欧亚板块长期相互作用的结果 相似文献
66.
ABSTRACT White mold of soybeans is one of the most important fungal diseases that affect soybean production in South Dakota. However, there is a lack of information on the spatial characteristics of the disease and relationship with soybean yield. This relationship can be explored with the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) derived from Landsat 8 and a fusion of Landsat 8 and the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) images. This study investigated the patterns of yield in two soybean fields infected with white mold between 2016 and 2017, and estimated yield loss caused by white mold. Results show evidence of clustering in the spatial distribution of yield (Moran’s I = 0.38; p < 0.05 in 2016 and Moran’s I = 0.45; p < 0.05 in 2017) that can be explained by the spatial distribution of white mold in the observed fields. Yield loss caused by white mold was estimated at 36% in 2016 and 56% in 2017 for the worse disease pixels, with the most accurate period for estimating this loss on 21 August and 8 September for 2016 field and 2017 field, respectively. This study shows the potential of free remotely sensed satellite data in estimating yield loss caused by white mold. 相似文献
67.
Land surface temperature is a key parameter in monitoring the status of crop water stress by remote sensing, and studying the water and energy balance in cropland ecosystem. The component temperatures of crop and soil are especially significant in remote … 相似文献
68.
江汉盆地东部早中生代沉积地层碎屑云母成分:对大别高压-超高压岩石暴露作用的约束 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
碎屑白云母是碎屑岩中常见的、来自源区的稳定成分,可以用来指示源区性质,多硅白云母是碰撞造山高压-超高压变质岩石的特征矿物。对大别造山带同造山期沉积而成的江汉盆地东部上三叠统-中侏罗统砂岩碎屑白云母化学成分研究表明:上三叠统该区地层砂岩中碎屑白云母多以低硅白云母(Si<3.2)为特征,暗示此时大别造山带高压-超高压岩石很可能没有出露地表;自下侏罗统开始,砂岩中碎屑白云母中多硅白云母(Si>3.3)大量出现,中侏罗统砂岩多硅和低硅白云母发育,表明大别高压-超高压岩石在早侏罗世即已出露地表并经剥蚀搬运至盆地。这一结果从沉积学角度为约束高压-超高压岩石的折返时序和大别造山带演化提供了新的资料。 相似文献
69.
70.