全文获取类型
收费全文 | 631篇 |
免费 | 60篇 |
国内免费 | 85篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 52篇 |
大气科学 | 34篇 |
地球物理 | 126篇 |
地质学 | 286篇 |
海洋学 | 86篇 |
天文学 | 16篇 |
综合类 | 47篇 |
自然地理 | 129篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 10篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 22篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 19篇 |
2016年 | 13篇 |
2015年 | 21篇 |
2014年 | 22篇 |
2013年 | 39篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 22篇 |
2010年 | 26篇 |
2009年 | 33篇 |
2008年 | 36篇 |
2007年 | 43篇 |
2006年 | 37篇 |
2005年 | 26篇 |
2004年 | 35篇 |
2003年 | 29篇 |
2002年 | 24篇 |
2001年 | 26篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 22篇 |
1997年 | 27篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有776条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
62.
WANG Guixian WANG Xingkui GUO Jiachao Professor Sediment Research Laboratory Dept. of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing China. Associate Professor Dept. of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University. Assistant Dept. of Hydraulic Engineering Tsinghua University. 《国际泥沙研究》1993,(3)
I. INTRODUCTIONResistance to flow in alluvial streams is one of the crucial problems in fluvial hydraulics. Despite that large amount of studies have been conducted for centuries, no perfectmethod describing and calculating the resistance to flow in alluvial streams is availablehll now. Investigation on bed forms and resistance properties of light--weight bed materials is even more scarce. USWES (1936) has conducted systematic experiments onlight--weight materials in a flume & m long an… 相似文献
63.
陈高云 《成都信息工程学院学报》1999,(4):11
说明了用图形方式展现C程序运行情况的必要性和可行性;介绍了用图形演绎C程序运行的总设计思想;详细介绍了图形界面设计要求和程序模块的功能要求。 相似文献
64.
山西义兴寨金矿床金矿物颗粒的产出及其成矿动力学意义 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
山西义兴寨金矿床的金主要呈包体金和裂隙金两种产出状态.文章根据成矿地球化学动力学理论,论证了金元素在含矿断裂发生脆性破裂和脆-韧性扩张活动中析出的化学反应类型,以及受反应动力学条件的制约,形成矿石中金不同产出状态的规律.指出热液矿床中普遍存在的包体金为热液成矿早期阶段断裂发生脆性破裂和成矿流体沸腾,导致快速反应结晶的产物;而裂隙金和晶隙金为成矿晚期金等矿质在流体中残余富集,同时成矿断裂再次发生脉动破裂,即成矿热力学演化与有利的构造动力学因素耦合作用的结果.得出金矿物颗粒的产出状态具有成矿动力学意义的结论. 相似文献
65.
Bank erosion rates and processes across a range of spatial scales are poorly understood in most environments, especially in the seasonally wet tropics of northern Australia where sediment yields are among global minima. A total of 177 erosion pins was installed at 45 sites on four sand‐bed streams (Tributaries North and Central, East Tributary and Ngarradj) in the Ngarradj catchment in the Alligator Rivers Region. Bank erosion was measured for up to 3·5 years (start of 1998/99 wet season to end of 2001/02 wet season) at three spatial scales, namely a discontinuous gully (0·6 km2) that was initiated by erosion of a grass swale between 1975 and 1981, a small continuous channel (2·5 km2) on an alluvial fan that was formed by incision of a formerly discontinuous channel between 1964 and 1978, and three medium‐sized, continuous channels (8·5–43·6 km2) with riparian vegetation. The bank erosion measurements during a period of average to above‐average rainfall established that substantial bank erosion occurred during the wet season on the two smaller channels by rapid lateral migration (Tributary Central) and by erosion of gully sidewalls due to a combination of within‐gully flows and overland flow plunging over the sidewalls (Tributary North). Minor bank erosion also occurred during the dry season by faunal activity, by desiccation and loss of cohesion of the sandy bank sediments and by dry flow processes. The larger channels with riparian vegetation (East Tributary and Ngarradj) did not generate significant amounts of sediment by bank erosion. Deposition (i.e. negative pin values) was locally significant at all scales. Bank profile form and channel planform exert a strong control on erosion rates during the wet season but not during the dry season. Copyright © 2006 Commonwealth Government of Australia. 相似文献
66.
Numerical and analytical solutions are presented for the elastic and inelastic response of single‐degree‐of‐freedom yielding oscillators to idealized ground acceleration pulses. These motions are typical of near‐fault earthquake recordings generated by forward rupture directivity and may inflict damage in the absence of substantial structural strength and ductility capacity. Four basic pulse waveforms are examined: (1) triangular; (2) sinusoidal; (3) exponential; and (4) rectangular. In the first part of the article, a numerical study is presented of the effect of oscillator period, strength, damping, post‐yielding stiffness and number of excitation cycles, on inelastic response. Results are presented in the form of dimensionless graphs and regression formulas that elucidate the salient features of the problem. It is shown that conventional R–µ relations may significantly underestimate ductility demand imposed by near‐fault motions. The second part of the article concentrates on elastic‐perfectly plastic oscillators. Closed‐form solutions are derived for post‐yielding response and associated ductility demand. It is shown that all three ground motion histories (i.e. acceleration, velocity, and displacement) control oscillator response—contrary to the widespread view that ground velocity alone is of leading importance. The derived solutions provide insight on the physics of inelastic response, which is often obscured by the complexity of numerical algorithms and actual earthquake motions. The model is evaluated against numerical results from near‐field recordings. A case study is presented. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
67.
68.
针对三维激光测高拟合问题,本文采用BP神经网络进行拟合,该方法可以有效地消除或减弱数据中的系统误差影响,提高计算精度。实际算例证明,在数据无粗差情况下,BP神经网络的内符合与外符合精度优于传统的二次曲面拟合的精度。 相似文献
69.
Daniel Steichen 《Celestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy》1998,68(3):205-224
We describe a semi-analytical averaging method aimed at the computation of the motion of an artificial satellite of the Moon.
In this paper, the first of the two part study, we expand the disturbing function with respect to the small parameters. In
particular, a semi-analytic theory of the motion of the Moon around the Earth and the libration of the lunar equatorial plane
using different reference frames are introduced. The second part of this article shows that the choice of the canonical Poincaré
variables lead to equations in closed form without singularities in e = 0 or I = 0. We introduce new expressions that are
sufficiently compact to be used for the study of any artificial satellite.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
70.
Mass-weighted symplectic forms provide a unified framework for the treatment of both finite and vanishingly small masses in
the N-body problem. These forms are introduced, compared to previous approaches, and their properties are discussed. Applications
to symplectic mappings, the definition of action-angle variables for the Kepler problem, and Hamiltonian perturbation theory
are outlined
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献