论我国河流水环境容量空间分异与工业生产力的宏观布局   总被引：7，自引：2，他引：5  

鲍全盛  姜文来 《地理科学》1998,18(3):205-212

在分析我国各地区经济发展与河流水环境容量资源之间矛盾关系及其成因的基础上,揭示了水环境容量与生产力宏观布局之间的关系,并探讨了根据河流水环境容量条件进行生产力宏观布局与调整产业结构的策略。水环境容量是影响生产力宏观布局的重要因素之一,在工业生产力布局时,如果能充分考虑水环境容量资源的承载力,则能够以最小的经济代价,换取最佳的环境效益,使经济与环境得以持续、协调发展,促进区域经济增长。  相似文献   

新疆气候与环境的过去,现在及未来情景   总被引：9，自引：2，他引：7  

姜逢清  胡汝骥 《干旱区地理》1998,21(1):1-9

在分析近年来新疆地质时期与历史时期气候与环境研究方面大量的文献资料与成果,并对现代器测时期的气候变化问题进行讨论的基础上,利用综合分析法构画了新疆下世纪上半叶气候与环境的可能情景,认为新疆气候与环境初期于的晚白垩世,主要形成于第三三纪,至今总的干旱情并未改变。  相似文献   

云南三江并流地区气候变化及其对生态环境的影响   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4  

郭菊馨  王自英  白波  鲁亚斌 《云南地理环境研究》2006,18(2):48-52

利用EOF等方法通过计算1971-2000年30年来云南三江并流地区6个气象台站气温、降水、蒸发资料，分析了云南三江并流地区近30年来气候变化的异常特征及其对生态环境的影响，结果表明：云南三江并流地区气候变化表现为气温升高、降水略有减少和蒸发增大的干旱化气候变化趋势，同时，在气候干旱化和人为活动的影响下出现草场退化、冰川萎缩、雪线上升、土壤沙化和水土流失等生态环境荒漠化问题。  相似文献   

内蒙额尔古纳在矿带中生代火山岩浆活动与金属成矿的关系   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

韩丽  李广慧 《岩石矿物学杂志》1998,17(1):9-16

在岩石学和微量元素地球化学研究的基础上,通过对不同类型矿床的成矿岩体及围岩条件的分析,探讨了中生代火山岩浆活动与金属成矿的关系。认为晚侏罗世火山岩浆活动为成矿提供了有利的围岩的构造空间;早白垩世岩浆活动提供了成矿岩体及热力学条件,该期次火山岩浆的侵入并作用于不同的围岩、形成了由斑岩型Ｃｕ、Ｍｏ矿,浅成熟液型Ａｇ、Ｐｂ、Ｚｎ矿等组成的一系列矿床组合。  相似文献   

Geochemical Evolution and Environmental Changes of Qinghai—Xizang Plateau Since Late Cenozoic     

余素华  文启忠等 《中国地球化学学报》1998,17(3):258-264

Long-and short-term climatic curves were preliminarily established based on the comprehensive analysis of geochemical information since the Late Cenozoic in the Qinghai Xizang(Qinghai-Tibet)Plateau.The curves show that the climate in the plateau was alternatively dry-warm and cold-wet during the period of 30-3.4 Ma when the plateau was not uplifted to an enough altitude and the monsoon was not completely formed either,In the period of 3.4-0.73 Ma.the climate fluctuated between dry-cold and wet-warm when the plateau was rapidly uplifted and the Asian monsoon was consequently formed.Since 0.73 Ma.the climate became even drier when the plateau continuously rose.In the Holocene period.the climate alternatively changed with a complex model of being cool-dry,warm-wet and cold-wet.  相似文献   

The relationship between the earthquakes of Ningbo area and the Neotectonic movement     

陈家庚  陈存国  王里  李博惠  奚云 《地震学报(英文版)》1998,11(3):337-347

ＴｈｅｒｅｌａｔｉｏｎｓｈｉｐｂｅｔｗｅｎｔｈｅｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅｓｏｆＮｉｎｇｂｏａｒｅａａｎｄｔｈｅＮｅｏｔｅｃｔｏｎｉｃｍｏｖｅｍｅｎｔＪＩＡＧＥＮＧＣＨＥＮ１）（陈家庚）ＣＵＮＧＵＯＣＨＥＮ２）（陈存国）ＬＩＷＡＮＧ２）（王里）ＢＯ...  相似文献   

Globalization and localization of the orbit in geography     

Yasuo Miyakawa 《GeoJournal》1998,45(1-2):115-122

  相似文献   

General absorbing boundary conditions for dynamic analysis of fluid-saturated porous media     

T. Akiyoshi  X. Sun  K. Fuchida 《Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering》1998,17(6):397-406

General absorbing boundary conditions based on Biot's two-phase mixture theory and paraxial approximation is presented for the dynamic analysis of fluid-saturated porous media with isotropic, transverse isotropic, and anisotropic properties. For the last two cases, the equivalent Lame's constants, under conditions of uniqueness, are introduced to facilitate the analytical solutions. The numerical results show that the proposed absorbing boundary can greatly suppress spuriously reflected waves and efficiently model the far field of the system with sufficient accuracy.  相似文献   

The Discovery of a Crinoid Community in the LateTriassic Zhuganpo Formation of Guizhou Provinceand Its Geological Significance     

YANG RuidongDepartment of Earth Sciences  Nanjing University  Nanjing  Jiangsu  ZHAO Yuanlong Guizhou University of Industry  Guiyang  Guizhou 《《地质学报》英文版》1998,72(3):329-333

Recently a rich and well-preserved crinoid community including Traumatocrinus and Encrinus has been found in the Late Triassic Zhuganpo Formation in Guanling and Xingyi, Guizhou province, China. Among the fossils Traumatocrinus is the richest, and most of it occurs as clusters, with each cluster containing 3-42 crinoid branches. Study of the stem and calyx of Traumatocrinus shows that the number of stem-joints (columnals) is equal to the total stem length × K (5.85 per cmx stem-diameter). There are about 376 first- and second-order columnals on the whole stem. This number seems to coincide with the number of days in a year at that time. According to the present study of the palaeoecological environment of the crinoid community, it is considered that the reproduction and preservation of the crinoid community were controlled by the Late Triassic regression and the restricted bay of an interior sea behind the S-shaped shoal zone.  相似文献   

Distribution Patterns of Pentacyclic TriterpenoidHydrocarbons in Low-Mature Source Rocksfrom Eastern China     

HOU Dujie  ZHANG Linye  WANG Tieguan Research Centre for Organic Geochemistry  Jianghan Petroleum Institute  Jingzhou  Hubei Applied Geochemistry Section  Dept. ofGeosciences  China University of Petroleum  Changping  Beijing Geochemistry Research Section  Shengli Petroleum Geological Sciences Institute  Shengli Petroleum Administration Bureau  Dongying  Shandong 《《地质学报》英文版》1998,72(4):399-408

Four typical distribution patterns of pentacyclic triterpenoid hydrocarbons (types A-D) are distinguished in the low-mature source rocks from eastern China. Type A has a relatively high content of pentacyclic triterpenes. It exists in immature sediments and the distribution and abundance of triterpenes vary with the maturity of the sediments. An unknown C30 triterpene (UCT2) has also been detected in very shallow sediments. This compound is very unstable and disappears rapidly with the increase of depth. Type B is characterized by a relatively high amount of 17α(H), 21β(H)-30-homohopane. This kind of distribution pattern is common in coals and terrestrial sediments of low maturity. Type C has a relatively high content of diahopane and neohopane series. The analysis shows that this distribution pattern may have an indirect relationship with the input of higher plants despite its microbial source. There are C30-unconfirmed triterpane (UCT2) and a relatively high content of C35 hopane in type D. The dist  相似文献