一类热流问题解的存在性     

管平  李刚 《南京气象学院学报》1997,20(2):199-204

热敏半导体器件中电位与温度满足的方程组，是一个椭圆－抛物耦合组，并带有混合边界条件。利用不动点定理可证明该问题解的存在性。  相似文献   

影响上海市地价空间分布的区位因子分析   总被引：28，自引：5，他引：28  

杜德斌  徐建刚 《地理学报》1997,52(5):403-411

本文采用ＧＩＳ技术和多元线性回归分析方法，以土地批租地块为样本，分析上海市地价与城市区位因子的线性关系。回归分析结果表明；南京路，市中心和淮海路是影响上海市寺价空间差异的主要区位因子，外滩，次级商业中心和交通结节点对地价的影响很小，表明上海市地价的空间分布具有很高的向心性。  相似文献   

我国黄铁矿矿床类型、分布规律及前景评估     

胡受奚  刘聪 《化工矿产地质》1997,(3)

中国黄铁矿资源丰富，按元素和矿物组合的不同，其矿床类型可分为：黄铁矿矿床；黄铁矿型铜矿床；含锌、铜黄铁矿型矿床；黄铁矿型多金属矿床；含钨黄铁矿型铜矿床；含锡黄铁矿型矿床；含金黄铁矿型矿床。最主要的成因类型是海底喷气沉积矿床，它广泛分布于不同时期的造山带及早前寒武纪克拉通。黄铁矿形成的构造环境可分为５种，即：边缘浅海或优地槽环境；上叠的断裂坳陷带；洋中脊；岛弧地带；陆相火山盆地。  相似文献   

湖南石门雄黄矿床流体包裹体地球化学特征     

刘昌涛  熊先孝 《化工矿产地质》1997,19(3):183-188

石门超大型雄黄矿床流体包裹体丰富。包裹体液相成分中富Ｎａ＋、Ｃｌ－和Ｋ＋、ＳＯ２－４，气相成分中Ｈ２Ｏ占绝对优势，少量ＣＯ２，成矿流体化学类型属Ｃｌ ＳＯ４ Ｎａ Ｋ型水。雄黄、雌黄形成于低温（１８０～９０℃）、低压（２０～５ＭＰａ）、浅成（１７５～７００ｍ）、弱酸性（ｐＨ：４．６７、４．４３）和弱还原（Ｅｈ：－０．２６５Ｖ）条件。流体包裹体氢氧同位素研究表明，成矿流体主要为古大气降水，并混有盆地建造水，大气降水下渗、循环、加热、淋滤形成了中－低盐度［ｗ（ＮａＣｌ）：１６．０３％～４．２７％］，中等密度（０．８６３～１．０６５ｇ／ｃｍ３），含矿地下热水。  相似文献   

内蒙乌拉山金矿控矿条件及成矿作用   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张渊  徐丽杰  孙戈天 《世界地质》1997,(3)

乌拉山金矿是华北地台北缘中西部地区近年来探明的有一定远景的金矿床。该矿床受大桦背岩体、韧性剪切带、脆性断裂构造和乌拉山群变质岩系等多种条件所控制，矿体呈脉状产出，成矿具有多期多阶段性，成矿时代较华北地台东缘金矿床早，为晚华力西期，其类型为中深成脉状金矿床  相似文献   

康滇地轴中南段铀成矿条件及远景分析   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

郭葆墀  钱法荣  蔡煜琦  张待时 《铀矿地质》1997,(4)

本文对康滇地轴中南段铀矿化划分出３种类型（砂岩型、钠交代岩型和元古代浅变质岩型），并阐明其主要特征。提出了元古代地壳演化曾经历了原始古陆形成阶段、沉降活动阶段和基底再团结阶段，认为中元古界昆阳群是有别于典型的含铀碳硅泥岩沉积建造。通过对该区部分岩石原始铀含量进行研究，提出了有关岩石可作为该区铀源岩的新认识；划分出碱性和酸性两大类型的热液蚀变，指出本区以发育碱性蚀变地段的成矿前景较好。指出该区铀成矿前景：（１）该区不具备形成澳加式元古代不整合面型铀矿床的地质条件；（２）非澳加式元古代不整合面型的铀成矿前景较差；（３）本区碱（钠）交代岩型铀矿化具有一定的找矿前景。  相似文献   

An estimate of hypocentre location accuracy in a large network: possible implications for tectonic studies in Italy     

Rita Di Giovambattista  Salvatore Barba 《Geophysical Journal International》1997,129(1):124-132

Data recorded by the Italian Telemetered Seismic Network (ITSN) of the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica (ING) have been widely used in recent years to image slab structures and to find evidence for active processes along the Italian Peninsula. However, the use of seismic data for geostructural purposes may be affected by the well-known trade-off between earthquake location and seismic-velocity parameters. Furthermore, the confidence ellipse predicted by standard procedures may be inadequate for the representation of the probable error of a computed localization. This paper evaluates the probable errors on the hypocentre determinations of the seismic events recorded by the ITSN, using a Monte Carlo method.
We compute synthetic arrival times using a 1-D velocity model appropriate as an average for the Italian area. The hypocentres used are all those recorded by the ITSN during the period January 1992 to March 1994 (1972 events). Station locations are those of the current ITSN configuration. The synthetic arrival times are perturbed with a Gaussian distribution of errors and input to ING's standard hypocentral location procedure, but using crustal velocities differing by 10 per cent from those used to generate them. Each simulation is repeated at least 30 times. Average absolute shifts of hypocentres are assessed in grid cells of linear dimension 33 km covering the whole Italian region.
For regions within the ITSN, shifts are typically 5–10 km in location and up to 20 km in depth. However, for offshore and coastal regions, they are much greater: 50 km or more in both location and depth (far exceeding the equivalent uncertainties quoted by ING bulletins). Possible consequences of this are highlighted by producing a cross-section of subcrustal hypocentres from the Adriatic to the Tyrrhenian Sea, where the large uncertainty in depth precludes any confident interpretation of dipping tectonic features.  相似文献   

Centroid moment tensor inversion of low-frequency seismic spectra using Green's functions for aspherical earth models     

Tatsuhiko Hara 《Geophysical Journal International》1997,130(1):251-256

We present a new method for centroid moment tensor (CMT) inversion, in which we employ the Green's function computed for aspherical earth models using the Direct Solution Method. We apply this method to CMT inversion of low-frequency seismic spectra for the 1994 Bolivia and 1996 Flores Sea deep earthquakes. The estimated centroid locations agree well with those obtained by multiple-shock analyses using body-wave data. This shows that it is possible to obtain reliable CMT solutions by analyses of low-frequency seismic spectra using accurate Green's functions computed for present 3-D earth models.  相似文献   

Gaussian curvature and the relationship between the shape and the deformation of the Tonga slab     

Sarah Nothard  Dan McKenzie  John Haines  James Jackson 《Geophysical Journal International》1996,127(2):311-327

  相似文献   

ICAP仪器主要工作条件的优化方法研究     

管奕  常平  王松君 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》1996,(1)

ＩＣＡＰ仪器在不同工作条件下，其测试精度与准确值差别是较大的。因此，正确进行工作条件的优化，是ＩＣＡＰ仪器分析工作的关键。本文从理论依据及实验方法两个方面探讨了实现条件优化的具体方法，以及其对于确保仪器的最佳测试状态和进一步扩大测试领域所具有的实际意义。  相似文献