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11.
The “region” and “regional change” have been elusive ideas within political and economic geography, and in essence require a greater understanding of their dynamic characteristics. Trailing in the backwaters of the devolution to the Celtic nations of Britain, the contemporary era of New Labour’s political-economic ideology, manifest through “third-way” governance in England places the region and its functional capacity into the heart of geographical inquiry. Drawing upon a new regionalist epistemology, this paper seeks to recover a sense of (regional) political economy through a critical investigation of the development and formulation of Blair’s “New Regional Policy” (NRP). I address how New Labour has attempted to marry economic regionalisation on the one hand, and democratic regionalism on the other. This paper specifically questions the wisdom of such a marriage of politically distinct ideologies through a critical investigation of the underlying contradictions of their strategy from both a theoretical and empirical standpoint. Demonstrated both in the North East “no” vote in 2004, and in the post-mortem undertaken by the ODPM Select Committee in 2005, the paper illustrates how a loss of political drive gradually undermined the capacity of devolution to deliver in England. Finally, I argue that through the lens of the NRP we can speculate on some of the wider issues and implications for the study of regional governance. 相似文献
12.
本文在分析巴西、印度等发展中国家和美国、德国等发达国家经济发展和生态环境建设经验的基础上,针对我国西部农村贫困和产业落后等影响经济、生态的制约因素,提出了西部经济发展与生态建设互动的一些有效途径,以期对最终实现西部经济发展与生态建设的双赢有所启示。 相似文献
13.
矿产勘查与评估的统计地球化学方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
统计地球化学在矿产勘查与评估中的应用,主要包括采术规则,临界品位计算,资源量/储量公式,边界品位确定,网度判别,矿床经济分类以及矿床开发风险等内容。 相似文献
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15.
Cletus Acho-Chi 《Singapore journal of tropical geography》2002,23(2):131-148
The mobile food service practice is one of multiple survival strategies adopted by poor urban households in Cameroon to maintain and expand the base of subsistence incomes, especially in the current surge of economic crisis. Though a fast-growing informal sector enterprise, it is still at an artisanal stage in urban Cameroon, creating an urgent need for a supportive policy environment that could have measurable positive impacts on improving the productivity, welfare and income levels of the micro-entrepreneurs. This study looks at the mobile food service practice in Kumba, Cameroon, in terms of its basic characteristics, the locational factors influencing its socio-spatial distribution, the critical success factors (CSFs) determining customer choices, and its impacts on the local environmental resources and quality of urban life. The mobile food service practice creates employment, generates income, and acts as a food energy-support instrument to the urban poor and local economic activities operating in Kumba. The vendors, who are mostly women, can make incomes that are 405 per cent of the national minimum wage and, thus, contribute financially towards the education, health and survival of their families. The paper provides some recommendations on ways to improve the efficiency of this sector so as to achieve sustainable economic and social development and to enhance empowerment thereof. 相似文献
16.
Karen Bakker 《The Geographical journal》2003,169(4):328-341
This paper examines the interrelationship between urbanization and water supply privatization in cities in the global South. The purpose of the paper is not to evaluate the impacts of privatization; rather, the paper analyses the differences in pathways and modes of water supply privatization, focusing on urban and contrasting with rural areas. A distinction is drawn between privatization (organizational change) and commercialization (institutional change) of water supply. Emphasis is placed upon the interrelationship between regulatory change (a shift from public to private management of water supply systems), human use of and access to water, and urban waterscapes. In contrast to metaphors of 'networks' so often applied in analyses of water management, the 'archipelago' is posited as a metaphor which better captures the complex overlapping strategies of water supply provision in urban areas in the South. Building on this metaphor, and in response to the 'public–private' dualism often invoked in studies of privatization, the paper outlines an alternative typology of water management in urban areas in the South. This typology foregrounds the concepts of the territorialization of corporate power as a means of understanding the articulation between privatization and urbanization processes in the South. 相似文献
17.
山东省省际边界地区发展研究 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
省际边界地区有其自身的发展特点,对于区域的发展起着特殊的作用。文章分析了山东省省际边界地区的特点,并根据康维斯(P.D.Converse)断裂点理论,对山东省及周边中心城市的引力范围进行了计算,比较分析了目前山东省省界城市和省内城市吸引范围及竞争力差异,提出了山东省发展省际边界地区的相应对策。 相似文献
18.
区域经济整合发展研究--以上海市南汇区为例 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
文章从区域经济一体化和经济全球化的角度出发,分析了区域经济整合发展的动力来源、基本过程及遵循的原则,并以实例阐述了区域经济整合的主要内容为:城镇体系、产业结构、市政和基础设施及区域经济运行环境等,归纳出了5种典型的整合类型,即领土主权变动、国家重大政策推动、行政归属调整、重大工程启动及城市扩展整合等,最后通过上海市南汇区的实例进行了相应的论证。 相似文献
19.
基于生态足迹模型的山区生态经济协调发展定量评估--以贵州镇远县为例 总被引:29,自引:0,他引:29
采用国际上逐渐引起重视的衡量可持续发展的生物物理方法——生态足迹(Ecological Footprint),在简要介绍该理论方法的基础上,针对当前我国西部山地型生态经济类型区发展现状和面临的生态问题,以我国西南山区镇远县为例,采用该地区生态经济发展的截面资料,对其生态经济协调发展的状态进行了定量评估,并对其发展趋势做了保守估计。结果表明:目前地区的生态足迹需求小于生态供给能力,生态盈余为0.0677hm~2;生态空间供需结构存在明显的不对称性;自然资源利用率低于整个西部和东部沿海省份。以目前的趋势来看,生态盈余状态最多能维持5~15a。 相似文献
20.
试论经济全球化对非洲华人经济的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
经济全球化使越来越多的国家和地区,甚至是一个经济体和一个经济单位都主动或被动地参与到世界经济中来,非洲的华人经济也不例外。鉴于目前有关华人经济的文章主要集中在东南亚地区和美国与欧洲,很少有人探讨过非洲华人经济的情况,所以本文试图通过经济全球化条件下的非洲经济、中非经济关系和华商对非洲的投资,来论述经济全球化对非洲华人经济的影响。 相似文献