新冠疫情下城市应急医疗设施空间配置评价研究——以武汉市为例     

韩昊英  陈宇  张小东  蒋懿康 《世界地理研究》2023,32(1):162-173

通过数据实证分析COVID-19期间武汉市应急医疗设施的空间配置特征,构建武汉市疫情暴发期间的应急医疗设施空间配置评价体系,运用两步移动搜寻法等方法对武汉市应急医疗资源配置进行评价,提出其空间配置中的不足。研究发现,COVID-19暴发期间武汉的应急医疗设施的空间分布以核心城区为主,开放床位多集中在传统城市中心地区,周边地区的应急医疗设施空间配置上仍有不足;应急医疗设施的配置存在较大的缺口,空间分布不均衡,且综合可达性较差,可服务的研究单元较为局限,应急设施的就医可达性由城市中心从内向外依次降低。  相似文献   

无控制点实现北京54坐标与西安80坐标系统的转换     

廖晓和 《北京测绘》2013,(6):107-109,57

阐述了利用我省北京54和西安80两套坐标系统下的1：10000地形图的各图幅角点作为公共控制点去求取福建省各地区的北京54和西安80两套坐标系统下的转换参数,同时对这些参数进行了精度检验,并得出了有益的结论.  相似文献   

Thinking Outside the Disciplinary Box in Coping with Dilemmas in Geoinformation Management for Public Policy     

W.H. Erik de Man 《Transactions in GIS》2013,17(3):452-462

Notwithstanding optimistic rhetoric about integrating geospatial data from different sources and supporting good governance, much of the literature on geoinformation management is limited to a technical orientation with a positivist paradigm. Complex geoinformation management, like public policy, must go beyond these boundaries. The article calls attention to the underexposed role of dilemmas in geoinformation management and how to cope with them. It uses lessons from the development of ‘integrated surveys’ at the former International Training Centre for Aerial Survey (ITC) in The Netherlands as an early and practical case of managing geoinformation for public policy some 40 years ago. These lessons are apparently also relevant to modern digital geoinformation management, as in SDI. Focus on public policy requires not only integration of geospatial data from different sources but also integration of geoinformation into complex decision‐making processes. This complexity probably creates dilemmas because of mutually incompatible perspectives between different actors on what is to be managed. Geoinformation management for public policy therefore requires the ability to find, over and over again, a common ground between and beyond incompatible perspectives. The article proposes a ‘transdisciplinary’ framing of geoinformation management to support the required thinking outside the box.  相似文献   

济南市地理信息公共平台电子地图制作方法与技术探讨     

王翠霞  梁坤  李海伟 《测绘与空间地理信息》2013,(9)

介绍了济南市地理信息公共平台框架数据和电子地图生产关键技术,并总结经验提出个人建议,为其他城市电子地图制作提供参考。  相似文献   

ECOLOGICAL HUMAN GEOGRAPHY     

KJELD RASMUSSEN M.Sc.  ANETTE REENBERG M.Sc. 《Geografisk tidskrift / udgivet af Bestyrelsen for Det Kongelige danske geografiske selskab》2013,113(1):81-88

Rasmussen, Kjeld and Anette Reenberg: Ecological Human Geography—some considerations of concepts and methods. Geografisk Tidsskrift 80: 81–88. Copenhagen, June 1980.

The field of interest for ecological human geograhy is defined as the study of utilization systems. The application of different ecological concepts in human geography is shown, and the fertility of using different types of systems approaches in the analysis is demonstrated on a simplied, closed agricultural system.  相似文献   

The Risk of Cholera and The Reform of Urban Space: Philadelphia, 1893     

Michael B. Kahan 《Geographical review》2013,103(4):517-536

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Facilitating Public Involvement in Strategic Planning for Wildland Fire Management∗     

Barbara J. Morehouse  Sara O'Brien 《The Professional geographer》2013,65(4):495-507

Wildland fire creates a complex relationship between federal agencies and public stakeholders. Questions surrounding the public's role in federal wildland fire management point to broader questions about the relationships among scientists, policymakers, federal agencies, and the public. In this article we report on a project to provide information about the key components of federal policies that govern wildland fire management. The goal is to enhance the decision support capabilities of a geographic information system (GIS)-based fire risk model and the capacity of users to interpret the outputs of the model from a fire policy perspective. We conclude by making recommendations for how this and other such tools might be refined to improve and expand policy interactions among government land and resource management agencies, scientists, and the public.  相似文献   

A Review of “Hot,Flat and Crowded: Why We Need a Green Revolution—And How It Can Renew America”     

Greg Bierly 《The Professional geographer》2013,65(2):284-286

Based on a county-level Chinese industry survey data set, this article aims to extend the agglomeration literature by applying and comparing selected combination indexes of geographical concentration that incorporate both traditional indexes of inequality and measures of spatial autocorrelation at the global level and by applying and comparing a new measure, the focal location quotient (FLQ), to the local Moran's I, a commonly used local indicator of spatial association, at the county level. At the global level, the results show that the combination indexes used are generally effective for comparing the extent of geographical concentration across industries, and they could serve as useful dependent variables in modeling agglomeration effects across industries. At the local level, specific spatial patterns of production concentrations are identified for textiles, machinery, food manufacturing, and the electronics and telecommunication industries. FLQ tends to generate more generalized patterns than does the local Moran statistic. Mapping the local statistics is useful in supplementing the global measures, and those maps tend to support the results of the global combination indexes.  相似文献   

A Review of “HIV/AIDS Global Frontiers in Prevention/Intervention”     

Jason K. Blackburn 《The Professional geographer》2013,65(2):292-293

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Hot Air: University Climate Action Plans and Disarticulated Federalism     

J. Anthony Abbott  Kiryssa Kasprzyk 《The Professional geographer》2013,65(4):572-585

Individual states and academic institutions have taken leadership on climate change policy in the United States. Without unified national policy, a patchwork of state policies fosters geographic variation among climate action plans (CAPs) for American College and Universities Presidents’ Climate Commitment signatories. Correlation among indexes rating state climate policy and signatory CAPs and spatial analysis indicate that states with aggressive climate policy foster aggressive policy within their academies. Reflection on the national scale suggests that although state policies help combat climate change, they could be more significant if articulated within a more comprehensive national policy.  相似文献