浅谈纯住宅楼梯的进深与合理布置     

简小燕 《中国勘察设计》2009,(3):53-55

住单元楼的人可能每天都在往来于住宅楼梯间,作为一种不可缺少的交通工具,对人的行为起作很重要的作用。随着社会的发展,住户对住宅楼梯间的感知也越来越不同,在设计上我们应将它设计得更加合理、严谨、优化、规范化、科学化,让它成为更具人性化的交通工具。  相似文献   

Connecting Local to Global: Geographic Information Systems and Ecological Footprints as Tools for Sustainability     

Sonja Klinsky  Renée Sieber  Thom Meredith 《The Professional geographer》2013,65(1):84-102

Tools that support public engagement with sustainability are essential for local sustainability planning. This research investigates the ability of two geographic information system (GIS)-based tools to promote discussion of sustainability in a suburban context. A local ecological footprint tool and a community environmental atlas (an environmentally themed online mapping system) were created for seven suburban boroughs of Montreal. Variations of both tools have been used to support sustainability efforts, but their use has not been widely evaluated. Working from a public participation GIS (PPGIS) framework that recognizes the powerful influence of data representation, this research uses focus groups to evaluate how well these tools address three criteria that have emerged from the literature on public engagement in sustainability: interdependency across systems, reflexivity about personal and social decision making, and interactions across spatial scales. Whereas the atlas remains advantageous for discussing local spatial specifics, it was found that the ecological footprint helped people see the interconnections among systems, integrate local and global aspects of sustainability, and reflect on the values and assumptions underlying current social and economic structures.  相似文献   

Social Mix and the Problematisation of Social Housing     

Rupert H. Doney  Pauline M. McGuirk 《The Australian geographer》2013,44(4):401-418

Social housing in Australia is at a significant juncture. High levels of housing stress, increasing levels of socio-spatial polarisation and reduced government funding are posing complex policy challenges. Social mix policies are one response to these challenges, arising from the problematisation of social housing estates as socially excluded. This problematisation is examined through case studies of two Sydney social housing renewal projects: Telopea and Riverwood North. Drawing on interviews with government, private-sector and not-for-profit housing practitioners, the paper identifies two distinct discourses of social exclusion within this problematisation—culture of poverty discourse and equity discourse—that shape the implementation of social mix. These discourses reveal that implementing social mix is more complex than simply managing the cohabitation of residents in different tenures. Rather, the practice of social mix is embedded within discourses about the nature and causes of social exclusion. These discourses, in their turn, inform the multiple and sometimes conflicting aspirations pursued through social mix policies.  相似文献   

龙岩地区商品房共有建筑面积分摊模型的探讨     

李忠勇 《地理空间信息》2013,(3):140-141,147

针对共有建筑面积的分摊问题,依据《房产测量规范》(GB/T17986-2000)和国家、地方相关规定,通过规划行政审批的房屋结构功能和共有建筑面积分摊的级别,提出了共有建筑面积计算分摊的方法及其模型,并通过一个综合楼分摊实例进行了详细阐述。  相似文献   

清华山维EPSEM房产空间管理系统转换亿图软件的技术实现方案     

陈陟 《测绘与空间地理信息》2013,(8):244-245,248

介绍了当前福州市更新房地产信息管理软件亿图软件,由存量房产测绘成果转换到亿图软件带来的问题,提出了利用C#及AutoCAD的二次开发工具ObjectARX开发技术解决这些问题的方法并进行了总结。  相似文献   

The Fate of Inner Suburbs: Evidence From Metropolitan Baltimore   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

《Urban geography》2013,34(3):249-275

This paper analyzes the transformation of Baltimore's inner suburbs from 1980 to 2000. After developing a geographic definition of inner suburbs, we then spatially analyze them using census place-level data. The analysis shows evidence of socioeconomic decline in Baltimore's inner suburbs, but the extent of this decline varies among these suburbs. Since 1980, many declining inner suburbs had difficulty attracting new residents, White flight was the prevailing trend, and the housing stock was outdated relative to the outer suburbs. The analysis suggests three major influences on decline among the inner suburbs of Baltimore: labor market restructuring, the nature of the local housing market, and income and racial segregation. This paper concludes with a classification of Baltimore's inner suburbs based on our understanding of the processes of suburban decline in the region.  相似文献   

Spatial and Socioeconomic Effects of Social Housing Policies Implemented in Neoliberal Chile: The Case of Valparaíso     

《Urban geography》2013,34(5):514-542

In this article, we examine the sociospatial effects of market-driven social housing policies implemented in neoliberal Chile. The study area encompasses the Valparaíso—Viña del Mar conurbation and its surrounding peri-urban and peripheral municipalities. To analyze the urban dynamic between 1990 and 2005 we use data showing the allocation of social housing complexes built during three time periods, socioeconomic data disaggregated at the district level, and semistructured interviews conducted with strategic actors from the public and private sectors. We conclude that private developers are increasingly building social housing complexes in peripheral municipalities, fragmenting the sociospatial landscape and concentrating poor families in ghetto-like compounds. We also encountered local governments (municipalities) with little capacity to mobilize the resources that they hold, and communities that remain disconnected from their local representatives.  相似文献   

Reconsidering Race,Class, and Residential Segregation in American Cities     

《Urban geography》2013,34(4):531-567

Scholars have often discounted social class as a substantial contributor to residential segregation by race, in part as a result of using the dissimilarity index, which is likely to show high levels of uneven group distribution regardless of socioeconomic status (SES), and in part as a result of using limited categories of SES. This study expands on prior research by examining residential segregation between black-alone and white-alone households in 36 metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) with 2000 decennial census data, using both spatial unevenness (dissimilarity) and two types of experiential indicators (exposure indices), measuring SES across income levels and accounting for the presence of other races. Findings show that black households with higher incomes live in neighborhoods with greater exposure and lower isolation than do black households with lower incomes. Additionally, while the dissimilarity of black households decreases with income, unevenness is not as strongly connected to income as are the experiential measures. While race remains a primary determinant of residential segregation, results indicate substantial class differences.  相似文献   

重庆市城镇地房籍系统建设与应用     

蒋正坤  朱丹  苏念 《国土资源信息化》2013,(4):34-36,33

通过建设重庆市城镇地房籍系统,重庆市国土房管局实现了对全市38个区县土地房屋权属登记和房地产交易的集中统一管理,达成了全市范围内＂以图管地、以图管房、地房合一＂的管理目标,为下一步开展不动产统一登记提供了较好的实践经验。本文主要从地房籍数据清理和整合、系统体系架构、主要功能和系统特点等方面进行详细介绍。  相似文献   

济南市商品住宅价格空间分布研究          下载免费PDF全文

刘晓丽 《山东国土资源》2011,27(12):36-38

通过对济南市商品住宅价格空间分布的研究,了解济南市商品住宅价格的空间分布的特征与规律,确定影响济南市商品住宅价格空间分布的因素,为促进济南市商品住宅市场的发展,政府制定住宅产业政策,合理进行城市规划等提出合理化的建议。  相似文献