沿海新建混凝土建筑的耐久性   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2  

杨松森  战洪艳  赵铁军 《海岸工程》2002,21(3):66-70

分析了沿海混凝土建筑因耐久性不足而导致破坏的原因，提出了预防措施。  相似文献   

GPS技术在高层建筑施工三维测控中的应用     

姜晨光  于蕾  程建华  周乐皆 《海洋测绘》2007,27(6):36-39

垂直度控制和标高控制是确保高层和超高层建筑施工质量的关键,传统的高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度控制和标高控制方法存在着工作过程繁琐、效率低、精度难尽人意等若干问题,为了克服传统法的缺陷,提出了利用GPS技术进行高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高控制的新思路,高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高的GPS控制摆脱了传统方法对地面控制点的过度依赖,实现了对施工垂直度与标高的快速、高效、高精度控制,确保了施工质量。结合工程实例叙述了利用GPS技术控制高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高的工作过程。  相似文献   

从建筑材料角度看东西方传统建筑之差异     

于东  吴娜 《岩土力学》2008,(Z1)

东西方传统建筑共存了几千年,无论在建筑形态、建筑用途等方面都有很大的差异性。文章从东西方建筑所选材料的不同来对两类建筑的差异性进行探讨,阐明东西方传统建筑的发展变迁,为今后创造出一种崭新的、融会古今与现代建筑材料相契合的时代建筑服务。  相似文献   

木质环境材料的室内应用及可持续发展思想     

包亚男 《岩土力学》2008,(Z1)

作为当今世界四大建筑材料(钢材、水泥、木材和塑料)之一的木材,是建筑装饰和家具等方面最主要的原材料,与人们的居住环境紧密相关,直接关系到室内物理环境的质量,对居民的身心健康无疑会产生重大影响。无论是从可持续发展的总体出发,或者是建筑室内物理环境的新理念,如何应用木制环境材料营造一个良好的室内物理环境是一个值得探讨的课题。与传统建筑相比,生态与可持续发展是优化室内物理环境的必由之路。  相似文献   

《建筑桩基技术规范》     

《岩土力学》2008,29(11)

著译者:中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部出版社:中国建筑工业出版社书号:15112.14762图书编号:B10073776印刷日期:2008-08-01出版日期:2008-08-01规格:平装32开,316页【图书简介】建筑桩基技术规范(JGJ94―2008)一书由中国建筑工业出版社于2008-08-01出版。本规范主要技术内容有:基本设计规定、桩基构造、桩基计算、灌注桩施工、混凝土预制桩与钢桩施工、承台施工、桩基工程质量检查和验收及有  相似文献   

《建筑科学与工程学报》2009年征订通知     

《岩土力学》2008,29(11)

《建筑科学与工程学报》是国家教育部主管,长安大学主办的学术性期刊,主要报道建筑科学与工程领域的最新研究成果,包括建筑结构、地下建筑与基础工程、防灾减灾、桥梁工程、建筑材料、建筑学、市政工程、力学等专业及相关领域的科研、设计、施工方面的研究成果与工程实践总结,每期均发表院  相似文献   

The Role of Fracture Structure in Leachate Pollution at Landfills： A Case Study of a Landfill in Chongqing City     

LUO Yunju  LIU Dongyan  LI Xiulan  ZHU Zhengwei 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,82(5)

This paper studies a landfill where there are three faults running through.As serious pollution has occurred to the geological environment,the landfill is to be closed up and renovated.The paper aims to explore the role of fracture structure in leachate pollution at the landfill.The research was carried out in several stages.First,mathematical models of the pre-renovation landfill with three faults running through and the landfill after renovation were established.And then,the boundary conditions and parameters of the two mathematical models were determined.The groundwater level of the landfills was simulated in order to modify the two mathematical models.As a result,a feasible mathematical model was achieved.Based on this model,a comparison was made of the COD concentration variations in the inside leachate and outside leachate between the two landfills. Accordingly,the impacts of the fracture structure on the pollution of leachate at the landfills could be identified.The study results show that while faults contribute to the migration of leachate,they also serve as a confluence of leachate,thus further deteriorating the environment.The COD concentrations of the inside leachate and the outside leacbate of the pre-renovation landfill are respectively 800 mg/L and 220 mg/L higher than those of the post.renovation landfill.Therefore,measures must be taken to handle the leachate seepage in areas where there are faults as well as the neighboring areas so as to get the environmental pollution under control.  相似文献   

The Role of Fracture Structure in Leachate Pollution at Landfills: A Case Study of a Landfill in Chongqing City     

LUO Yunju  LIU Dongyan  LI Xiulan  ZHU Zhengwei 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,82(5):1020-1026

This paper studies a landfill where there are three faults running through. As serious pollution has occurred to the geological environment, the landfill is to be closed up and renovated. The paper aims to explore the role of fracture structure in leachate pollution at the landfill. The research was carried out in several stages. First, mathematical models of the pre-renovation landfill with three faults running through and the landfill after renovation were established. And then, the boundary conditions and parameters of the two mathematical models were determined. The groundwater level of the landfills was simulated in order to modify the two mathematical models. As a result, a feasible mathematical model was achieved. Based on this model, a comparison was made of the COD concentration variations in the inside leachate and outside leachate between the two landfills. Accordingly, the impacts of the fracture structure on the pollution of leachate at the landfills could be identified. The study results show that while faults contribute to the migration of ieachate, they also serve as a confluence of leachate, thus further deteriorating the environment. The COD concentrations of the inside leachate and the outside leachate of the pre-renovation landfill are respectively 800 mg/L and 220 mg/L higher than those of the post-renovation landfill. Therefore, measures must be taken to handle the ieachate seepage in areas where there are faults as well as the neighboring areas so as to get the environmental pollution under control.  相似文献   

美国次贷危机可能会减少金属需求，加剧矿业风险     

陈丽萍 《国土资源情报》2008,(4):51-52

标准普尔警告说,“美国金属和采矿公司在今后几个月将面临的唯一的最大的风险是,美国经济逆转将会切实降低对金属的需求”。同时,标准普尔的信用分析师马瑞·师马路克预计,矿业部门的财务表现不可能令人满意。尽管次贷危机的蔓延会伤害到全球的生产商和各地区的矿业公司,但标准普尔预期,根据目前的经济预测,那些销售主要针对美国市场的公司将会受到最大的影响。迄今为止,美国经济已经伤害到了汽车制造商和房地产建筑商。铝价和铝的销售量已开始出现疲软。在所有的铝产量中,有50％用于交通、居住房建筑。  相似文献   

曲流点坝内部剩余油形成与分布规律物理模拟   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

闫百泉  马世忠  王龙  张全恒 《地学前缘》2008,15(1):65-70

建立了曲流点坝物理模型,模拟地下曲流点坝储层进行驱替实验。观察注入剂的运动规律,同时,在模型上布置了测量电极,以双电极法测量驱替过程中垂向电阻变化,反映注入剂波及高度的变化规律。分析了侧积泥岩夹层的建筑结构对注入剂在点坝砂体中的流动规律,以及对剩余油的形成分布的影响。通过实验研究证实,在曲流点坝内部,侧积泥岩夹层对注入剂具有强烈的遮挡作用,受其影响形成侧积体差异型剩余油、重力型剩余油以及压力异常型剩余油三种类型剩余油,主要分布在点坝的中上部。在实际生产中,利用水平井钻遇点坝上部进行开采是主要的手段。  相似文献