南阳膨胀土的宏观结构与路堑边坡病害治理     

冯玉勇  曲永新  徐卫亚 《工程地质学报》2005,13(2):169-173

南阳盆地是我国膨胀土主要分布地区之一,在宁(南京)西(西安)铁路施工工程地质调查中,发现南阳地区上第三系中新统湖相沉积膨胀土中发育的构造裂隙、中更新统冲洪积膨胀土中发育的卸荷裂隙和全新统湖沼相膨胀土中发育的收缩裂隙控制了路堑边坡病害的形式、规模和破坏特征。施工过程中采取了针对性措施治理边坡病害,取得了明显的工程效果。  相似文献   

西南某电站右岸开挖边坡稳定性的FLAC3D分析   总被引：11，自引：2，他引：9  

乔国文王运生  房冬恒 《工程地质学报》2004,12(3):280-284

西南某大型水电站引水发电洞进水口边坡顶部在开挖过程中出现带状裂缝 ,引起了多方的极大关注。在对该边坡系统的地质调查基础上 ,确立了其变形破坏模式 ;通过FLAC3D模拟开挖过程 ,客观地验证了实际开挖过程中边坡的变形及其顶部平台出现的裂缝 ;并预测了在采取加固措施后边坡内部变形趋势。经计算 ,开挖面临空方向最大位移量达到 5 .4cm。此后 ,经过有效的锚固处理 ,边坡经过变形和应力的调整 ,总体上趋于稳定 ,为确保进水口隧洞的顺利开挖提供了科学依据  相似文献   

反倾层状边坡弯曲折断的应力及挠度判据   总被引：9，自引：6，他引：3  

陈红旗  黄润秋 《工程地质学报》2004,12(3):243-246

以地质分析为基础 ,将反倾层状边坡的任意岩层概化为受复合作用力的板梁模型 ,通过简单的力学解析 ,开展了反倾层状岩石边坡弯曲折断判据的研究。依据岩层折断时和相临岩层的瞬时关系 ,将岩层下部视为瞬时临空状态 ,考虑岩层自重荷载和上部岩层附加荷载 (上部岩层重力荷载、层间摩擦力 )的共同作用 ,基于最大拉应力准则 ,提出了岩层弯曲折断的应力判据 ;依据应力判据 ,得到了岩层弯曲折断的挠度判据 ;利用应力判据及挠度判据 ,可实现反倾层状边坡弯曲折断的现场判定及其控制设计  相似文献   

预应力锚索、抗滑桩在边坡治理中的应用     

杨力辉 《湖南地质》2008,(3):42-44

通过对某边坡治理工程的论述，重点对预应力锚索、抗滑桩的设计及施工工艺等进行了探讨，通过实践证明，该技术在边坡治理工程中具有推广和借鉴意义。  相似文献   

GIS-based landslide susceptibility zonation for roadside slope repair and maintenance in the Himalayan region     

Bhoj Raj Pantha Ryuichi Yatabe Netra Prakash Bhandary 《《幕》》2008,31(4):384-391

Roadside slope failure is a common problem in the Himalayan region as road construction activities disturb natural slopes. Therefore, landslide susceptibility zonation is necessary for roadside slope disaster management and planning development activities. In this study, we consider a 53-kin section of a major highway in Nepal where road services are suspended for several days in the monsoon season every year. A number of methods have been used for landslide susceptibility zonation. We employed a bivariate statistical approach for this study. Relevant thematic layer maps represent- ing various factors （e.g., slope, aspect, land use, lithology, drainage density, proximity to stream and proximity to road） that are related to landslide activity, have been prepared using Geographic Information System （GIS） techniques. A total of 277 landslides （covering a total of 29.90 km2） of various dimensions have been identified in the area. A landslide susceptibility map was prepared by overlaying a landslide inventory map with various parameter maps segmented into various relevant classes. The landslide susceptibility index was seg- mented into five zones, viz. very low, low, moderate, high and very high susceptibility. Landslide susceptibility zonation maps are useful tools for the efficient planning and management of roadside slope repair and maintenance tasks in the Himalayan region.  相似文献   

闽南三角地区花岗石风化残积土斜坡结构特征及边坡稳定性分析     

林蓬琪  侯萍 《福建地质》1990,9(2):146-155

本文在详细介绍了闽南三角地区花岩风化残积土土体结构及土石性质特征的基础上，论述了本区花岗石风化残积土斜坡的结构类型、天然斜坡特征及天然地质斜坡环境，并对花岗岩残积土斜坡的稳定性进行区域性的一般评价。  相似文献   

张家港市绿岩生态技术有限公司     

《国土资源通讯》2009,(6):F0003-F0003

绿岩生态 矿山、公路边坡、土壤（沙）荒漠化等生态防护治理，恢复绿化，本着诚信创新理念，以适合国内各地区生长的植物为主，一年半以后免养护，植物自然生长。  相似文献   

张家港市绿岩生态技术有限公司     

《国土资源通讯》2009,(13):F0003-F0003

绿岩生态 矿山、公路边坡、土壤（沙）荒漠化等生态防护治理，恢复绿化，本着诚信创新理念，以适合国内各地区生长的植物为主，一年半以后免养护，植物自然生长。  相似文献   

张家港市绿岩生态技术有限公司     

《国土资源通讯》2009,(3):F0003-F0003

绿岩生态 矿山、公路边坡、土壤（沙）荒漠化等生态防护治理，恢复绿化，本着诚信创新理念，以适合国内各地区生长的植物为主，一年半以后免养护，植物自然生长。  相似文献   

Seismically induced slope instabilities and the corresponding treatments: the case of a road in the Wenchuan earthquake hit region   总被引：8，自引：3，他引：5  

Xinpo Li  Siming He 《山地科学学报》2009,6(1):96-100

On May 12, 2008, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake hit Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province resulted in great loss of life and properties. Besides, abundant landslides and slope failures were triggered in the most seriously hit areas and caused disastrous damages to infrastructures and public facilities. Moreover, abundant unstable slopes caused by the quake have the potential to cause damages for a considerable long period of time. The variety of these slopes and the corresponding treatments are connected with the topographical and geological conditions of the sites. It is decided to document and identify some of these major slope instabilities caused by the earthquake and their treatments. The paper shows the condition of a road in Dujiangyan through in situ explorations. The case history showed significant implications to the reconstruction of the quake-hit regions and future disaster prevention and management works.  相似文献