神光Ⅲ原型单端驱动黑腔等离子体聚心时间研究     

曹柱荣  李三伟  江少恩  丁永坤  刘慎业  杨家敏  张海鹰  杨正华  黎航  易荣清  何小安 《海洋学报》2010,32(10):7170-7174

在神光Ⅲ原型装置上,利用8束激光单端驱动半腔靶实验研究了黑腔等离子体聚心时间.通过改变腔底结构建立了4种黑腔辐射源,比较了等离子体径向的聚心时间与黑腔辐射温度的变化关系.径向聚心时间和辐射温度分别由X射线分幅相机和软X射线能谱仪给出.研究发现,4种辐射源的等离子体径向聚心时间与辐射温度之间存在正比关系,聚心时间随辐射温度升高而延后.  相似文献   

民用数码相机可量测化的探讨     

傅长刚 《地理空间信息》2009,7(6):147-149

通过对民用数码相机获取数码影像产生的误差来源进行分析,提出利用数码相机获取数码影像,并对其相机畸变差进行纠正,达到可量测化的目的,探讨低成本、多途径获取可量测化立体像对的可能性及方法。  相似文献   

GPS辅助光束法区域网平差—太原试验场GPS航摄飞行试验结果   总被引：8，自引：2，他引：8  

李德仁  袁修孝 《测绘学报》1995,24(2):1-7

本文简要介绍了ＧＰＳ辅助光束法区域网平差的基本原理和方法，详细讨论了太原航摄机动态试验场实际ＧＰＳ航摄飞行试验的结果。利用联合平差程序ＷｕＣＡＰＳ系统对试验区进行ＧＰＳ辅助光束法区域网平差，用分米级精度的ＧＰＳ摄站坐标获得了实地上平面为±７．９ｃｍ、高程为±１８．１ｃｍ的加密精度，充分显示了动态ＧＰＳ定位技术在航空遥感定位中的广阔应用前景。  相似文献   

Rapid texture mapping from image sequences for building geometry model     

ZHANGZuxun WUJun ZHANGJianqing 《地球空间信息科学学报》2003,6(3):8-15

An effective approach,mapping the texture for building model based on the digital photogrammetric theory, is proposed. The easily-ac-quired image sequences from digital video camera on helicopter are used as texture resource, and the correspon-dence between the space edge in build-ing geometry model and its line feature in image sequences is determined semi-automatically. The experimental re-sults in production of three-dimension-al data for car navigation show us an attractive future both in efficiency and effect.  相似文献   

首次回击具有双接地点的地闪光学和电学特征的个例分析   总被引：10，自引：4，他引：6  

孔祥贞  郄秀书  王才伟  张义军  王怀斌  张翠华 《高原气象》2003,22(3):259-267

利用成像率为1000幅／s的数字化高速摄像系统和时间分辨率为1μs的快、慢天线闪电电场变化测量仪在广州附近观测到一次首次回击具有两个接地点的负极性地闪。两个分支到达地面的时间间隔约为30μs;在发生回击R2时,其中一个分支的直窜先导发展成为企图先导。观测发现M一分量的发光要比梯级先导强;回击间的K一变化与云中的在击穿和通道的延伸有关,但不引起云地间通道的发光。光学和电场变化的同步观测证实了直窜一梯级先导的发展速度与前一次回击的时间间隔有关,较快的先导发展速度对应于较短的回击时间间隔,较慢的发展速度对应于较长的回击时间间隔。另外,本文在资料分析的基础上,提出了产生双接地点的四种可能原因。  相似文献   

Assessing plantation canopy condition from airborne imagery using spectral mixture analysis and fractional abundances     

《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2005,7(1):11-28

Pine plantations in Australia are subject to a range of abiotic and biotic damaging agents that affect tree health and productivity. In order to optimise management decisions, plantation managers require regular intelligence relating to the status and trends in the health and condition of trees within individual compartments. Remote sensing technology offers an alternative to traditional ground-based assessment of these plantations. Automated estimation of foliar crown health, especially in degraded crowns, can be difficult due to mixed pixels when there is low or fragmented vegetation cover. In this study we apply a linear spectral unmixing approach to high spatial resolution (50 cm) multispectral imagery to quantify the fractional abundances of the key image endmembers: sunlit canopy, shadow, and soil. A number of Pinus radiata tree crown attributes were modelled using multiple linear regression and endmember fraction images. We found high levels of significance (r² = 0.80) for the overall crown colour and colour of the crown leader (r² = 0.79) in tree crowns affected by the fungal pathogen Sphaeropsis sapinea, which produces both needle necrosis and chlorosis. Results for stands associated with defoliation and chlorosis through infestation by the aphid Essigella californica were lower with an r² = 0.33 for crown transparency and r² = 0.31 for proportion of crown affected. Similar analysis of data from a nitrogen deficient site produced an outcome somewhat in between the other two damaging agents. Overall the sunlit canopy image fraction has been the most important variable used in the modelling of forest condition for all damaging agents.  相似文献   

高分辨率数字航测相机现状和思考   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

常本义 《测绘科学与工程》2005,25(3):1-4

本文根据国内外数字航测相机发展的实际情况，对于新型数字航测相机视场角、影像分辨率、像移补偿、摄影间隔和影像存贮器容量、相机系统的动态定位与定向以及真彩色与多光谱摄影等技术问题进行了分析并给出了相应的结论。  相似文献   

应用数字近景摄影测量提取岩体裂隙迹长信息方法研究   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

王凤艳  陈剑平  庞贺民 《世界地质》2006,25(1):39-42

针对传统以皮尺为主要工具的岩体裂隙迹长测量方法精度及效率较低、尤其是遇有危险场地不能遥测等缺点,研究应用数字近景摄影测量的方法获取岩体裂隙迹长信息,以普通非量测数码相机为主要工具,以JX-4A数字摄影测量工作站为依托进行信息处理,可以快速获取隧道施工掌子面裂隙迹线图。经实验比较分析,数字近景摄影测量方法获取岩体裂隙信息在精度和效率方面都优于传统方法。  相似文献   

基于数理统计分析的数字摄影资料空三布点方案选择     

祝晓坤  张海涛  董明 《北京测绘》2006,(4):1-5

采用DMC(DigitalMappingCamera)数字航摄相机的数字摄影资料取代传统的模拟航片进行空三加密,基于数理统计分析原理,提出用绘制误差折(曲)线图和误差频率曲线图来综合评价DMC空三加密成果,并将该评价方法用于比较DMC不同布点方案的优劣。试验证明,该可视化评价方法表达直观,降低了平差结果分析的复杂度,有助于空三加密成果的定性、定量评价。  相似文献   

3D Motion Parameters Determination Based on Binocular Sequence Images   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

ZHANG Jianqing ZHANG Chunsen HE Shaojun 《地球空间信息科学学报》2006,9(1):32-37

Introduction Amongexistingvisionmoniteringandtheesti mationof3Dmotion,nearlyallinvestigations aremoniteringandtracingthemotionobject basedonsinglesequenceimages.Themotionin formationbyanalyzingthesinglesequenceima gesisrelative,whichincludesascaleoffactor…  相似文献