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21.
Rb-Sr isochron age of fluid inclusions in quartz from the Fuwan super-large silver deposit is 68±6 Ma, the silver deposit is characterized by high μ values (10.67-10.95), which are much higher than those of the ore-hosted Paleozoic strata and are close to those of ores hosted in the Proterozoic metamorphic basement in western Guangdong Province. Based on the Pb isotopic characteristics, coupled with much high background silver contents (200-1000 ng/g) in the Proterozoic basement and relatively low silver contents in the Paleozoic strata in the region of the Sanshui Basin, it is concluded that the ore-forming material of the super-large silver deposit came mainly from the old basement. The super-large silver deposit related genetically to the intense volcanic activities during the Upper Cretaceous to Eogene. The formation of the Fuwan super-large silver deposit is controlled by the following favorable geological conditions: (1) The intersection of deep faults and contemporaneous faults at the margin of the Sanshui Basin led to the formation of an excellent structure as passageway for ore fluids; (2) The special ore-hosted rock association forms a ore gathering-trap structure that favors the precipitation of ore; (3) The silver-rich old basement, multi-stage mineralization and multi-episode volcanic activities which constitute a geothermal convection system.  相似文献   
22.
胶东蓬家夼金矿区钾玄质煌斑岩的元素地球化学研究   总被引:29,自引:5,他引:24  
程小久  程景平 《地球化学》1998,27(1):91-100
胶东蓬家夼金矿区钾玄质煌斑岩的元素地球化学研究表明,其成分上具有高碱富钾,高铝低钛,大离子亲石元素和轻稀土元素强烈富集及相容元素(Cr,Co,Ni)明显亏损等特点,钾玄质岩浆是由富集地幔通过批式部分熔融作用产生的,而且其原始岩浆在上升和侵位过程中存在橄榄石和辉石等矿物相分离结晶,并伴有陆壳物质的混染,本区煌斑岩具有与陆弧有关的钾质火成岩类似的地球化学特征,可能与燕山期伊泽奈崎洋向中国东部大陆下的俯  相似文献   
23.
中国侵入岩中改造成因金矿床基本特征及成矿机制   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5  
侵入岩中的金矿床多为改造作用形成。赋矿侵入体岩性多样,从超镁铁-镁铁到中性-酸性-碱性成分均有发现。岩体发育在克拉通、克拉通边缘活化带及褶皱带中,其时代从太古宙到燕山期都有发现。其中超镁铁岩-镁铁岩-闪长岩-碱性岩-斜长岩为上地幔或上地幔-下地壳的重熔或混染的产物,中-酸性岩为地壳深部含金火山沉积岩系重熔形成。金矿床有细脉浸染、石英脉、细脉浸染+石英脉等类型。在大岩体中矿床发育在内接触带的断裂系中  相似文献   
24.
粤西长坑金矿同位素地球化学特征及成因研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
长坑金矿主要产在长坑下石炭统灰岩与上三叠经页岩断层不整合面下的硅质碉中,矿化可分为两期,早期金矿化为层状及透镜状,和硅质岩的产次一致,其δ^34S‰在-35.4--0.3之间,极差大,变化大,具沉积硫的一般特征;成矿流体的δD‰为-90--59。晚期矿化主要以辉锑矿-石英脉形式产出,其δ^34S‰:0.8-2.,均一,变化小,和早期矿化有明显差异,晚期矿化成矿流体的δD‰,-30-46。  相似文献   
25.
冀西北东坪金矿床的成矿期次及成矿阶段研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
冀西北东坪金矿床的成矿期次及成矿阶段研究莫测辉(华南农业大学资源环境学院,广州510642)王秀璋程景平梁华英(中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州510640)关键词金矿床石英脉型蚀变岩型成矿期次成矿阶段“石英脉型”与“蚀变岩型”是中温(中深)热液脉...  相似文献   
26.
王秀璋  程景平 《地球化学》1994,23(3):211-225
产于太古宇中的金矿床在国内外都属主要金矿类型,虽然有成矿物质都来自含镁铁-超镁铁火山岩的太古宇,但成矿环境在国内外却有重大差异。国外矿床产在地盾上,围岩变质浅,延深大,无垂直分带,金矿物成色高,矿石Au/Ag值大,放射性成因铅同位素低,成矿压力大,盐度低,成矿时代老(太古宙)。而国内矿床产在活化地台上,围岩变质深,有的有垂直分带性,金矿物成色较低,矿石Au/Ag值小,放射性成因铅同位素高,成矿压力  相似文献   
27.
陕西双王钠长石岩特征及金矿床形成期次分析   总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4  
双王含金钠长石岩带主要为层状 ,产于泥盆系星红铺组粉砂质板岩中。钠长石岩带主要由层状钠长石岩及钠长石岩角砾岩组成。角砾岩角砾主要为层状钠长石岩碎裂形成。层状钠长石岩及钠长石岩角砾韵律纹层构造及条带状构造发育 ,矿物组合和热水沉积钠长石岩相同。钠长石岩主元素及微量元素特征表明钠长石岩具热水沉积的一般特征。角砾岩角砾棱角明显 ,具可拼接破裂构造或典型角砾状构造 ;钠长石岩角砾和早期胶结物矿物组成基本相同。胶结充填物中晶洞构造发育 ,显示同生液压致裂角砾的一般特征。据钠长石岩沉积特征构造及角砾特征 ,认为钠长石岩及金矿床主要是热水沉积 -隐爆作用形成的 ,可分为 4个形成阶段 ,金矿矿化主要和第 3、4阶段有关。  相似文献   
28.
对富金钠长石岩的岩石化学、微量元素及稀土元素分析显示,大沟谷钠长石岩与区域上震旦系乐昌峡群片岩及附近花岗岩没有成因联系.富金钠长石岩主要是热水沉积形成的.钠长石岩与金矿有紧密的内在联系,钠长石岩型金矿床是热水沉积+改造作用形成的.  相似文献   
29.
冀西北水泉沟碱性杂岩体的成因探讨   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
冀西北水泉沟碱性杂岩体的成因探讨*莫测辉(华南农业大学资源与环境学院,广州510642)王秀璋程景平梁华英(中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州510640)关键词碱性岩体地质特征地球化学特征锆石U-Pb年龄成因冀西北水泉沟碱性杂岩体是张家口金矿化集中...  相似文献   
30.
Gld deposits occurring in metamorphosed microcelastic rocks are distributed extensively at home and abroad.Some deposits of this type are of superlarge tonnage.The formation of gold deposits in metamorphosed microclastic rocks involves three stages:the sedimentary stage,the regionally metamorphic stage,and the ore-forming stage.At the first stage,microclastic sedimentary source rocks were developed in a relatively semi-enclosed reducing sea basin and were enriched in carbon,sulfur and gold.At the second stage,the gold adsorbed on organic matter and clay minerals was relesed and poorly concentrated during the destruction of organic matter and the depletion of clay minerals by regional metamorphism with increase temperature and pressure.At the third stage,a tectono-hydrothermal event took place.As a result,gold was leached from metamorphosed microclastic rocks,transported to ore depositional locus and/or mixed with gold of other sources in the course of migration,and finally precipitared as ores.Gold deposits of this type were eventually formed at the third stage,and they also can be classified as the orogenic belt type and the activation zone type.The gold deposits occurring in metamorphosed microcalastic rocks are the products of reworking processes and the influence of magmatism should be taken into consideration in some cases.  相似文献   
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