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辽西杨家杖子地区位于华北板块北缘,燕山褶皱带东段。该区侵入岩主要有4种类型:中粗粒钾长花岗岩、斑状钾长花岗岩、似斑状钾长花岗岩和细粒角闪二长岩。其中:主体岩石为中粗粒钾长花岗岩、斑状钾长花岗岩和似斑状钾长花岗岩,均呈较大的岩基出露,沿北东向展布,锆石U-Pb同位素测年结果显示其形成于早侏罗世(181~188 Ma);细粒角闪二长岩多呈岩墙或岩脉产出,近南北向展布,锆石U-Pb同位素测年结果显示其形成于晚三叠世(227 Ma左右)。岩石地球化学分析结果显示:斑状钾长花岗岩和似斑状钾长花岗岩属于弱过铝质高钾钙碱性系列岩石;细粒角闪二长岩属于准铝质高钾钙碱性系列岩石。斑状钾长花岗岩和似斑状钾长花岗岩富集高场强元素Th、La、Nd、Hf和Gd,亏损高场强元素Ti、Ho和大离子亲石元素Ba、Sr;细粒角闪二长岩富集高场强元素Gd、Er和大离子亲石元素Ba、Sr,亏损高场强元素Nb、Hf、Ti、Pr、Y、Yb。稀土配分模式图均为右倾型,轻稀土元素分馏明显,重稀土元素分馏不明显。研究表明该区中生代岩浆作用主要发生在早侏罗世,且与著名的杨家杖子钼矿有着密切的成因联系,而晚三叠世岩浆作用相对较弱。 相似文献
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影响北欧海和楚科奇海夏季细菌丰度和生产力的因素 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Abundance and production of bacterioplankton were measured in the Nordic seas and Chukchi Sea during the5 th Chinese Arctic Research Expedition in summer 2012.The results showed that average bacterial abundances ranged from 3.31×10~(11) cells/m~3 to 2.25× 10~(11)cells/m~3,and average bacterial productions(calculated by carbon)were 0.46 mg/(m~3·d) and 0.54 mg/(m~3·d) in the Nordic seas and Chukchi Sea,respectively.T-test result showed that bacterial abundances were significantly different between the Nordic seas and Chukchi Sea,however,no significant difference was observed regarding bacterial productions.Based on the slope of lg bacterial biomass versus lg bacterial production,bacterial communities in the Nordic seas and Chukchi Sea were moderately dominated by bottom-up control.Both Pearson correlation analysis and multivariable linear regression indicated that temperature had significant positive correlation with bacterial abundance in the Chukchi Sea,while no correlations with productions in both areas.Meanwhile,Chl a had positive correlations with both bacterial abundance and production in these two regions.As the temperature and Chl a keep changing in the future,we suggest that both bacterial abundance and production been hanced in the Chukchi Sea but weaken in the Nordic seas,though the enhancement will not be dramatic as a result of higher pressure of predation and viral lysis. 相似文献
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该评价区位于祁曼塔格铁铜整装勘查区拉陵灶火子勘查区,区域地质构造演化、岩浆活动对成矿起了重要作用,本文在综合分析区域地质背景、矿区地质特征、矿体地质特征的基础上,总结控矿规律,进行了找矿前景分析。 相似文献
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渭河盆地频发的地质灾害与其活跃的现今地壳构造活动密切相关.本文利用渭河盆地2001—2010年高精度GPS监测资料,采用多面函数法在球坐标系下建立了区域地壳速度与应变场模型,并探讨了平面与球面距离在多面函数模型构建中的最优化问题.结果表明:(1)利用多面函数法建立渭河盆地速度场时,随着区域结点数的增大,球面距离拟合精度较平面距离提升更大;(2)盆地内剪应变高梯度带主要位于三原—泾阳—咸阳、宝鸡—岐山一带,同时上述区域也是面膨胀与面压缩的显著过渡带,且为地震活动的多发区域;(3)盆地内最大、最小主应变轴优势方向与中强震震源机制解获得的P、T轴分布方位具有较好的一致性.研究结果进一步在大范围尺度内获得了渭河盆地现今地壳形变趋势性变化特征,为掌握该区域地壳运动及地质灾害深部驱动机制提供了一定的参考. 相似文献