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31.
M.-Riitta Juvonen ras Bartha Tuula M. Lakomaa Leena A. Soikkeli Eva Bertalan Eeva I. Kallio Maria Ballok 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2004,28(1):123-130
We compared the recovery of gold, palladium and platinum by two fire assaying procedures, using nickel sulfide and lead as collectors. The presence of appreciable amounts of sulfide minerals in the sample caused interferences in both procedures. An in-house reference sample, a reference sample of high-grade sulfide ore and samples of high sulfide content from the Recsk porphyry copper ore in Hungary were analysed by both methods. The elements were determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission (ICP-AES) and/or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). It was found that for the sulfide ore samples, the recoveries of Au and Pd are sometimes lower by nickel sulfide fire assay than by lead fire assay. Recovery of Re by nickel sulfide fire assay was found to be low: the average recovery of five repeated analyses of the reference sample NIST SRM 330 was 9% with a relative standard deviation of 48%. Increasing the amount of S in the fusion flux gave better recovery. 相似文献
32.
Preparation and Certification of Re-Os Dating Reference Materials: Molybdenites HLP and JDC 总被引：27，自引：1，他引：27
Andao Du Shuqi Wu Dezhong Sun Shuxian Wang Wenjun Qu Richard Markey Holly Stain John Morgan Dmitry Malinovskiy 《Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research》2004,28(1):41-52
Two Re-Os dating reference material molybdenites were prepared. Molybdenite JDC and molybdenite HLP are from a carbonate vein-type molybdenum-(lead)-uranium deposit in the Jinduicheng-Huanglongpu area of Shaanxi province, China. The samples proved to be homogeneous, based on the coefficient of variation of analytical results and an analysis of variance test. The sampling weight was 0.1 g for JDC and 0.025 g for HLP. An isotope dilution method was used for the determination of Re and Os. Sample decomposition and pre-concentration of Re and Os prior to measurement were accomplished using a variety of methods: acid digestion, alkali fusion, ion exchange and solvent extraction. Negative thermal ionisation mass spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry were used for the determination of Re and 187 Os concentration and isotope ratios. The certified values include the contents of Re and Os and the model ages. For HLP, the Re content was 283.8 ± 6.2 μg g−1 , 187 Os was 659 ± 14 ng g−1 and the Re-Os model age was 221.4 ± 5.6 Ma. For JDC, the Re content was 17.39 ± 0.32 μg g−1 , 187 Os was 25.46 ± 0.60 ng g−1 and the Re-Os model age was 139.6 ± 3.8 Ma. Uncertainties for both certified reference materials are stated at the 95% level of confidence. Three laboratories (from three countries: PR. China, USA, Sweden) joined in the certification programme. These certified reference materials are primarily useful for Re-Os dating of molybdenite, sulfides, black shale, etc. 相似文献
33.
多接收器等离子体质谱精确测定铼含量及其同位素丰度 总被引：5，自引：2，他引：5
利用多接收器等离子体质谱建立了快速精确测定铼含量及其同位素丰度的方法。溶液中加入铱元素进行铼同位素的质量分馏校正,在常规的溶液雾化进样条件下,采用同位素稀释法可准确测定纳克级的铼含量。铼标样A的自然同位素丰度的测量结果为185Re(37.437±0.008)%、187Re(62.563±0.008)%(2σ,n=5);铼稀释剂的同位素丰度测量结果为185Re(5.576±0.018)%、187Re(94.424±0.018)%(2σ,n=7);与未进行分馏校正的同位素组成的测量结果相比,精度和准确度均有提高。利用同位素稀释法测得铼标样A的浓度为(516.48±0.35)ng/g(2σ,n=5);测量精度和准确度均优于0.10%;利用反同位素稀释法对铼稀释剂B进行了详细的测量,平均测量结果为(62.74±0.26)ng/g(2σ,n=15),在分析误差范围内与其标定值完全一致;与未进行分馏校正的浓度测量结果相比,铼同位素丰度及铼含量的测量准确度均明显提高。 相似文献
34.
东秦岭地区钼矿床中辉钼矿的铼含量及多型特征 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
辉钼矿是铼的最主要载体矿物。研究表明,东秦岭地区不同类型钼矿床中,辉钼矿的Re平均含量多为10—20ppm,其中仅黄龙铺碳酸岩脉型钼(铅)矿床的辉钼矿平均含Re高达152.5ppm。尽管辉钼矿中的铼含量有变化,但均呈类质同象取代钼而存在。同时,这些矿床辉钼矿的铼含量差异,主要取决于成矿热流体中原始铼含量。辉钼矿多型有2H型和2H+3R混合型。铼含量和成矿温度对辉钼矿多型没有影响,故辉钼矿多型对于钼矿床类型没有标型意义。 相似文献
35.
层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿中铼的地球化学行为及找矿意义探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
铼是地壳中一种极度分散的元素。在层间氧化带边界上 ,铼与铀的沉淀条件近似 ,在铼富集的层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿床中 ,铼富集的范围几乎与铀矿卷重叠。本文根据自然界已查证的层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿中铼、铀同消长的基本事实 ,对现阶段铼在层间氧化带砂岩型铀矿勘查中的找矿意义提出质疑。 相似文献
36.
铼—锇同位素分析中样品的预处理 总被引：4，自引：3，他引：4
文章对近年来在Ｒｅ＿Ｏｓ同位素质谱分析中样品的预处理方法进行了介绍和总结评述，重点介绍了样品的分解和元素的分离纯化。引用主要文献１８篇。 相似文献
37.
研究了P350在硫酸介质中吸附铼的性能和微色谱柱分离微量铼的条件和选择性，确定了以P350萃淋树脂为固定相，硫酸溶液为流动相萃取色谱分离微量铼的最佳条件，以2mol／L硫酸为上拄液，4mol／L硫酸为淋洗液，水为解析液，使铼与铀(Ⅵ)、钼(Ⅵ)、铁(Ⅲ)、锰(Ⅱ)、铬(Ⅵ)、钛(Ⅳ)等金属离子分离。采用丁基罗丹明B光度法测定铀矿石中微量铼，分析结果符合要求。 相似文献
38.
电感耦合等离子体质谱法测量铼和锇同位素比值的质量分馏校正 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
用Re标准溶液测定出X Series-7电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)检测器的死时间为43ns。由于Re和Ir的对数分馏系数线性相关,可以用Ir对Re进行在线分馏校正。利用配制的Re同位素比值标准溶液检验该方法,大多数校正值对标准值的相对偏差在±0.1%以下。ICP-MS测量时,Os的分馏系数与中位质量数成正比,采用由迭代方法得到的样品和稀释剂混合物的同位素比值(192Os/188Os)mix作为标准化值对其他Os同位素比值进行分馏校正。用已知Os同位素比值的标准溶液对该方法进行检验,结果表明,经校正后,大多数校正值与标准值的相对偏差在±0.3%以下。上述Re-Os同位素分馏校正方法将改善用ICP-MS进行Re-Os定年时的精密度和准确度。 相似文献