松辽盆地齐家北地区下白垩统泉头组泉四段沉积微相特征          下载免费PDF全文

杨婷  单玄龙  刘万洙  张雷  王加强  任利军  王竞娴 《沉积与特提斯地质》2009,29(4):35-41

笔者通过大量的岩心观察、测井及录井资料的研究,结合粒度分析,对齐家北地区泉四段沉积特征进行了系统的分析,共识别出三角洲平原和三角洲前缘两个亚相和水上分流河道、天然堤、分流河道间湾、水下分流河道、水下分流河道间湾、河口坝、远砂坝等7个微相。通过对研究区内泉四段7个含油小层的平面展布特征及沉积演化规律的深入研究,并结合泉四段砂体的含油气性分布特征综合分析研究表明：研究区油气分布明显受控于沉积微相的展布;水下分流河道由于具油源近、储集物性较好而成为最有利的油气聚集相带;河口坝、水上分流河道是油气富集的较有利相带。  相似文献   

Lower Carboniferous peritidal carbonates and associated evaporites adjacent to the Leinster Massif,southeast Irish Midlands     

Zsolt R. Nagy  Ian D. Somerville  Jay M. Gregg  Stephen P. Becker  Kevin L. Shelton 《Geological Journal》2005,40(2):173-192

Analysis of a 275 m‐thick section in the Milford Borehole, GSI‐91‐25, from County Carlow, Ireland, has revealed an unusual sequence of shallow subtidal, peritidal and sabkha facies in rocks of mid?‐late Chadian to late Holkerian (Viséan, Lower Carboniferous) age. Sedimentation occurred on an inner ramp setting, adjacent to the Leinster Massif. The lower part of the sequence (late Chadian age) above the basal subtidal bioclastic unit is dominated by oolite sand facies associations. These include a lower regressive dolomitized, oolitic peloidal mobile shoal, and an upper, probably transgressive, backshoal oolite sand. A 68 m‐thick, well‐developed peritidal sequence is present between the oolitic intervals. These rocks consist of alternating stromatolitic fenestral mudstone, dolomite and organic shale, with evaporite pseudomorphs and subaerial exposure horizons containing pedogenic features. In the succeeding Arundian–Holkerian strata, transgressive–regressive carbonate units are recognized. These comprise high‐energy, backshoal subtidal cycles of argillaceous skeletal packstones, bioclastic grainstones with minor oolites and algal wackestones to grainstones and infrequent algal stromatolite horizons. The study recognizes for the first time the peritidal and sabkha deposits in Chadian rocks adjacent to the Leinster Massif in the eastern Irish Midlands. These strata appear to be coeval with similar evaporite‐bearing rocks in County Wexford that are developed on the southern margin of this landmass, and similar depositional facies exist further to the east in the South Wales Platform, south of St. George's Land, and in Belgium, south of the Brabant Massif. The presence of evaporites in the peritidal facies suggests that dense brines may have formed adjacent to the Leinster Massif. These fluids may have been involved in regional dolomitization of Chadian and possibly underlying Courceyan strata. They may also have been a source of high salinity fluids associated with nearby base‐metal sulphide deposits. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

重庆石柱地区下奥陶统沉积微相研究          下载免费PDF全文

何大芳  朱利东  林良彪  陈洪德  田景春 《沉积与特提斯地质》2008,28(1):20-26

重庆石柱漆辽乡下奥陶统可划分为13种沉积微相和5种沉积亚相。结合露头沉积学研究得出该时段沉积环境的演化序列为：南津关组和分乡组下部以灰岩为主,夹陆源碎屑透镜体和鲕粒灰岩,属于局限台地亚相;分乡组的中上部以鲕粒滩和泥页岩为主,属于典型的开阔台地亚相;红花园组的底部以生物碎屑灰岩与泥岩互层为主,红花园的中上部为深灰色巨厚层含燧石结核灰岩、砾屑灰岩夹生物碎屑灰岩,分别属于台地边缘浅滩亚相和台地前缘斜坡亚相;大湾组的生物碎屑灰岩与页岩互层属于内陆棚亚相。综合分析表明研究区下奥陶统是一个水体向上变深的沉积旋回。  相似文献