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More than 20 K-bentonite beds were discovered from the Wufeng Formation and the lowest Longmaxi Formation in two sections, both adjacent to the Ordovician-Silurian (O-S) boundary and located in Tongzi, Guizhou Province and Yichang, Hubei Province, some 500 km apart from each other in South China. This indicates that many volcanic eruptions occurred near the southeast margin of the Yangtze Platform between the latest Ordovician and the earliest Silurian. Mainly through biostratigraphic and sequence stratigraphic studies, it was found that almost all these far-apart K-bentonite beds may be correlated with each other. This is the first time that a succession of volcanic ash deposits with high potential of correlation was discovered within a strata interval on the main platforms of China. Therefore, these K-bentonite beds may afford excellent event-marker beds helpful to high-resolution research in integrated stratigraphy as well as other lines of research on the O-S boundary in South China. 相似文献
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在青海省南部治多-杂多地区的1∶ 25万区调工作中取得较多重要进展.在地层古生物学方面,划分出24个生物化石带(组合),发现泥盆纪植物群及地层,重新厘定石炭纪和二叠纪地层序列,研究表明昌都地块晚古生代属特提斯型生物古地理区系,发现第四纪晚更新世湖相沉积物.在岩石学方面,发现晚二叠世辉长岩带,新获得一批同位素年龄数据,识别出二叠纪高Ti玄武岩,并认为该玄武岩形成于与地幔柱活动相关的板内拉张构造环境.在构造学方面,明确提出当曲断裂带和西恰山-宋卡赛玛断裂带为区域性大断裂.在开心岭隆起的SN两侧发现两期大地动力学机制(dynamic mechanism)不同的推覆构造.新发现数处矿化点;系统总结了调查区的水资源、土地资源、生物资源和旅游资源. 相似文献
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根据在造山带工作中遇到的问题并总结前人的工作经验提出,造山带的研究工作应(1)注意识别和研究由沟-弧-盆系演化而成的造山带,(2)以构造研究为先导研究造山带地层,(3)轻地质事件作为造山带演化历史的时间标尺。 相似文献
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云南白秧坪地区东矿带矿床地质地球化学特征及成因分析 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
东矿带是云南白秧坪矿集区的重要组成部分,矿体明显受逆冲推覆构造主推覆断层及反冲断层的控制,多产于上三叠统三合洞组碳酸盐岩地层中。矿床中发育一套典型的中低温热液成因的矿物组合,成矿流体性质主要为来源于深部的中低温热卤水。硫、铅、碳、氧同位素分析表明成矿物质的深源特征,矿石稀土元素组成显示均有明显的δEu异常,构造热流体活动是成矿的主导因素。矿床地质地球化学特征显示,东矿带的矿床成因类型为与推覆构造有关的中低温热卤水铜银多金属矿床。 相似文献