全球盐湖卤水锂矿床的分布特征及其控制因素          下载免费PDF全文

高春亮  余俊清  闵秀云  成艾颖  张丽莎 《盐湖研究》2020,28(4):48-55

盐湖卤水锂资源占全球锂矿总储量的78%,是全球最重要的一种锂矿床类型。研究并总结了全球盐湖卤水型锂矿床的分布特征、物质来源以及成矿规律,并提出了盐湖卤水型锂矿床成矿模型。研究发现,卤水型锂矿床的形成均受控于新构造运动、封闭-半封闭的低洼汇水盆地以及极端干旱的气候条件等因素,所有卤水型锂矿床均与新生代地质水热活动有密切关联,成矿物质特别是锂元素主要来源于火山喷发岩,经热泉水、温泉水以及大气降水等的水-岩作用后迁移富集。  相似文献   

空间分析与生物地球化学循环:西藏林周县大骨节病患病村与非患病村的比较研究     

田原  查欣洁  高星  戴尔阜  余成群 《资源与生态学报(英文版)》2020,11(2):232-246

西藏林周县是我国大骨节病(KBD)患病较为严重的地区之一,本文将林周县作为研究区,通过使用地理探测器(GeoDetector)量化分析KBD患病率风险因子的影响,并使用环境化学方法验证空间分析结果。通过对10个潜在影响因子的分析以及对当地KBD患病村和非患病村的土壤-水-粮食-人这一生物地球化学循环的环境化学分析,结果表明:(1)林周县KBD由一组多重且交互作用的环境影响因子共同作用影响,其中最重要的控制因子是地层因子;(2)所有环境介质(土壤、水、谷物)及人体组织中的硒元素浓度在KBD患病区均低于非患病区;(3)当地居民对硒和铬的摄入严重不足,尤其是KBD患病村中居民硒元素平均日摄入量(ADD)大约仅为世界卫生组织(WHO)建议的成人基本摄入量下限的4%;(4)我们推测,当地居民患病主要是由于地层这一影响因子,这是由于通过生态系统的迁移转化导致当地人口严重硒缺乏,最终导致地方性生物地球化学硒缺乏。  相似文献   

广西田阳-那坡县堆积铝土矿分布规律初探     

彭志永  赵子宁 《南方国土资源》2002,15(3):37-40

文章试图通过古地理环境、地质构造条件、沉积铝土矿及矿区地貌等因素去初步探讨田阳县-那坡县一带堆积铝土矿优质矿石及含矿率分布的规律性.认为沉积铝土矿及地貌因素是控制该地区堆积铝土矿优质矿石及含矿率分布的主要因素.  相似文献   

A CASE STUDY ON CONCENTRATION AND DECENTRALIZATION：BEHAVIOR AND DYNAMIC MECHANISM OF SPATIAL EVOLUTION IN METROPOLITAN AREA，NANJING，CHINA   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

ZHUXi－gang  ZHANGJing－xiang 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2002,12(3):212-217

In rapid socio-economic development,the process of concentration and dispersal of various elements tends to be more dramatic,tremendously influencing the shaping and transformation of the space in metropolitan area.Survey of spatial concentration and decentralization has thus become a basic method in examining metropolitan spatial evolution.In this research,three elements were selected as the essential indicators of the process:demographic density distribu-tion,employment density distribution and business office location.Performance of these elements in Nanjing City was exam-ined historically.As Nanjing City could be regarded as a representative of metropolitan areas in China,its situation large-ly suggestes the general characteristics in similar areas of China.Hence based on the investigation of Nanjing City,four general implications were highlighted.First ,metropolitan areas in China are in a violent process and shift of spatial concentra-tion and decentralization.Second,from now to at least the near future,concentration will continue to be the central fea-ture.Third,the landscape of metropolitan areas basically exhibits a dual structure character.The gap in environmental and ecological qualities among different districts will continue for a long time.Fourth,Central Business District (CBD) is playing an important role in helping to convert the traditionally single-centered city structure into a polycentric one.  相似文献   

SPATIAL—TEMPORAL VARIATION OF HEAVY METAL ELEMENTS CONTENT IN COVERING SPIL OF RECLAMATION AREA IN FUSHUN COAL MINE     

YUJun－bao  LIUJing－shuang 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2002,12(3):268-272

Grid method is employed for sampling covering soil at the test field,which is reclamation area filled by coal mining wastes for cropland in the Fushun coal mine,Liaoning Province,the Northeast China.The soil samples are taken at different locations,including three kinds of covering soil,three different depths of soil layers and four different covering ages of covering soil.The spatial-temporal variation of heavy metal element content in reclamation soil is stud-ied.The results indicate that the content of heavy metal elements is decreasing year after year,the determinant reason why the content of heavy metal elements at 60cm depth layer is higher than that at 30cm depth layer and surface is fertiliz-er and manure application;the metal elements mainly come from external environment;there is no metal pollution coming from mother material (coal mining wastes)in plough layer of covering soil.  相似文献   

宜昌地区柯绿泥石特征及成因探讨     

王彤 《地质实验室》1994,10(3):167-172

  相似文献   

字徽霍山地区地震活动特征研究     

张光华  权义衍 《地震学刊》1992,(2):60-62

  相似文献   

韩国的高技术产业：空间联系与政策建议     

Park  SO 杨燕风 《地理译报》1992,(4):21-26

  相似文献   

秦皇岛至团山角近岩海区水文基本特征     

刘恒魁 《海洋通报》1994,13(1):89-93

  相似文献   

海南岛兴隆地区自然地理特征及其南药生理生态分析     

何和明  黄荣芬 《热带地理》1990,10(4):348-353

  相似文献