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51.
鄂尔多斯盆地热演化程度异常分布区及形成时期探讨   总被引:49,自引:5,他引:49  
鄂尔多斯盆地在中生代晚期存在一期构造热事件,本文在对大量的镜质体反射率、火成岩年龄、磷灰石裂变径迹等资料分析的基础上,对构造热事件发生的时间、存在的地区及形成机理进行了深入的研究。鄂尔多斯盆地中生代晚期地热异常区主要分布在盆地南部的吴旗—庆阳—富县一带,构造热事件主要发生在中生代晚期早白垩世约140~100Ma,构造热事件持续时间约在10~40Ma之间。鄂尔多斯盆地中生代晚期构造热事件发生的根本原因在于中生代晚期岩石圈深部的热活动增强,盆地南部岩石圈深部热活动性更强,早白垩世鄂尔多斯盆地处于一种弱拉张的构造环境,地幔发生底侵作用,岩石圈减薄,发生岩浆侵入和喷发。异常地温场形成可能与秦岭造山带燕山晚期强烈的构造活动导致鄂尔多斯盆地岩石圈深部活动有密切的关系。  相似文献   
52.
西秦岭元龙花岗质片麻岩位于天水市伯阳-元龙之间的渭河断裂北侧.花岗质片麻岩中锆石Th/U比值较高,阴极发光图像显示锆石内部发育振荡环带,具岩浆成因特点.LA-ICP-MS的锆石U-Pb同位素206Pb/238U加权平均年龄为(924.2±2.7)Ma(MSWD=0.67),表明花岗岩岩体形成于新元古代,反映晋宁期西秦岭北缘曾存在一次俯冲碰撞事件,与Rodinia超大陆的汇聚事件一致.  相似文献   
53.
陕西近期地震活动的周期规律及其意义   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
随着近年来地震台网监测能力的改善,发现陕西存在ML≥1.9地震活动的双周年周期的变化规律,该现象对陕西地震预报和地震规律研究有重要意义。  相似文献   
54.
我国西南地区一次暴雨过程特征及成因   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
利用卫星云图、多普勒天气雷达资料和高空风等各种天气学资料,对2009年6月8—9日广西、贵州、以及和湖南交界地带的一次暴雨过程进行了综合分析。结果表明,暴雨是由中尺度对流复合体东移、β中尺度强对流云团发展、以及二者合并造成的;地面α中尺度低压带配合α中尺度纬向切变线的生成,为中尺度对流复合体(mesoscale convective complex,MCC)的东移发展、β中尺度强对流云团的发展、以及二者的合并创造了有利条件;地面能量比低值舌的活动是MCC和β中尺度强对流云团生成和发展的触发机制之一;在多普勒雷达径向速度图上,MCC的生成和发展,伴随西南低空急流的建立和维持,大范围的逆风区的生成;MCC的消亡,伴随西南低空急流的减弱和消失,对应西北气流建立和东扩。MCC发展期和β中尺度强对流云团发展期、MCC消散期和β中尺度强对流云团消散期的涡度收支以及视热源和视水汽汇有很大的不同。  相似文献   
55.
The data of 160 national meteorological observatory(NMO)stations with long-term monthly temperature data for China were analyzed in this study to show the basin-centered summer temperature decrease against global warming in the past half century. The summer and winter isotherm structures of 1950s and 1990s worked out by interpolation show the isotherm structure variations: the isotherm structure generally moves northward in winter, but in summer it is characterized with separate high-temperature and low-temperature centers and the isotherm structure moves inward the centers with global warming, indicating that the temperature in the highland areas increases but that in the lowland areas decreases in the summer of the duration. The possible mechanism of the basin-centered temperature decrease in summer is discussed in this paper.  相似文献   
56.
IntroductionGeothermal energy is a new and clear energy resource. It is very useful in heating and generating electricity and medical treating. The Assembly of International Environmental Protection in 1992 predicted that the usage and development of geothermal energy would exceed the traditional energy such as oil and coal, and its developmental prospect will be very bright.There are great geothermal resources in Weihe basin. The average value of heat flow in Weihe basin is 7.88(10(2 W/m2…  相似文献   
57.
传统认为,鄂尔多斯盆地陕北斜坡为一平缓的西倾单斜,构造简单,隆起构造不发育,因此构造因素对该斜坡三叠系延长组油藏的形成和分布不起主要控制作用,其三叠系延长组油藏的形成和分布主要受沉积相控制,油藏类型主要为岩性油藏。然而,随着勘探程度的提高,特别是随着钻井密度的加大(其目前井距一般已达100~200m左右),根据钻井资料进行的高精度构造编图研究发现,陕北斜坡隆起构造特别是低幅度的隆起构造实际上比较发育,且其类型主要为鼻状隆起,完整的穹隆构造较为少见且规模较小。就成因而言,一般规模较大、继承性好的隆起构造多与基底隆起有关,而小型隆起构造可能主要为差异压实成因。而且,隆起构造对三叠系延长组油气藏的形成与富集具有重要控制作用,尤其是规模较大的鼻状隆起构造附近,油气通常最为富集。  相似文献   
58.
No research has been made on such a lower rank boundary as the Sinian Doushantuo Formation-Dengying Formation boundary in the eastern region of the Yangtze Gorges. Elemental geochemical determination has revealed anomalies of REE and other trace elements around the boundary, which have relatively high contents than those in its overlying and underlying beds. The authors therefore think that a catastrophic event once occurred in the Miaohe area at the end of the Doushantuoan Period, which caused the mass extinction of the Miaohe biota.  相似文献   
59.
Based on the integrated study of structure attributions and characteristics of the original basin in combination with lithology and lithofacies,sedimentary provenance analysis and thickness distribution of the Mesozoic Ordos Basin,it is demonstrated that the depocenters migrated counterclockwise from southeast to the north and then to the southwest from the Middle-Late Triassic to the Early Cretaceous.There were no unified and larger-scale accumulation centers except several small isolated accumulation c...  相似文献   
60.
The gold orefield studied is located on the south border of the underthrust-collision zone of the Qinling microplate and the North China microplate in the Indosinian epoch. The main ore deposits localized in the area where the WNW-trending compression-shear type fault of the Indosinian epoch intersected the NE-trending tenso-shear type fault of the Yanshanian epoch. The orebody appeared in a chambered or wedged form. The mineral composition is relatively complex. On the southeastern border of the orefield there have developed intermediate-acid anatectic magmatites of the Mesozoic Era. Three-phase inclusions (Lco2, Vco2 and LNaCl-H2O) comprise over 50%, associated with vapor phase consisting of H2O, CO2, CO, CH4, N2 and H2. The ore-forming fluids can be divided into 2 stages (the early and the late). The samples are projected in the area of mixture of initial magmatic and meteoric water on the δD-δ18O diagram, suggesting two types of mineralization, i.e. the re-equilibrated magmatic-hydrothermal type an  相似文献   
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