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51.
THE STUDY OF STORM RAINFALL CAUSED BY INTERACTION BETWEEN THE NON-ZONAL HIGH LEVEL JET STREAK AND TYPHOON IN THE DISTANCE 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
In this paper, statistics were analyzed concerning correlation between the storm rainfall far from
typhoon and non-zonal upper-level jet stream. The results show that the jet stream at 200 hPa is constantly SW
(90.2 %) during the period in which storm rainfall occurs. Rainfall area lies in the right rear regions of the jet
axes. While the storm intensifies, the jet tends to be stronger and turn non-zonal. With the MM4 model, numerical
simulation and diagnosis were carried out for Typhoon No.9711 (Winnie) on August 19 to 20, 1997.
The distant storm rainfall is tightly correlative to the jet and low-level typhoon trough. The divergence field of
jet is related to the v component. The upper level can cause the allobaric wind convergence at low level. This is
the result of the form of low-level typhoon trough and the strength of the storm. By scale analysis, it is found
that there is a branch of middle scale transverse inverse circulation in the right entrance regions behind the jet
below the 300-hPa level, which is very important to the maintenance and strengthening of storm rainfall. This
branch of inverse circulation is relative to the reinforcement of jet's non-zonal characteristics. From the field of mesoscale divergence field and non-zonal wind field, we know that the stronger symmetry caused by transverse
circulation in the two sides of the jet, rainfall’s feedback and reinforcement of jet’s non-zonal characteristics
had lead to positive feedback mechanism that was favorable of storm rainfall’s strengthening. 相似文献
52.
近年,我们在江西省临川县茅排乡附近发现一种黑色岩石,貌似斜长闪角岩,实际上是一类煌斑岩。根据岩石颜色和商品石材的惯用名称,称之为“黑色花岗石”。按产地和颜色命名为“临川青”。它是一种中、高档产品,荒料和板材都可出售。加工试验表明,这种黑色花岗石料加工可行,商业上可销,经济效益好。按此三项指标权衡,“临川青”是一种可以开发利用的石料资源。1.石料矿体分布:本区黑色花岗石石材矿体主要分布在临川茅排乡附近,野外岩石露头多处,但集中分布在约2平方公里范围内。如黄家(土叚)矿体出露于茅排之北西,从茅排至黄家枚一带,可见多处露头。这些石料基本上无节理,少裂隙,质地坚硬,岩性新鲜,结构细粒 相似文献
53.
文中根据国内外金轴共(伴)生金矿床资料,综述了金轴型矿床的地质特征、成矿规律和找矿前景.按金铀矿床的成因类型可划分为:1.变质砾岩型Au-U矿床,2.沉积角砾岩型Cu-U-Au矿床;3.变质碳质泥岩型金铀矿床;4.黑色页岩型金铀矿床;5.破碎带蚀变岩型铀矿伴生金;6.变历层控型Cu—U矿床伴生金. 相似文献
54.
成都双流机场的奇点雾及其预报 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在考查了成都双流机场实际天气现象以及雾的多极变化的基础上,提出了奇点雾的概念,并从理论上分析了其发生的物理机制,认为弱冷平流是其发生的主要原因,并提出了预报方法。 相似文献
55.
广西佛子冲地区成矿模式与矿模式研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
徐海 《有色金属矿产与勘查》1995,4(6):341-345
本文通过广西佛子冲铅锌矿田地质特征与成矿作用的阐述,建立了成矿模式及找矿模式,指出了该地区找矿工作的程序和方法。 相似文献
56.
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH WIND DISTRIBUTION IN CHINA''S COASTAL REGION AND THEIR CAUSES 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
This work investigates the distribution of high winds above Beaufort scale 6 in the offshore zones of China using high-resolution satellite measurements.A numerical experiment is carried out in order to find out the effects of Taiwan Island on the formation of strong winds.The analysis indicates that the distribution of high wind occurrence is similar to that of the average wind velocity in winter.High winds tend to be anchored in special topographical regions,such as the Taiwan Strait,the Bashi Channel and the southeast coast of Vietnam.High winds occur much more frequently over the warmer than the colder flank of Kuroshio front as it meanders from Taiwan to Japan.The frequency of high winds decreases drastically in spring.The Taiwan Strait maintains the largest high wind occurrence.Besides,high winds remain frequent in the Bashi Channel,the southeast tip of Taiwan Island and the warmer flank of Kuroshio front.In summer,high winds generally occur infrequently except over a broad region off the southeast coast of Vietnam near 10°N and the frequency there decreases from southwest to northeast.High winds around Taiwan Island present near axisymmetric distribution with larger frequency along southeast-northwest direction and smaller frequency along southwest-northeast direction.The dominant direction of high winds exhibits a counterclockwise circulation surrounding the island.The frequency of high winds increases rapidly in autumn and almost repeats the distribution that appears in winter.The simulation results suggest that the effects of Taiwan Island topography on high winds vary with seasons.In winter,topography is the major cause of high winds in the surrounding oceanic zones.High winds in both Taiwan Strait and the southeast corner of the island disappear and the frequency decreases gradually from south to north when the terrain is removed.However,in summer,high wind frequency derived from two simulations with and without terrain is almost identical.We attribute this phenomenon to the factors which are responsible for the formation of high winds. 相似文献
57.
利用中国高空探空资料和NCEP/NCAR、ERA以及MERRA三种再分析资料,讨论了再分析资料风速场在中国区域的适用性问题。结果表明:在中国区域的年平均场上,高空风速在我国对流层高层和中层均存在长期减弱的趋势,在我国东部和南部地区的对流层低层也存在减弱趋势,ERA-interim资料和MERRA资料适用性相对较好。再分析资料风速在多年年平均场上普遍小于探空风速。在对流层高层,1980年代至1990年代ERA-interim资料适用性好,而21世纪以后,NCEP/NCAR的适用性较好;在对流层中层和低层,NCEP/NCAR资料适用性较好。在中国区域的季节平均场上,高空风速在冬季的对流层高层和中层中普遍存在增加的趋势,而在春季、夏季和秋季的对流层高层和中层存在减小的趋势。探空资料与再分析资料在冬季偏差最小,在夏季偏差最大。在对流层中层和低层,NCEP/NCAR资料和MERRA资料在冬季的可信度相对较好,MERRA资料在夏季的可信度相对较好;在对流层高层和平流层低层,ERA-interim资料和MERRA资料在四季中的可信度都相对较好。 相似文献
58.
本文以辽河西部凹陷某试验区为例,基于7 口井岩心、镜下薄片、分析测试及400口井测井等多种资料,采取点、线、面相结合的研究思路,利用地质统计学方法,开展稠油热采储层非均质性研究。整体上,于楼油层储层非均质性较强,储层非均质性受沉积作用、成岩作用和构造作用等影响(以沉积作用为主)。单井岩电特征与层内韵律非均质性关系密切,目的层可见3种沉积韵律模式,包括正韵律、反韵律和复合韵律(其中以正韵律和复合韵律为主)。沉积微相空间上的快速变化,导致储层非均质性增强。单层之间隔层分布较稳定,隔层厚度多大于2 m。非均质性强、中、弱的区域大体呈条带状,以北西-南东向展布,与物源方向基本一致。储层非均质性直接影响到了油藏的开发效果,研究储层非均质性可为油藏开发方式的转换提供参考。 相似文献
59.
Lectins are sugar-specific binding proteins or glycoproteins that play important physiological roles in cellular recognition and regulation. And they are also valuable in medicine and pharmacy. Tubeworm is the representative species around the hydrothermal vent in the deep sea. They have developed unique mechanisms to adapt to the harsh environment. In this study, a 1 092 bp c DNA, designed as rpgal, was first cloned and characterized from the tubeworm Ridgeia piscesae. Sequence analysis showed that RPGAL had low homology with the known galectin. And it had two homologous carbohydrate-recognition domains, which is the characteristic of the tandem-repeat type galectins. The RPGAL was successfully recombinant expressed in Escherichia coli and purified. Analysis of biological activity revealed that RPGAL was metal ion independent and it could agglutinate all the vertebrate erythrocytes tested. It was stable at 10–50°C and p H 5–10. And the hemagglutinating activity of RPGAL was strongly inhibited by D-Lactose and lipopolysaccharide. Although RPGAL had no effect on the microorganisms tested, it showed anti-tumor activity towards He La cells and HT1080 cells, which was accomplished by apoptosis. The study demonstrated that RPGAL was a novel galectin and provided a potential candidate for therapy of anti-tumor. 相似文献
60.