趋利避害发展果树生产     

康相玉 《内蒙古气象》1995,(2):35-36

根据当地市场经济发展趋势，为提高人民群众的生活水平，搞活市场，从发展当地果树业的有利气候条件谈起，同时分析其不利的一面，提出相应对策。从气候条件出发初步论证翁旗发展果树业的前景。  相似文献   

农桐间作地热量平衡和水分利用状况研究   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

景元书  刘乃壮 《南京气象学院学报》1995,18(4):560-565

由实测资料系统分析了农桐间作地热量平衡各分量复杂的时空变化特征。结果表明：间作内外蒸发耗热（ＬＥ）仍是主要耗热项，湍流耗热（Ｈ）低于ＬＥ，但高于土壤热通量（Ｑ）；间作地各分量小于对照，但ＬＥ、Ｑ占净辐射（Ｒｎ）比值高于对照；泡桐林带对各分量的影响与间作结构及测点位置有关。然后计算了间作中小麦、棉花水分利用率（ＷＵＥ），其值与作物类型，生长期等因子有关，且间作地高于对照。  相似文献   

利用级差品位指标扩大黄金矿山贫矿资源的利用率     

裴其领 《河南地质》1993,11(3):222-225

  相似文献   

彭县塘坝子—葛仙山景点石灰岩溶洞景观及旅游资源开发前景     

张彦儒 《四川地质学报》1993,(1)

塘坝子-葛仙山景点,地处举世瞩目的龙门山推覆-滑覆构造带上,已成为拟建中的“龙门山地质公园”的重要组成部分。其独特的石灰岩岩溶地貌和溶洞景观,是成都旅游区和彭县景区内宝贵的旅游景观配套资源,除旅游开发价值较高外,亦是离成都市区较近较理想的人防各战疏散基地,因而具有一定的资源综合开发潜力。对该景点的尽早开发,还可缓解邻区旅游热点的人满之患。  相似文献   

重庆市三峡库区光能资源现状分析   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

刘海隆  王欲文 《四川气象》2001,21(3):32-35

本文由影响太阳辐射的因子入手、分别从云、雾、日照时数（百分率）、太阳辐射量等方面做了深入地分析，从天文气象意义到时空分布规律，从一般到个体，从现象到成因。  相似文献   

天津地热资源现状与可持续性开发利用问题   总被引：13，自引：5，他引：13  

马凤如  林黎  王颖萍  程万庆  赵苏民 《华北地质》2006,29(3):222-228

天津地区地热资源十分丰富，至2005年底，已有地热井269眼，年开采量2564万m^3。但地热资源利用率最高为62．4％，地热尾水回灌率不到8％，是一种粗放的开发利用模式。笔者从实现地热资源可持续开发利用角度出发，针对天津地区不同热储层的特征，在阐述天津地热资源开发利用现状的基础上，针对所存在的缺乏统一规划、地热利用率低和回灌量少等问题，针对不同的开采类型区制订了相应的保护措施及保护目标，提出了分区管理、总量控制、强度控制、利用方式控制和优化配置的保护原则，为有限、宝贵的地热水可持续开发利用提供技术保证；并提出地热资源必须走回灌开发道路，增加回灌井，提高回灌率是实现地热资源可持续开发利用的重要保障。  相似文献   

Influence of humic acid on bioavailability of heavy metals in sediments     

Wenhong FAN Jun CHEN 《中国地球化学学报》2006,25(B08):261-261

The mimetic ocean environment and chemical method were used to research the bioavailability effect of humic acid on five heavy metals in sediment, including Cd, Cu, Zn, Pb and Ni. The sediment was separated into four containers with artificial seawater, and each of them had different concentrations of humic acid. The values of concentrations covered the whole range found in natural sediment （0.1%-10%）. According to the 48 hours LC50 of clam and distribution coefficient, metals were added in artificial seawater, and their speciation was determined at first and then after two days＇ incubation. It was found the bioavailability of heavy metals was reduced in the presence of humic acid. The obvious negative effect on Zn was observed, but the influence on Cd was not remarkable. In addition, the contents of Pb and Ni increased obviously in organic phase, and they are correlative with the concentrations of humic acid.  相似文献   

世界主要国家的废纸利用率     

《地理教学》2006,(9):46-46

随着原油价格的不断高涨以及原材料成本的持续上升，具有十分显循环利用价值的废纸利用，再次受到了各国政府和民间的高度关注。  相似文献   

Remediation and restoration of metal-contaminated sites： Concepts and appfications to mining areas     

Domy C. Adriano Hyo T. Chon Sally L. Brown Rosanna Ginocchio 《中国地球化学学报》2006,25(B08):45-46

Metals, including heavy metals and metalloids, are a common group of environmental contaminants. Their sources in the environment are geogenic or anthropogenic. The growing trend in global industrialization ensures that more metals could be dispersed even in pristine ecosystems. To fuel industrialization, more metal ore mines have to be discovered and explored. These explorations often result in landscape disturbance, soil degradation and environmental contamination by unwanted mining constituents. Mine tailings brought up to the ground surface often serve as the main source of contaminants when these pyrite-rich materials oxidize. The oxidation of mine tailings results in proton generation, coupled with the dissolution of metals and other cations Unwanted anionic constituents are also produced. The so-called ＂acid mine drainage＂ may affect the productivity of farmlands and stability of receiving streams and other bodies of water-acidifying the waters and enriching the ecosystem with metals, i.e., high total dissolved solids. The acidified overburden materials become inhospitable to plant and microbial life as they are typically low in organic matter content and infertile. This exposes the landscape to runoff and erosion.  相似文献   

陕西粮食供需平衡的思考   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3       下载免费PDF全文

颜胜安  何晓嫒 《陕西气象》2004,(4):21-24

粮食安全是确保国民经济健康、稳定、快速发展的基础。通过陕西1980年以来粮食总产与夏、秋粮单产分析。并计算陕西粮食实际生产力和光能生产潜力。对陕西粮食生产与消费总量平衡对比分析、粮食消费水平逐年变化和粮食供需平衡关系对比分析。得出陕西粮食单产目前已属较高水平，粮食增长有潜力。但短期内增长幅度有限。陕西今后粮食缺口将扩大。并将持续一段时期。  相似文献