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61.
采用电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(简称光谱法)测定铜矿中砷的含量.光谱法用硝酸溶解样品,无须分离铜、铁、硅等元素,直接于全谱直读等离子体发射光谱仪上测定砷含量.克服了传统铜矿中砷分析方法步骤繁琐、耗时长、工作量大,以及需特殊装置的不足.该方法测试准确、可靠,可满足铜矿中砷的分析要求. 相似文献
62.
基础地理信息动态更新技术体系初探 总被引:15,自引:2,他引:13
近年来,我国测绘部门完成了国家级基础地理信息数据库的"初始建库",基础测绘工作重点已转向持续更新和灵性服务。未来的基础地理信息"应需适时更新"将体现更新内容灵性化、更新周期适时化、更新方式多元化等特点,其主要业务模式包括变化监测、变化测定、主数据库更新和产品更新及服务四大部分。为了有效开展"应需适时更新",应构建包括动态监测与数据预处理、变化信息采集与处理、数据库与产品更新、更新信息网络化服务四大主体部分的动态更新技术体系。该体系是信息化测绘技术体系的一个重要组成部分,应加强对其关键技术的研发,开展技术装备成套化和业务体系建设。 相似文献
63.
鹿呜钼矿工作方法选择与物性参数测定目的是利用激电中间梯度法对已知矿体的外部延伸情况进行了解,确定其走向,并寻找设计区域内与已知矿体相类似的异常,以期发现新的矿体。 相似文献
64.
Determination of trace and rare-earth elements in Chinese soil and clay reference materials by ICP-MS 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS) has become a powerful tool for providing reliable analytical results in many laboratories around the word. In this study, the mixture of HF and HNO3 acids in high-temperature and high-pressure closed-vessel digestion technique were used to decompose some Chinese reference materials, and thirty seven elements were determined by ICP-MS. Most of the results for Chinese soil reference materials were found to be in reasonable agreement with the reference values, except Cs, Ta, Li, Ge, Zn, Nd, Tb and Ta whose values need to be revised. Their precisions were typically lower than 5% RSD. However, the Precisions of Chinese clay reference materials, especially for GBW03102 and GBW03102a, were significantly different with reference values, probably reflecting the existence of a coarser-grained fraction(70 μm) in samples, and the formation of fluorides in Al-rich samples during sample decomposition by using the mixture of HF and HNO3 acids. Moreover, thirty-seven trace elements covering the mass range from Li to U in four Chinese clay reference materials were firstly provided with good precision and accuracy in this study. 相似文献
65.
66.
Xue-Bing Wu Wei Zhang Xu Zhou Department of Astronomy School of Physics Peking University Beijing National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2004,4(1):17-27
With a recently constructed composite quasar spectrum and the X2 minimization technique, we describe a general method for estimating the photometric redshifts of a large sample of quasars by deriving theoretical color-redshift relations and comparing the theoretical colors with the observed ones. We estimated the photometric redshifts from the 5-band SDSS photometric data of 18678 quasars in the first major data release of SDSS and compared them with their spectroscopic redshifts. The difference is less than 0.1 for 47% of the quasars and less than 0.2 for 68%. Based on the calculation of the theoretical color-color diagrams of stars, galaxies and quasars both on the SDSS system and on the BATC system, we expect that we would be able to select candidates of high redshift quasars more efficaciously with the latter than with the former, provided the BATC survey can detect objects with magnitudes fainter than 21. 相似文献
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68.
CharlotteA.Bowman PeterT.Bobrowsky OlleSelinus 《《幕》》2003,26(4):270-278
The interdisciplinary fieldresponds to the need to betterof “Medical Geology“ understand the relationships between human health and our surrounding environment. The influence of earth resources, natural environmental factors and land-use on human health has long been recognized, dating back to ancient Rome and Peru‘s Inca civilization. Today links between the natural environment and health can be found throughout the world. This review introduces the historical context of this particular type of research, contrasts the direct geological and indirect natural hazard influences on healthas a framework of study, elaborates on pathways of elemental accumulation in the body and provides examples of specific geochemical behaviours and diseases that are often associated with either too much or not enough of certain elements which comprise the Earth. 相似文献
69.
镉及其化合物均为有毒物质,能够在人体的软组织中积累。过量积累时会引起心力衰竭、动脉血管硬化和高血压等多种疾病。因此,饮用天然矿泉水国家标准对镉含量规定了限值。 相似文献
70.