A large number of paleo-landslide deposits exist in the Southeastern margin of the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau. Once these deposits are destroyed, the disaster chain will cause huge damage to life and property and have an impact on local geomorphic evolution. Diverse models are applied to analyze different geological problems of paleo-landslide deposits, which can produce the advantages of different models fully, thereby making up for the shortcomings of poor applicability of a single model in a certain type of problem. In this study, the Baimu paleo-landslide deposit located at the North side of Dongjiuqu Bridge of Sichuan-Tibet Railway is taken as the research object to completely analyze the potential damage by combining various technical means and numerical model, aiming to provide certain reference for the design and construction of the project. Firstly, site investigation and terrain interpretation confirm the existence of local deformation and damage. Secondly, the finite element model based on the strength reduction method is used to analyze the stability of the deposit and determine the potential damage area. For the potential damage area, debris avalanche and debris flow as two disaster transformation modes are considered. The discrete element model and shallow flow model are used to simulate the dynamic process of debris avalanche and debris flow under complex terrain, respectively. The results show that potential debris avalanche or debris flow will accumulate at the mouth of the Baimu gully, and there will be no direct threat to the bridge. Finally, the formation and evolution sequence of the deposit is proposed, which plays an important role in analyzing the evolution of local river geomorphology.
相似文献 |
|||||||
|
|||||||
|
排序方式： 共有98条查询结果，搜索用时 31 毫秒
81.
矿产资源地球化学模型建立与定量预测研究以成矿成晕地质、地球化学理论为指导,以各尺度勘查地球化学数据为基础,以现代GIS信息技术为手段,通过研究总结典型矿田(矿集区)、矿床的异常特征,建立成矿带内典型矿床地球化学找矿模型,为预测区的地球化学定量预测提供类比依据,从而进行资源量预测。在资源量预测过程中加入了相似度、剥蚀程度、衬值等要素,有效地加大了预测靶区遴选的可信度,通过类比法与面金属量法两种预测方法的加权平均,使预测资源量合理。文章对草河掌—桓仁地区铜矿资源量进行了估算,共新增预测铜资源量21 812.9t。 相似文献
82.
基于肌电信号的手部动作识别中,肌电信号测量位置的选择直接关系到动作识别的准确率.本文以使用最少的肌电传感器和获得较高的动作识别率为目标,提出一种基于ANOVA （方差分析）和BP神经网络的肌电信号测量位置优选方法.使用4个肌电传感器采集受试者做出指定动作时的肌电信号,提取肌电信号的时域特征,并按测量位置组合构成15个不同的样本进行BP神经网络的训练和测试.采用单因素ANOVA分析测量位置对动作识别结果影响的显著性,采用Tukey HSD将测量位置进行归类,并从动作识别率最高的子集中选择测量位置最少但识别准确率最高的测量位置组合作为最优的肌电信号测量位置.实验结果表明,测量位置对动作识别的结果具有显著的影响,随着测量位置数的增加,动作识别准确率呈上升趋势,最优的测量位置组合为P1+P3+P4,其动作识别准确率为94.6%. 相似文献
83.
84.
深度残差网络的多光谱遥感图像显著目标检测 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
本文侧重于介绍智能化摄影测量深度学习的深度残差方法。显著目标检测致力于自动检测和定位图像中人最感兴趣的目标区域。多波段遥感图像因其更加丰富的光谱信息和揭示观测目标物理属性的能力在目标检测中获得重要应用。传统的显著目标检测方法通过手工设计特征,计算图像各像素或者超像素与邻域像素或者超像素之间的对比度检测显著目标。随着深度学习的巨大发展,特别是全卷积神经网络的引入,基于深度卷积网络的显著目标检测算法取得重要进步。然而,由于数据获取和标记的困难,多波段遥感图像显著目标检测的研究依然主要采用手工设计特征。本文研究基于深度卷积神经网络的多波段遥感图像显著目标检测算法,提出一种基于深度残差网络的自上而下的多光波段遥感图像显著目标检测网络,该网络可以有效挖掘深度残差网络不同层次上的显著性特征,以端对端方式实现显著目标检测。为了应对多波段遥感图像数据量有限、无法训练深度残差网络的问题,本文提出通过浅层神经网络从RGB图像直接生成多波段遥感图像,实现光谱方向的超分辨率。在现有多波段遥感图像和可见光图像显著目标检测数据集上的试验结果超过当前最好方法10%以上,验证了本文方法的有效性。 相似文献
85.
86.
Bao Yiding Li Yuchao Zhang Yansong Yan Jianhua Zhou Xin Zhang Xudong 《Natural Hazards》2022,110(1):295-314
Natural Hazards - Tensile cracks in soil slopes, especially developing at the crown, have been increasingly recognized as the signal of slope metastability. In this paper, the role of crown cracks... 相似文献
87.
Jilong Lu Yuchao Fan Yechang Yin Yuxin Xiong Jinke Guo Wu Tian Xinyun Zhao 《Resource Geology》2022,72(1):e12278
The metal source of gold deposits in the Jiaoxibei area, eastern China, has been investigated by many researchers, but no consensus has been reached so far. In this study, three typical gold deposits, the Xinli, Jiaojia, and Dayingezhuang deposits, were selected for trace element analysis of gold and pyrite to constrain the metal source. Pyrite from these three deposits has similar morphological and compositional characteristics, and can be divided into three types: Py1 with euhedral to subhedral textures, Py2 with subhedral to anhedral textures with micro-fractures, and Py3 with subhedral to anhedral textures and intergrowing polymetallic sulfides. Among them, Py2 and Py3 were formed in the main ore-forming stage and they are the dominant host minerals of visible gold. In these deposits, visible gold occurs mainly in micro-fractures or as inclusions in Py2 and Py3. Most of the pyrite has extremely low concentration of invisible gold, indicating that visible gold in the Jiaoxibei district is not a product of the remobilization of invisible gold from earlier pyrite. Both Py2 and Py3 are characterized by low Co concentration of <100 ppm and Co/Ni ratio of <1, which are similar to those of pyrite in sedimentary rocks. Therefore, ore-forming metals of these gold deposits in the Jiaoxibei district may originate mainly from a sediment-related metal source. 相似文献
88.
89.
90.
河南省气候变化特征及其对旱涝的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
根据河南省21个气象站点1960-2013年的气温和降水资料,运用趋势线法、Mann-Kendall突变检验、Z指数法、马尔科夫模型、经验正交函数分解等研究了河南省气候变化特征及其对旱涝的影响。结果表明:(1)河南省气温呈现上升趋势,气温突变点是1997年;降水量呈现弱减少趋势。气温从南部向北部逐步降低,中部地区增温趋势明显;降水量由东南向西北逐步减少,中东部地区呈现增加趋势,北部、西部、南部呈现减少趋势。(2)河南省干旱化趋势不断加重。气温变化与旱涝发生次数具有同步性。气温突变点1997年前后对比发现,极端涝灾发生次数明显减少,极端旱灾发生次数明显增加。运用马尔科夫模型预测旱涝随时间变化的趋势,河南省以正常状态概率最大,旱灾状态概率大于涝灾。(3)河南省主要的旱涝空间分布型态分别为整体一致型、南北反位相型、东西反位相型。年际旱涝趋势空间变化与降水量趋势空间变化基本一致;春季的变干趋势从北部向南部逐步加重;夏季的增湿趋势,从西华-南阳一线,分别向东南和西北逐步减轻;秋季整个区域有变干趋势;冬季的增湿趋势从西南向东北逐步加重。 相似文献
|
| 设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏 |
|
Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司 京ICP备09084417号 |