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基于中国陆态网络地基GPS-TEC观测，针对2008～2019年发生在中国区域的7个MS≥6.0地震，采用滑动四分位距法分析了地震前后的电离层扰动时空分布特征。结果显示，5个地震的震前2～6天，GPS-TEC值出现负异常扰动，地震发生期间及震后电离层TEC出现正异常扰动，主要集中在震后2～7天；GPS观测站距离震中越近，垂直上空的TEC扰动越明显，扰动空间最大范围可达2000km。随着震级的增加，震前电离层TEC异常扰动的发生率有所增加，且异常覆盖的范围也有所扩大。因此，认为震前一周内的电离层TEC变化可能提供揭示电离层扰动与地震活动之间关系的线索。 相似文献
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����ǿ��ǰ���ϵ��������TEC�쳣�����о� 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
???????GPS??TEC???????VTEC???????????15?????????????????ο????????????????????VTEC???? 2006??12??26??????????????7.2???????2008??5??12????8????????????????????????????8???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????VTEC????????????????????????????????VTEC?????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 相似文献
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华南地区GPS—TEC监测产品分析与设计 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
利用广州GPS综合应用接收网观测数据,探讨华南地区区域级TEC监测产品的研制方法与结果。观测样本分析显示,广州GPS综合应用网单站在24h内瞬时捕获卫星数基本上稳定在10颗,反演获得的TEC样本在电离层薄层模型下经过投影基本上覆盖华南地区以及中国南海北部海域和台湾海峡,可以比较好地反映华南地区和中国南海海域TEC数值分布状况。基于广州GPS综合应用接收网观测数据,可以得到一个表征区域强度的平均TEC实时监测产品和一个表征区域子午线分布特性的纬向TEC实时监测产品。 相似文献
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Vishal Chauhan O.P. Singh Vinod Kushwah Vikram Singh Birbal Singh 《Journal of Geodynamics》2009,48(2):68-74
Employing a three-component search coil magnetometer (f = 0.01–30 Hz) the ultra-low-frequency (ULF) magnetic field observations have been taken in a noise free rural site at Bichpuri, Agra, India since 20 April 2007. We have analysed 7 months of night time data from 01 May to 30 November 2007. The data show seven occurrences of ULF bursts with periods ranging from a few minutes to an hour in a wide frequency range up to 15 Hz. The occurrence of such ULF bursts has been statistically analysed. The polarization parameter analysis shows that two of these bursts occurred from sources in the ionosphere and magnetosphere (Z/X < 1). It is further seen that four bursts correlated very well with some regional earthquakes (M > 4.5), which occurred at distances less than 628 km from the observation site at Agra. In some cases the bursts occurred 1–3 days prior to the main shocks.Since earthquakes are also known to perturb the ionosphere, we have analysed total electron content (TEC) data obtained from a GPS receiver stationed at Agra since June 2006. Analysis of the data for the same period as the magnetic field observations shows that there existed TEC anomalies on all the days when ULF bursts occurred. The TEC anomalies show enhancement and depletion in the data in all cases. While the mechanisms of the ULF and TEC anomalies are not well known, it is expected that the ULF bursts occurred due to microfracturing of the earth's crust during stress accumulation and that the TEC anomalies occurred as a result of the electric field induced in the ionosphere during such processes. 相似文献
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针对2019-05-26秘鲁北部M W8.0地震,利用CODE-TEC数据和GPS-TEC实测数据,分析此次地震前上空电离层总电子含量和电离层赤道异常变化。利用地震前2019-05-10~26总电子含量格网数据分析震前电离层赤道异常变化和电离层TEC随地理纬度的异常变化;然后利用RIOP和GLPS站的GPS-TEC数据,统计分析地震前电离层TEC日变化异常。结果表明,地震发生前3 d,电离层赤道异常“双峰”消失,且电离层TEC含量显著减少,可达10 TECu左右。在地震发生前3 d 16:00~20:00 UT,电离层TEC随纬度变化呈现双峰曲线特征,震中附近存在低谷,且在该期间RIOP和GLPS站电离层TEC也出现显著减少现象。 相似文献
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