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中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心与黑龙江省地质调查研究总院齐齐哈尔分院合作,在内蒙古霍林郭勒地区发现昌图锡力锰、银、铅、锌多金属矿床。矿床所在大地构造位置为中亚造山带东段,矿床产于中生代白音高老组中发育的北西向破碎蚀变带中。经地表槽探揭露可见7条矿脉沿北西向平行展布。矿体及围岩中仅发现低温蚀变,主要包括硅化、绢云母化、绿泥石化、褐铁矿化及碳酸盐化。根据蚀变矿物类型及矿体强烈受北西向构造控制等特征,初步判断矿床可能为浅成低温热液矿床。在大兴安岭中南段首次发现锰多金属热液矿床,暗示在太平洋构造域控制下,大兴安岭中南段北东向成矿带内部可能存在受北西向构造控制的次级成矿带。 相似文献
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《地学前缘(英文版)》2020,11(4):1369-1380
This paper reports new geochronological (U–Pb) and isotope (C, O, and S) data to investigate the timing of mineralization and mode of ore genesis for the recently discovered Changtuxili Mn–Ag–Pb–Zn deposit, located on the western slopes of the southern Great Hinggan Range in NE China. The mineralization is hosted by intermediate–acidic lavas and pyroclastic rocks of the Baiyingaolao Formation. Three stages of mineralization are identified: quartz–pyrite (Stage I), galena–sphalerite–tetrahedrite–rhodochrosite (Stage II), and quartz–pyrite (Stage III). δ13C and δ18O values for carbonate from the ore vary from −8.51‰ to −4.96‰ and 3.97‰ to 15.90‰, respectively, which are indicative of a low-temperature alteration environment. δ34SV-CDT values of sulfides range from −1.77‰ to 4.16‰ and show a trend of equilibrium fractionation (δ34SPy > δ34SSp > δ34SGn). These features indicate that pyrite, sphalerite, and galena precipitated during the period of mineralization. The alteration mineral assemblage and isotope data indicate that the weakly acidic to weakly alkaline ore-forming fluid was derived largely from meteoric water and the ore-forming elements C and S originated from magma. During the mineralization, a geochemical barrier was formed by changes in the pH of the ore-forming fluid, leading to the precipitation of rhodochrosite. On the basis of the mineralization characteristics, new isotope data, and comparison with adjacent deposits, we propose that the Changtuxili Mn–Ag–Pb–Zn deposit is an intermediate-to low-sulfidation epithermal deposit whose formation was controlled by fractures and variability in the pH of the ore-forming fluid. The surrounding volcanic rocks yield zircon U–Pb ages of 160−146 Ma (Late Jurassic), indicating that the mineralization is younger than 146 Ma. 相似文献
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昌图锡力位于大兴安岭中南段锡林浩特-霍林郭勒多金属成矿带上,周边已发现花敖包特、扎木钦等大型铅锌银矿床,区域上具有较大找矿潜力。以1∶5万区域地质调查工作为基础,通过在内蒙古昌图锡力地区开展1∶5万和1∶1万土壤测量,确定了异常的范围,缩小了找矿靶区,通过异常的元素组合特征确定找矿的主攻矿种为锰银铅锌矿;利用激电中梯测量、激电测深等物探方法进一步圈定出矿体空间分布位置与形态,为勘探工程布设提供了直接依据;在物化探综合异常套合较好及地表矿化发育地段,开展钻探工程验证,勘探到了锰银铅锌矿体,取得了较好的找矿效果。综合运用物化探方法在该区找矿是可行、有效的,对区域上的矿产勘查工作具有指导意义。 相似文献
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