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The Jidetun deposit is a large porphyry Mo deposit that is located in central Jilin Province, northeast China. The Mo mineralization occurs mainly at the edge of porphyritic granodiorite, as well as the adjacent monzogranite. Field investigations, cross-cutting relationships, and mineral paragenetic associations indicate four stages of hydrothermal activity. To determine the relationships between mineralization and associated magmatism, and better understand the metallogenic processes in ore district, we have undertaken a series of studies incluiding molybdenite Re–Os and zircon U–Pb geochronology, fluid inclusions microthermometry, and C–H–O–S–Pb isotope compositions. The molybdenite Re–Os dating yielded a well-defined isochron age of 168.9 ± 1.9 Ma (MSWD = 0.34) that is similar to the weighted mean 206Pb/238U age of 173.5 ± 1.5 Ma (MSWD = 1.8) obtained from zircons from the porphyritic granodiorite. The results lead to the conclusion that Mo mineralization, occurred in the Middle Jurassic (168.9 ± 1.9 Ma), was spatially, temporally, and genetically related to the porphyritic granodiorite (173.5 ± 1.5 Ma) rather than the older monzogranite (180.1 ± 0.6 Ma). Fluid inclusion and stable (C–H–O) isotope data indicate that the initial H2O–NaCl fluids of mineralization stage I were of high-temperature and high-salinity affinity and exsolved from the granodiorite magma as a result of cooling and fractional crystallization. The fluids then evolved during mineralization stage II into immiscible H2O–CO2–NaCl fluids that facilitated the transport of metals (Mo, Cu, and Fe) and their separation from the ore-bearing magmas due to the influx of abundant external CO2 and heated meteoric water. Subsequently, during mineralization stage III and IV, increase of pH in residual ore-forming fluids on account of CO2 escape, and continuous decrease of ore-forming temperatures caused by the large accession of the meteoric water into the fluid system, reduced solubility and stability of metal clathrates, thus facilitating the deposition of polymetallic sulfides.  相似文献   
2.
报道了季德屯、石马洞大型钼矿床地质特征,并对季德屯及石马洞钼矿辉钼矿样品分别进行了Re--Os同位素分析。所获季德屯大型钼矿床辉钼矿的模式年龄值为(168.79±0.42~169.91±0.47)Ma,加权平均年龄为169.31 Ma,等时线年龄为(169.1±1.8)Ma(MSWD=7);石马洞大型钼矿床辉钼矿的模式年龄值为(164.85±1.46~166.21±0.90)Ma,加权平均年龄为165.66 Ma,等时线年龄为(169.3±1.9)Ma(MSWD=1.3)。这些年龄说明两个矿床成矿年龄均为中侏罗世,与大黑山等钼矿成矿年龄基本一致。结合区域上已有的研究成果,认为吉林省中东部钼矿成岩成矿作用主要集中在早—中侏罗世。通过区域构造演化和区域钼矿矿床特征及成岩成矿年龄的分析,认为吉林省中东部大规模钼矿的成矿与太平洋板块的俯冲作用的联系更为密切。  相似文献   
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季德屯钼矿床是近年内在吉林中东部地区发现并初步探明的一个大型斑岩型钼矿床,钼矿体主要赋存在花岗闪长岩体内和花岗闪长岩体与二长花岗岩体的接触带及其附近。花岗闪长岩和二长花岗岩岩体的地质、岩石地球化学和单颗粒锆石U-Pb年代学研究揭示:它们均属于偏铝质、高钾钙碱性系列的I型花岗岩;均富集Rb、K等大离子亲石元素,亏损Nb、Ta、P、Ti、Y等高场强元素;锆石U-Pb年龄分别为(180.2±0.8)Ma和(180.1±0.6)Ma;矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素等时线年龄为(169±3)Ma。综合研究表明,季德屯斑岩型钼矿床类型属于与钙碱性、高钾钙碱性岩石系列有关的深成侵入体型钼矿床,形成于古太平洋板块俯冲背景下形成的活动大陆板块边缘岩浆弧环境,其成矿物质主要来源于地壳,从岩体侵位成岩到最终形成钼矿床大致经历了11 Ma。  相似文献   
4.
孟庆丰  于晓飞  郑伟 《地质学报》2016,90(5):917-932
吉林省季德屯钼矿床是近年来新发现的大型斑岩钼矿床,其位于小兴安岭-张广才岭成矿带上。本文以季德屯石英二长岩作为研究对象,对其开展了地球化学特征、SIMS锆石U-Pb同位素定年和Hf同位素特征研究。获得其锆石~(206)Pb/~(238)U同位素加权平均年龄为160.48±0.82 Ma,通过结合已有的研究成果,限定成岩成矿作用发生于170.9~160.5Ma之间,即中生代燕山早期。石英二长岩属于准铝质高钾钙碱性I型花岗岩,SiO_2含量在67.72%~70.84%之间,Al_2O_3含量为14.26%~15.68%,K_2O+Na_2O含量介于7.23%~7.95%,K_2O/Na_2O=0.72~0.97,铝饱和指数A/CNK=0.97~0.98。轻、重稀土元素分馏作用明显(La_N/Yb_N=6.39~32.34),具有弱的铕异常(δEu为0.68~0.9),HFSE和LILE分异明显,富集Rb、Th、U、K等元素,亏损Nb、Ta、P和Ti等元素。该岩体的锆石ε_(Hf)(t)值均为正值,变化于4.02~9.11,平均值为7.1,两阶段模式年龄t_(DM2)=625~950 Ma,成岩物质有可能主要来自于新元古代期间亏损地幔增生的年轻下地壳物质。结合区内已有的岩石地球化学、高精度成岩成矿年龄资料和区域构造演化史,表明季德屯斑岩钼矿床是中侏罗世大陆内部构造岩浆活化的产物,其形成与太平洋板块的俯冲作用密切相关。  相似文献   
5.
邵建波 《世界地质》2014,33(4):793-807
季德屯和大石河钼矿是吉林中东部新发现的两个大型钼矿。季德屯钼矿主成矿阶段发育富液相(WL)、富气相(WG)和含CO2相(C型)三种类型流体包裹体,各类包裹体平均盐度为4.8~7.5(wt%,Na Cl)、均一温度为240℃~320℃、成矿压力为73.6~75.5 MPa;晚成矿阶段仅发育富液相(WL)包裹体,包裹体平均盐度为4.5~7.5(wt%,Na Cl)、均一温度为150℃~180℃、成矿压力为43.1~45.1 MPa。大石河钼矿主成矿阶段发育富液相(WL)和含CO2相(C型)两种类型流体包裹体,各类包裹体平均盐度为3.0~6.0(wt%,Na Cl)、均一温度为180℃~330℃、成矿压力为86.4~91.6 MPa;晚成矿阶段仅发育富液两相(WL)包裹体,盐度为1.0~4.0(wt%,Na Cl)、均一温度为160℃~220℃、成矿压力为46.8~48.8 MPa。结合矿床地质特征,确定季德屯钼矿矿床类型为与侵入岩有关的脉状钼矿床,大石河钼矿矿床类型为造山型脉状钼矿床。  相似文献   
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