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湖北省随州三里岗地区二长花岗岩Rb-Sr、40Ar/39Ar同位素年龄 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
三里岗二长花岗岩与花山蛇绿混杂岩中的基性火山岩呈侵入接触关系,其年龄的确定可解决花山蛇绿混杂岩中基性岩形成年龄的上限问题. 本文对三里岗二长花岗岩分别进行了Sm、Nd同位素研究及Rb-Sr、40Ar/39Ar同位素年龄测定.3个全岩样品的Nd模式年龄平均值为1 064±105 Ma;12个全岩样品的Rb-Sr等时线年龄为422±53(2σ)Ma;二长花岗岩中所含角闪石矿物的40Ar/39Ar坪年龄为141.4±0.3 Ma,等时线年龄为142±2 Ma.这些结果暗示了花山蛇绿混杂岩中基性火山岩的形成年龄不可能晚于422 Ma. 相似文献
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藏南冈底斯带西段麦拉花岗岩锆石SHRIMP定年及地质意义 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用SHRIMP测定了冈底斯岩带西段麦拉山口岩体同碰撞黑云母二长花岗岩锆石的U-Pb年龄,黑云母二长花岗岩锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年龄为47.1±1.1Ma。这就为前人提出的雅鲁藏布江地区洋盆闭合、板块开始碰撞的时间为50Ma左右提供了同位素年代学的证据。 相似文献
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中甸火山-岩浆弧燕山期热林复式岩体演化
与Ar-Ar 定年及铜钼矿化 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
产于中甸印支期火山一岩浆弧北东缘的燕山期热林复式岩体,从早至晚边部到中部划分出主期由细粒似斑状二长花岗岩→中粒似斑状二长花岗岩和边部补充期二长花岗斑岩5个侵入体组成的同源岩浆细粒→中粒→斑状结构演化系列.岩体岩石化学、稀土和微量元素总体反映为同熔型花岗岩特征.在复式岩体Ⅱ号侵入体中粒似斑状二长花岗岩中获黑云母Ar-Ar同位素等时年龄81.7±1.1Ma,坪年龄82.01±0.86 Ma,属燕山晚期侵入体.铜钼矿主要产于晚期侵入体中,边部细粒花岗岩和角岩内带具有细脉状黄铜矿、团块状辉钼矿化;中部发生二长花岗(斑)岩热液蚀变充填交代辉钼矿化--辉钼矿石英细脉、中粗晶浸染状;以及沿裂隙发育岩浆期后含矿热液充填交代辉钼矿化,构成燕山期花岗斑岩铜钼成矿亚系列.成因类型:蚀变花岗斑岩、石英脉型和角岩型3种,指示了燕山期二长花岗斑岩类具有较好的铜钼找矿潜力. 相似文献
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西藏申扎县甲岗雪山钨、钼、铋多金属矿床稳定同位素地球化学特征及矿床成因探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
冈底斯成矿带是西藏重要的多金属成矿区之一,在该成矿带北部申扎县首次发现的甲岗雪山钨、钼、铋多金属矿床是不同于其南部斑岩型铜多金属矿床的成矿新类型,该矿床的发现是藏北地区内生金属矿找矿的重要突破.文章对该矿床矿石稳定同位素地球化学特征进行研究表明:成矿流体主要来源于岩浆岩,围岩(地层)可能只提供了少量成矿物质;该矿床硫的来源单一,属于岩浆硫范畴,矿石与围岩中的硫具有相同的来源;铅的来源以地壳铅为主,并混有少量地幔铅.根据上述研究,结合矿床地质特征及同国内外同类型矿床的对比,认为甲岗雪山多金属矿床是在大陆碰撞后陆内伸展构造背景下,形成于喜马拉雅中期中酸性岩浆活动阶段,矿质主要源自岩浆的石英大脉型钨、钼、铋多金属矿床. 相似文献
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Akira IMAI 《Resource Geology》2000,50(1):1-23
Abstract: The Mamut deposit of Sabah, East Malaysia, is a porphyry type Cu‐Au deposit genetically related to a quartz monzonite (“adamellite”) porphyry stock associated with upper Miocene Mount Kinabalu plutonism. The genesis of the Mamut deposit is discussed based on petrology of the intrusives in the Mount Kinabalu area combined with ore– and alteration–petrography, fluid inclusion and sulfur isotope studies. Groundmass of the adamellite porphyry at Mamut is rich in K which suggests vapor transport of alkaline elements during the mineralizing magmatic process, while the groundmass of the post‐ore “granodiorite” porphyry at Mamut contains small amounts of normative corundum suggesting depletion in alkaline elements at the root zone of the magma column. Sub‐dendritic tremolitic amphibole rims on hornblende phenocrysts in the Mamut adamellite porphyry suggest interaction between the mineralizing magma and the exsolved fluids. Occurrences of clinopyroxene microphenocrysts and pseudomor‐phic aggregates of shredded biotite and clinopyroxene after hornblende phenocrysts in the barren intrusives imply lower water fugacity and decreasing in water fugacity, respectively. Compositional gap between the core of hornblende phenocrysts and the tremolitic amphibole rims and those in the groundmass of the Mamut adamellite porphyry suggests a decrease in pressure. Higher XMg (=Mg/(Mg+Fe) atomic ratio) in the tremolitic amphibole rims in the Mamut adamellite porphyry compared to those of the barren intrusions suggests high oxygen fugacity. High halogen contents of igneous hydrous minerals such as amphiboles, biotite and apatite in the Mamut adamellite porphyry suggest the existence of highly saline fluids during the intrusion and solidification of the mineralizing magma. Fluid inclusions found in quartz veinlet stockworks are characterized by abundant hypersaline polyphase inclusions associated with subordinate amounts of immiscible gaseous vapor. Both Cu and Au are dispersed in disseminated and quartz stockwork ores. Chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite as well as magnetite are the principal ore minerals in the biotitized disseminated ores. Primary assemblage of intermediate solid solution (iss) and pyrrhotite converted to the present assemblage of chalcopyrite and pyrrhotite during cooling. Subsequent to biotitization, quartz veinlet stockworks formed associated with retrograde chlorite alteration. The Cu‐Fe sul–fides associated with stockwork quartz veinlet are chalcopyrite and pyrite. Overlapping Pb and Zn and subsequent Sb mineralizations were spatially controlled by NNE‐trending fractures accompanying the phyllic and advanced argillic alteration envelope. Sulfur isotopic composition of ore sulfides are homogeneous (about +2%) throughout the mineralization stages. These are identical to those of the magmatic sulfides of Mount Kinabalu adamellitic rocks. 相似文献
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鲁西蒙山新太古代末闪长岩体的区域构造意义——SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年代学证据 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
华北克拉通东部陆块的鲁西地区,太古宙结晶基底主要分两个单元:西部的TTG(tonalitic英云闪长质-trondhjemitic奥长花岗质-granodioritic花岗闪长质)岩石单元和东部的片麻状二长花岗岩单元。鲁西的两个岩石单元沿北北西向古构造带拼贴,沿古构造带侵位一些深成闪长岩体。在该古构造带的南部发育的深成闪长岩体的SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年结果给出了上交点年龄2534±77Ma,近谐和点年龄为2536±26Ma,代表在晚太古代末(~2.5Ga)沿古构造带拼贴过程中的深成岩浆活动,是鲁西地区前寒武纪完成克拉通化的陆壳固结作用。从地质年代学和区域地质上,本文确定了沿北西走向的泰山-蒙山古构造带分布的南部蒙山闪长岩体与北部的泰山闪长岩体处于同一条深成岩浆活动带,这表明鲁西地区新太古代末TTG岩区与二长花岗岩区两个单元沿古构造带拼贴是华北克拉通东部陆块在新太古代末发生的重要大地构造事件。 相似文献
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西藏申扎县甲岗雪山钨钼(铋)多金属矿床的Re-Os同位素年龄及其意义 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
冈底斯成矿带是西藏重要的多金属成矿区之一,在该成矿带北部申扎县首次发现的甲岗雪山钨、钼、铋多金属矿床是不同于其南部斑岩型铜多金属矿床的成矿新类型,该矿床的发现是藏北地区内生金属矿找矿的重要突破。文章首次对甲岗雪山钨、钼(铋)多金属矿床的辉钼矿进行了Re-Os同位素精确定年。矿区辉钼矿的模式年龄为(21.37±1.35)Ma。控矿岩体二长花岗岩的U-Pb同位素年龄22.22Ma,矿床的成矿年龄稍晚于岩体的发育时限。据此作者认为甲岗雪山钨、钼、铋多金属矿床是在大陆碰撞后陆内伸展构造背景下,形成于喜马拉雅中期中酸性岩浆活动阶段,矿质主要源自岩浆,矿床类型为石英大脉型。甲岗雪山钨、钼、铋、铜、铅、锌等多金属矿化是冈底斯成矿带北部昂孜错-崩纳藏布-甲岗雪山-色日荣成矿亚带最重要的一次成矿事件。 相似文献