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应用激光烧蚀多接收器电感耦合等离子体质谱仪(LA-ICP-MS)方法,对青藏高原北部卡巴纽尔多湖西牙扎康塞一带巴颜喀拉山群碎屑岩系英安质沉凝灰岩夹层中的锆石进行了U-Pb同位素测定。研究结果表明,除1个继承锆石206Pb/238U年龄为419±3Ma外,其余20个岩浆锆石的206Pb/238U年龄变化于242~254Ma之间,其中7个测点的206Pb/238U年龄加权平均值为244±2Ma(MSWD=1.3),代表了火山岩的喷发年龄,说明该地区巴颜喀拉山群形成于中三叠世早期,而非传统认为的晚三叠世。该套地层时代的确定,为进一步研究巴颜喀拉山群的物质组成与形成时代提供了新的证据。 相似文献
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为拓展CO2封存的储层选取范围,研究CO2充注过的储层中矿物的赋存状态,通过薄片鉴定、扫描电镜分析、X--射线衍射分析及铸体图像分析等技术对贝尔凹陷含片钠铝石储层进行了系统研究。研究区发育片钠铝石的岩石类型为沉凝灰岩,储层深度范围为882.26~941.4 m,该类储层发育有2类9种储集空间类型,以次生孔隙为主,属于低孔低渗储层。岩石骨架碎屑颗粒石英、长石、岩屑均有不同程度溶蚀;自生矿物以片钠铝石、铁白云石和菱铁矿为主。片钠铝石主要以充填溶蚀孔隙或交代颗粒的形式产出。综合研究区岩相学、矿物含量和热力学分析结果,长石和片钠铝石的生成具有亲缘性,为片钠铝石的形成提供了必要的元素和生长空间。 相似文献
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The Port Island Formation(PIF), a typical Cretaceous red bed in Hong Kong, is dominated by non-fossiliferous, reddish clastic rocks, making it difficult to determine the sedimentary age of PIF precisely. Previous studies assigned the PIF to Late Cretaceous provisionally only on the basis of its stratigraphic sequence and lithology. This study identified a tuffite interlayer in the PIF and a zircon UPb age of 128.2±2.7 Ma by LA-ICP-MS method was obtained. It's the first time to date the depositional age of the PIF with a reliable chronological constraint. With the support of stratigraphic evidence, we concluded that the geological age of PIF should be Early Cretaceous rather than Late Cretaceous. Based on the volcanic history of Hong Kong and Southeast China and the distribution of the PIF in Mirs Bay, it is believed that there was no volcanic activity in Hong Kong in ca. 128 Ma. The tuffite interlayer discovered in PIF was formed by the deposition of volcanic ash, which might originate from remote region outside Hong Kong, in an aquatic environment on Port Island. The identification of the tuffite interlayer, as the response to a volcanic event, has great significance not only to the studies of establishment and regional correlation of the strata system and the geological evolution in Hong Kong,but also to the study of volcanic activities in Southeast China. 相似文献
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湘西南桂北下寒武统富铀黑色岩系中变质沉凝灰岩的岩石学特征 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
作者在桂北资源县吴家和全州市木皮口的下寒武统清溪组剖面修测过程中,对所采集的岩石样品进行偏光显微镜观察研究,发现清溪组～Ｃ１－１ｑ、～Ｃ１－３ｑ和～Ｃ１－５ｑ中原定名为“粉砂岩”和“变余长石石英砂岩”的岩石中含有大量火山凝灰碎屑（晶屑）,继而在桂北龙胜、融水和湘西南城步、武岗、新宁等地同时代的富铀黑色岩系中发现存在着２－３层厚度不等的沉凝灰岩。根据岩石的化学成分、结构特征和利用化学成分分析数据所作的各种变异图,确认这些岩石是火山作用形成的沉凝灰岩,通过成岩后的浅变质作用成为变质沉凝灰岩 相似文献
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对新疆西昆仑黑石北湖地区巴颜喀拉山群碎屑岩系安山质沉凝灰岩夹层的锆石进行LA-ICP-MS U-Pb同位素年龄测定。研究结果表明,在去掉出现明显U亏损的4个点后,剩下的10个测点206Pb/238U年龄加权平均值为252.9±9.1 Ma,代表安山质沉凝灰岩岩浆物质的形成时间,时代为晚二叠世—早三叠世。但沉凝灰岩的形成时间一般晚于喷发时间,因此该火山岩夹层的形成时代为早三叠世。通过对该套地层时代的讨论,为本区进一步研究巴颜喀拉山群的物质组成及形成时代提供了新的证据。 相似文献
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