钻井局域网实时监控设备研发          下载免费PDF全文

韩晓玲  闫思江  韩文峰  张圣杰  韩红玲 《探矿工程》2020,47(12):30-35

为实现钻井指挥部对各钻井站点钻采工艺的远程监控，在前期钻井工艺参数自动实时监测的单机研发基础上,本文应用TIA portal软件进行主站从站组网监控研究，实验设备用Siemens1200PLC做主控机，用Siemens200PLC做从站控制机监控钻采现场工艺参数，通过主控机与各从站点组态，实现主控机对从站主从控制。装机后在钻采现场进行了无线网传输实验，实验结果表明:应用互联网通信技术解决无线网断点续传问题，能够实现了钻采实时监控数据短距离传输。  相似文献   

Adaptive analysis of infinite beams dynamics problems using the periodic configuration update method in the time domain          下载免费PDF全文

Reda Mezeh  Marwan Sadek  Fadi Hage Chehade  Isam Shahrour 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2018,42(4):618-635

This paper proposes a new approach for the assessment of the dynamic response of continuously supported infinite beams under high‐speed moving loads. A change in the representation of equations of motion in the dynamics of discrete structures is proposed to obtain an improved accuracy of the numerical integration in the time domain. The proposed numerical method called the “periodic configuration update” or “PCU method” is applied to solve the problem of a vertical moving harmonic load on an infinite classical Euler‐Bernoulli beam resting on a continuous viscoelastic foundation. This study shows the superiority of the proposed method in comparison with other methods presented in the literature that suffer from the material time derivative, i.e., convective terms, that arises from the Galilean transformation. To confront this numerical problem, the PCU method retains the principle of the spatial follow of loads while zeroing the relative velocity with the traversed beam via a step‐by‐step adaptive integration of the equation of structural dynamics. The dynamic load is modeled with high theoretical velocities that can reach the critical velocity of the studied beam with different angular frequencies belonging to moderate frequency range. A parametric study is carried out to analyze the influence of key parameters on the convergence. The obtained results show a high efficiency of the PCU method for solving these types of problems relative to the dynamics of high speed trains/tracks.  相似文献   

Detection and mapping of bracken fern weeds using multispectral remotely sensed data: a review of progress and challenges     

Trylee Nyasha Matongera  Onisimo Mutanga  Timothy Dube  Romano Trent Lottering 《国际地球制图》2018,33(3):209-224

Bracken fern is one of the major invasive plants distributed all over the world currently threatening socio-economic and ecological systems due to its ability to swiftly colonize landscapes. The study aimed at reviewing the progress and challenges in detecting and mapping of bracken fern weeds using different remote sensing techniques. Evidence from literature have revealed that traditional methods such as field surveys and modelling have been insufficient in detecting and mapping the spatial distribution of bracken fern at a regional scale. The applications of medium spatial resolution sensors have been constrained by their limited spatial, spectral and radiometric capabilities in detecting and mapping bracken fern. On the other hand, the availability of most of these data-sets free of charge, large swath width and their high temporal resolution have significantly improved remote sensing of bracken fern. The use of commercial satellite data with high resolution have also proven useful in providing fine spectral and spatial resolution capabilities that are primarily essential to offer precise and reliable data on the spatial distribution of invasive species. However, the application of these data-sets is largely restricted to smaller areas, due to high costs and huge data volumes. Studies on bracken fern classification have extensively adopted traditional classification methods such as supervised maximum likelihood classifier. In studies where traditional methods performed poorly, the combination of soft classifiers such as super resolution analysis and traditional methods of classification have shown an improvement in bracken fern classification. Finally, since high spatial resolution sensors are expensive to acquire and have small swath width, the current study recommends that future research can also consider investigating the utility of the freely available recently launched sensors with a global footprint that has the potential to provide invaluable information for repeated measurement of invasive species over time and space.  相似文献   

广西气象数据中心机房供电系统设计与保障     

封大辉  高钰杰  邓力涌 《气象研究与应用》2019,40(1):91-95

针对供配电系统容易发生的安全隐患,优化设计配电系统结构、采用一体化运维监控平台和采用高质量、高可靠性的设备,消除单点故障瓶颈,确保在停电、设备故障、维修维护等各种情况下提供不中断或快速恢复供电,避免停电对业务正常运行造成影响,确保机房供电安全。  相似文献   

Prediction criteria for groundwater potential zones in Kemuning District,Indonesia using the integration of geoelectrical and physical parameters          下载免费PDF全文

Juandi Muhammad  Nur Islami 《地下水科学与工程》2021,9(1):12-19

The presence of groundwater is strongly related to its geological and geohydrological conditions.It is,however,important to study the groundwater potential in an area before it is utilized to provide clean water.Werner-Schlumberger’s method was used to analyze the groundwater potential while hydraulic properties such as soil porosity and hydraulic conductivity were used to determine the quality and ability of the soil to allow water’s movement in the aquifer.The results show that the aquifer in the Sekara and Kemuning Muda is at a depth of more than 6 meters below the ground level with moderate groundwater potential.It is also found that the aquifer at depths of over 60 m have high groundwater potential.Moreover,soil porosity in Kemuning is found to be average while the ability to conduct water was moderate.This makes it possible for some surface water to seep into the soil while the remaining flows to the rivers and ditches.  相似文献   

松辽地区油气勘探优快钻井技术思路          下载免费PDF全文

任杭洲  李翔 《探矿工程》2011,38(10):15-18

吉林松辽地区的腰英台、秦家屯十屋、八屋区块以及梨树断陷、长岭断陷的外围中深探井和伏龙泉浅层气井是中石化东北地区的重点区块。自勘探开发以来钻井提速面临重重困难,2010年是中原油田钻井队伍进入该市场以来的提速年,以提速为目标,大胆创新,通过大量的邻井调研分析,针对不同井的特点分别制定了不同的钻井提速措施。在成熟的钻井模式下通过不断地、连续地优化钻头选型,强化钻井参数,推广大功率高温螺杆复合钻进技术,细致的单井钻井方案优选,挖掘提速潜力,创出了有史以来最好的钻探成绩。详细介绍了松辽地区油气勘探优快钻井技术方案及具体措施。  相似文献   

大厂矿田成矿分带特征及其控制机理研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

徐明  蔡明海  彭振安  王显彬  陈艳 《矿产与地质》2011,25(1):29-33

大厂锡多金属矿田由西向东分为三个带,东、西部为锡石-硫化物矿带,中部为矽卡岩型锌铜矿带.三个矿带在水平方向上具有明显的不对称,在矿物组合和矿体产出形态上相差也较大,通过对构造形态的空间分析以及成矿流体物理化学性质的比较,阐明大厂矿田成矿分带特征,并解释了不同矿带在垂向上的矿体形态差异.  相似文献   

元胞自动机最短路径算法优化     

任志国  郭健  李爱光  王卉  阚映红 《遥感学报》2015,19(1):108-115

概括了当前GIS中最短路径算法,分析了元胞自动机在最短路径分析算法中的原理及应用现状,并从两个方面对基于元胞自动机的最短路径算法进行优化即直线优化的元胞自动机最短路径算法。(1)将A*算法中的启发函数引入元胞自动机模型,提出了直线优化元胞自动机最短路径模型;(2)考虑道路网特征对最短路径算法的影响,得出具有道路网自适应性的最短路径分析模型。最后选取不同形态特征的shp道路网数据,验证了优化算法在实际应用中的适用性和高效性。  相似文献   

紫色土坡耕地细沟发育的形态演变   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

严冬春  王一峰  文安邦  史忠林  龙翼 《山地学报》2011,29(4)

研究细沟发育的形态演变规律是认识细沟发生机理的前提,本研究通过人工降雨与微地貌扫描相结合的方法,调查了紫色土坡耕地细沟发生过程的形态演变特征.采用三维激光扫描仪扫描不同降雨时段坡面,生成高精度坡面DEM图像,统计各时段不同坡段等高线偏离度,量算坡面凹陷区的表面积、周长、直径以及沟头下切深度;结果表明,等高线偏离度越大细沟发育越完全,有细沟发生坡面等高线偏离度是无细沟坡面的1倍以上;凹陷区的表面积、周长、直径相对于单位降雨量的扩展速率均在细沟贯穿时段出现最大值;跌坑位置与坡面水平起伏关系不明显,统计的3条沟头分别发育于水平方向起伏的最高点、中间点和低点;跌坑下切深度及其单位降雨量的扩展速率在跌坑贯穿形成细沟时段出现最大值,之后逐渐降低,说明跌坑的形成是细沟造床的关键.  相似文献   

衡水市滏阳河景观带植被配置分析     

刘红霞  李惠欣 《湿地科学与管理》2015,11(2):12-14

调查了衡水滏阳河岸景观带植被配置现状,在剖析景观带植被配置优势和问题的基础上,从适地适树,丰富季相景观,注重种植密度及乔灌藤花草合理搭配等方面提出了改进措施,以促进本区植被配置优化,充分发挥河岸植被的生态效益和社会效益。  相似文献