排序方式： 共有19条查询结果，搜索用时 34 毫秒
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伊朗Y油田主力产层F油层属于典型的高温、高压、高产、有腐蚀性流体产出的油田。为了保障该油田的长效、高效、安全生产，需要对完井工艺及管柱保护进行防腐研究。采取完井时下入带封隔器的完井管柱，并在封隔器之上的油套环空注入防腐封隔液；室内对引进的2种环空封隔液体系进行了互溶性、高温稳定性、杀菌性等基础理化性能及对井下管材的腐蚀性的实验及评价。评价结果表明,CaCl2型环空封隔液高温稳定性较差，浸泡腐蚀速率值高值为0.062 mm/a，电偶腐蚀速率值高值为0.078 mm/a，均大于设定的腐蚀速率值0.05 mm/a。而引进的NaCl KCl型环空封隔液高温稳定性较好，浸泡腐蚀速率值高值为0.014 mm/a，电偶腐蚀速率值高值为0.037 mm/a，均低于设定的腐蚀速率值0.05 mm/a。鉴于此情况，对引进的CaCl2型环空封隔液进行改进并优化设计，确定合适的CaCl2型环空封隔液体系。优化设计后的CaCl2型环空封隔液高温稳定性良好，浸泡腐蚀和电偶腐蚀速率值均低于设定的腐蚀速率值，综合性能达到了现场应用要求。 相似文献
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针对川北山丘区地下水资源和污染防护研究中地下水补给难以定量等问题,以川北典型山丘区平溪河北岸的山丘区子流域为研究对象,布设监测孔并对其地下水的水位和水温开展动态监测,并基于大气压监测数据校正地下水监测水位,分析了山丘区地下水水位及水温的年内动态变化特征;采用渗水试验和分段双栓塞水文地质试验获取含水层空间渗透系数;基于达西断面法定量计算了研究区内观测断面的地下水径流补给量,并建立了月降雨量与降水入渗系数的函数关系,结果显示:研究区多年平均大气降水入渗补给量为16.61mm,多年平均降水入渗系数为0.0182;月降雨量与降水入渗系数呈幂函数关系;此成果可为研究区地下水资源、地下水防污性能评价及地下水数值模拟等研究提供重要依据。 相似文献
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Double packer equipment for hydraulic test can be used to measure pressure of test zone directly, and it is frequently used to perform many kinds of hydraulic tests and take groundwater sample from borehole. The test method of this equipment mainly includes the test design, implementation, interpretation and synthetic analysis. By adopting the double packer equipment for hydraulic test, the parameter distribution of rock permeability along borehole can be acquired, as well as the connectivity, water conductivity and water bearing capacity of the disclosed structure and the chemical characteristics of the deep groundwater. It is a necessary method for the research and evaluation of the complex hypotonicity terrace site selection under geological conditions. This method is not only suitable for the geological disposal of high level radioactive waste, but also can be used in the site selection of underground facilities such as storage of petroleum and carbon dioxide. Meanwhile, it has a good application prospect in other hydrogeological investigation fields. 相似文献
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水源供水井，在封井止水下艺中，始终存在封井质量、水泥固结质量及井内钻具事故等风险，为此在对准格尔旗施工的10口水源供水井施工中，制作了单向逆止阀水泥封隔器，并与Ф340套、筛管用吊卡按一定顺序下入井内。该装置的使用，有效地提高了封井止水的质量。 相似文献
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淮南板集煤矿F512断层导水性分析及地面注浆加固 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
板集煤矿F512断层落差70m,存在着导通上覆新生界松散层水与下伏太原组岩溶水的威胁,同时,断层带的破碎岩体也将对巷道掘进和支护带来困难。该矿先后施工了3个水文地质钻孔进行抽水和压水试验,根据岩心鉴定成果和岩石RQD值,认为断层带的岩心较为破碎;依据抽水过程中的流量变化、水位降深值和水位恢复值等指标及压水试验中透水率分析,发现该断层的导水性较差,具有弱渗透性。参考相邻矿区的经验,决定对断层破碎岩体采用地面注浆方法进行加固。整个工种注入水泥浆1 600m3,破碎岩体得到了有效加固,巷道掘进顺利通过了F512断层。 相似文献
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神华集团神朔铁路寇庄站供水井由于煤系地层水止水效果不好,对水质影响较大。针对止水封堵出现的问题,提出了在已成井情况下采用上下分隔器封堵注浆工艺技术,很好地解决了煤系水漏水造成供水井水质浑浊的问题。实践证明,该技术施工简单,使用灵活,止水处理事故效果良好。 相似文献
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This paper presents the establishment of an empirical HC model for estimating rock mass hydraulic conductivity of highly disturbed clastic sedimentary rocks in Taiwan using high-resolution borehole acoustic televiewer and double packer hydraulic tests. Four geological parameters including rock quality designation (RQD), depth index (DI), gouge content designation (GCD), and lithology permeability index (LPI) were adopted for establishing the empirical HC model. To verify rationality of the proposed HC model, 22 in-situ hydraulic tests were carried out to measure the hydraulic conductivity of the highly disturbed clastic sedimentary rocks in three boreholes at two different locations in Taiwan. Besides, the model verification using another borehole data with four additional in-situ hydraulic tests from similar clastic sedimentary rocks was also conducted to further verify the feasibility of the proposed empirical HC model. The field results indicated that the rock mass in the study area has a conductivity between the order of 10− 10 m/s and 10− 6 m/s at the depth between 34 m and 275 m below ground surface. Results demonstrate that the empirical HC model may provide a useful tool to predict hydraulic conductivity of the highly disturbed clastic sedimentary rocks in Taiwan based on measured HC-values. 相似文献
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