基于GPRS的视频图像传输系统设计与实现     

陈康先程兴国  肖南峰 《南京气象学院学报》2011,(1):72-77

设计了可将被监测点实时采集的图片、视频文件通过无线网络传输到远程监控中心,可实时动态地报告被监测点的情况的传输系统,该系统在视频测点安装数字摄像设备,通过GPRS网络建立TCP连接传输数据和指令,现场视频处理模块通过GPRS Modem与GSM基站通信,GPRS分组数据包从GSM基站发送到SGSN节点,再由SGSN送到GGSN网关节点,GGSN把收到的数据包进行处理,转换为可在Internet中传送的格式,最终送给远程视频服务器端．  相似文献   

A spectral mixture model analysis of the Kuroshio variability and the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

宋军  薛惠洁  鲍献文  吴德星  柴扉  施磊  姚志刚  王勇智  南峰  万凯 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2011,29(2):446-459

For understanding more about the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea,We studied the variability of the Kuroshio in the East China Sea(ECS) in the period of 1991 to 2008 using a three-dimensional circulation model,and calculated Kuroshio onshore volume transport in the ECS at the minimum of 0.48 Sv(1 Sv ;106 m3/s) in summer and the maximum of 1.69 Sv in winter.Based on the data of WOA05 and NCEP,The modeled result indicates that the Kuroshio transport east of Taiwan Island decreased since 2000.Lateral movements tended to be stronger at two ends of the Kuroshio in the ECS than that of the middle segment.In addition,we applied a spectral mixture model(SMM) to determine the exchange zone between the Kuroshio and the shelf water of the ECS.The result reveals a significantly negative correlation(coefficient of-0.78) between the area of exchange zone and the Kuroshio onshore transport at 200 m isobath in the ECS.This conclusion brings a new view for the water exchange between the Kuroshio and the East China Sea.Additional to annual and semi-annual signals,intra-seasonal signal of probably the Pacific origin may trigger the events of Kuroshio intrusion and exchange in the ECS.  相似文献   

西沙群岛潮、余流特征研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王道儒  侍茂崇  南峰 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2012,(10):1-9

对1962、1974、1976、1991、2002年西沙群岛海域实测海流资料分析得出:西沙群岛潮汐特征系数为3.40,是不正规日潮;潮流特征比较复杂,少数为不规则半日潮流型,多数为不规则日潮流型;半日周期的内潮在永兴岛西部特别显著,最大流速可达1.5m/s,对珊瑚生态系统有重要影响;西沙群岛余流,春季4～5月总体方向是东北,最大余流速度66cm/s,出现在中建岛西部;夏初余流方向偏北,速度明显降低,中建岛表、底层流速都不超过50cm/s。结合18a卫星高度计资料统计分析得出,春季和夏季西沙群岛海域处于反气旋式环流的北部,中建岛处于反气旋式环流的西缘,水平压强梯度大,加之地形影响,因此流速最大。  相似文献   

Characteristics of water exchange in the Luzon Strait during September 2006   总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6  

周慧  南峰  侍茂崇  周良明  郭佩芳 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2009,27(3):650-657

The Luzon Strait is the only deep channel that connects the South China Sea(SCS) with the Pacific.The transport through the Luzon Strait is an important process influencing the circulation,heat and water budgets of the SCS.Early observations have suggested that water enters the SCS in winter but water inflow or outflow in summer is quite controversial.On the basis of hydrographic measurements from CTD along 120° E in the Luzon Strait during the period from September 18 to 20 in 2006,the characteristics of t...  相似文献   

粪大肠菌群的数量变化与养殖牡蛎发病的关系     

周宗澄  倪纯治  李志棠  曾活水  张南峰 《台湾海峡》1983,(1)

近来,有关牡蛎发病的报道很多。Disalvo(1978)等从贝类养殖场(美国加里福尼亚州)有病牡蛎体上分离到鳗弧菌,经证实该菌毒素是牡蛎幼虫的致死因子。Spite(1978)等从发病牡蛎上分离到另一种引起牡蛎肠炎的弧菌——副溶血弧菌。Elston(1979)报道了美国养殖的大牡蛎幼虫(Crossostrea gigas)发生严重的疾病,并对有病牡蛎幼虫进行了电镜观察,发现在其损伤处有类似病毒的六角形颗粒。但是,对养殖区水质和牡蛎中存在的大肠菌群的数量与其发病的关系,至今未引起研究者的重视。1981年,我们在福建省晋江县自沙养殖场内,观察剑牡蛎发病和死亡,分析了养殖场的水质、沉积物和牡蛎样品,发现了水质中粪大肠菌群的数量与牡蛎中所含的菌数有关,也与牡蛎的发病有一定关系。  相似文献   

ECOLOGICAL DISTRIBUTION OF HYDROCARBON-DEGRADATION BACTERIA IN XIAMEN HARBOR     

倪纯治  周宗澄  曾活水  李志棠  谢锦祥  张南峰 《海洋学报(英文版)》1984,3(1):129-136

The ecology of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were investigated during five cruises in Xiamen Harbor. The results demonstrated that number of hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria were 2.1×102-7.5×106 cell/1 and 1.7×102-1.5×106 ceil/g dry and hetcrotrophic bacteria were 3.0× 104-5.9× 109 cell/1 and 2.53× 103-5.0× 103 cell/g dry in seawater and sediment respectively. The isolated strains which can degrade the petroleum belong to fifteen genera. Most, strains can only degsade one kind of hydro- carbon or petroleum. The results showed that the population and the species-composition of hydro carbon-degrading microorganisms were positively correlated with existing level of oil pollution and with water temperature, but independent of total microbtat count.  相似文献   

Preliminary Study on Oil Oxidizing Degradation of Hydrocarbon     

周宗澄  倪纯治  李志棠  曾活水  谢锦祥  张南峰 《海洋学报(英文版)》1984,3(2):301-301

The present note describes the microbial degradation of crude oil and hydrocarbons, and discusses the microbial purification of the sea. The study shows that, (1) The ability, of Gram-negative bacteria to degrade crude oil is higher than Gram-positive bacteria. Degradation by Flavobacterium spp. and Xanthomonas spp. is higher than others; (2) The ability of dif-  相似文献   

基于无人船的大洋中尺度涡观测系统展望     

范聪慧  于非  南峰  魏传杰  任强 《海洋科学集刊》2016,51(51):49-57

中尺度涡在大洋中普遍存在,研究发现其能量比大尺度海洋环流的能量大一个量级,在海洋物质能量输运和全球气候变化中起着重要的作用。受观测条件限制,目前对中尺度涡的观测主要通过卫星高度计实现,只能从海面高度来推算中尺度涡大小、分布、强度及其伴随的水体和能量输送,而卫星高度计对中尺度涡垂直结构特征认识不足,也导致了对中尺度涡所引起的上层海洋能量、热量输送估计误差偏大。目前对中尺度涡三维结构观测认识不足,展望未来将会出现基于无人船平台的大洋中尺度涡三维结构自动观测系统,该平台将集成自动水下剖面观测功能等先进技术,以便观测中尺度涡的垂直结构特征及其时空变化特征,进而可对中尺度涡带来的物质和能量输送进行系统认识。  相似文献   

湖南省涟源市三尖峰锰矿开发前景     

张南峰 《冶金地质动态》1993,(10):2-3

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一种对资源不稳定性敏感的EASY-backfill算法   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

王征宇  肖南峰 《南京气象学院学报》2012,4(2):163-169

利用合成技术对1995—2006年冬季（11月—次年2月）生成在西北太平洋上的34个热带气旋（tropicalcyclone,TC）个例进行分析,研究冬季西北太平洋TC生成的大尺度环流特征及其生成机制,结果表明：冬季TC生成的大尺度环流特征型为东风波西传型;北半球冬季对流层低层出现的跨赤道气旋对是冬季北半球TC形成的重要特征;太平洋中部赤道混合Rossby重力波西北传,与强对流中心重合,性质转为＂热带低压型扰动＂,为冬季热带气旋生成提供扰动源。对合成TC初始场的涡动扰动动能的收支分析表明,涡动有效位能和正压不稳定转换为TC形成提供了能量,这两种能量分别与积云对流加热和水平不均匀气流有关。正压不稳定能量转换为动能主要位于对流层中下层,而扰动有效位能的转换主要位于对流层中上层。低层热带东风波动从平均气流中获得正压不稳定能量,并与强积云对流耦合,热力和动力共同作用下形成TC。  相似文献