排序方式: 共有11条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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海雾气象条件下船只高精度检测识别面临较大困难,传统的目标识别、定位方法效果差强人意。作者围绕海雾气象条件下不同类型船只的实时检测问题,提出一种基于YOLOv3深度学习的实时海上船只检测新思路。首先构建清晰图片和模糊图片(海雾、雨)的判别方法,实现图片清晰度分类处理;其次为提高海雾气象条件下海上船只的实时检测精度,消除海雾遮挡对目标识别的影响,运用暗通道先验去雾方法对含有海雾的图像实行去雾;最后基于YOLOv3深度学习算法对精细处理后的图像进行船只实时检测。实验结果表明该方法能够在海雾气象条件下高效、准确地检测到船只,对海上复杂环境条件下的船只实时检测研究具有一定的理论指导意义。 相似文献
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深水斜坡沉积规律对深水油气勘探开发以及深水地质灾害防护具有重要的意义,因此深水斜坡沉积过程一直是海洋地质学家关注的焦点。但是由于海底斜坡沉积类型多样,影响因素众多,导致深水斜坡沉积过程及其产物极其复杂。因此,为了更加全面系统的研究深水斜坡沉积规律,有必要对深水斜坡沉积研究进展进行系统的总结和梳理。通过对前人研究成果的分析,从深水斜坡发育的不同背景出发,将深水斜坡划分为三种类型:陆架斜坡、碳酸盐斜坡以及火山斜坡,并综述了近年来不同类型斜坡沉积过程及其产物的研究进展,以期望为我国南海深水斜坡沉积过程研究以及深水油气勘探有所启示。 相似文献
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侵入砂体对深水油气勘探的研究意义 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
侵入砂体是指深水沉积砂体在超压流体作用下侵入至上覆泥质沉积物中形成的砂体,它是深水盆地松散沉积物变形构造中常见的地质现象。侵入砂体由于其特殊的形成特点,可以明显改变原生沉积地层的几何形态和深水沉积物的物性参数,进而使储层复杂化,影响深水油气的勘探与开发,主要表现在:①侵入砂体改变了深水储层的性质及分布;②侵入砂体可能形成油气运移或散失的通道,并且改变了深水油气储层的垂向连通性;③大规模的侵入砂体本身也可以作为良好的油气储层;④侵入砂体的研究可以揭示未固结砂的流动机理,对于研究深水环境中广泛出现的浅水流的成因具有重要的借鉴意义。 相似文献
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南海北部西沙海槽北侧陆坡块体搬运沉积体系的发育特征及演化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Triple mass-transport deposits(MTDs) with areas of 625, 494 and 902 km2, respectively, have been identified on the north slope of the Xisha Trough, northern South China Sea margin. Based on high-resolution seismic reflection data and multi-beam bathymetric data, the Quaternary MTDs are characterized by typical geometric shapes and internal structures. Results of slope analysis showed that they are developed in a steep slope ranging from 5° to 35°. The head wall scarps of the MTDs arrived to 50 km in length(from headwall to termination). Their inner structures include well developed basal shear surface, growth faults, stepping lateral scarps, erosion grooves, and frontal thrust deformation. From seismic images, the central deepwater channel system of the Xisha Trough has been filled by interbedded channel-levee deposits and thick MTDs. Therefore, we inferred that the MTDs in the deepwater channel system could be dominated by far-travelled slope failure deposits even though there are local collapses of the trough walls. And then, we drew the two-dimensional process model and threedimensional structure model diagram of the MTDs. Combined with the regional geological setting and previous studies, we discussed the trigger mechanisms of the triple MTDs. 相似文献