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<正>Erratum to:Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology Vol.31 No.6,P.1190-1195,2013http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00343-013-3049-3The supporting grant information on the footnote of the original version of this article needs to be altered and updated.The new information is given below.  相似文献   
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通过简并引物扩增热球菌(Thermococcus siculi)HJ21高温α-淀粉酶保守区域之间的序列,再利用Site-finding技术获得两端未知序列.构建了在N端添加了His6标签的表达载体pEt-28a-His6-THJA后转化E.coli,在IPTG诱导下表达.进一步纯化后SDS-PAGE电泳检测达到电泳纯...  相似文献   
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利用基因组发掘技术,从海洋稀有放线菌Salinispora arenicola CNP193基因组序列中发掘新颖PKS和NRPS基因簇,并初步预测基因簇对应产物,为新颖聚酮化合物的发现,基因簇的异源表达和利用组合生物合成技术对化合物结构进行改造提供信息。在利用anti SMASH对S.arenicola CNS 205和S.arenicola CNP193次级代谢产物基因簇进行预测,并经过NRPS-PKS knowledgebase验证的基础上,以S.arenicola CNS 205基因簇为对照,初步选择新颖基因簇;进一步用NCBI Blast和Nap Dos分析判断基因簇的新颖性后获得3个新颖基因簇:基因簇7,基因簇10和基因簇20。结合anti SMASH对基因簇核心结构的预测和与已知功能同源性基因簇,NCBI Blast比对的同源序列,以及Nap Dos对个基因簇中KS domain和C domain的进化分析等信息,初步表明基因簇7和基因簇20的对应产物分别为烯二炔类和有半胱氨酸及其他氨基酸参与合成的肽类化合物。由于基因簇10得到的信息较少,不能预测其代谢产物。  相似文献   
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一株产低温右旋糖苷酶海洋细菌的筛选和鉴定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从连云港海域筛选得到一株产低温右旋糖苷酶的菌株LP621,经形态特征、生理生化特征以及16S rDNA序列分析和鉴定,该菌株为Pseudoalteromonas tetraodonis.该茵产生低温右旋糖苷酶的最适作用温度为30℃,在80℃保温2.5 h后该酶仍具有40%以上的活性.目前尚无Pseudoalteromo...  相似文献   
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We adopted the response surface methodology using single factor and orthogonal experiments to optimize four types of antimicrobial agents that could inhibit biofilm formation by Streptococcus mutans, which is commonly found in the human oral cavity and causes tooth decay. The objective was to improve the function of marine Arthrobacter oxydans KQ11 dextranase mouthwash (designed and developed by our laboratory). The experiment was conducted in a three-level, four-variable central composite design to determine the best combination of ZnSO4, lysozyme, citric acid and chitosan. The optimized antibacterial agents were 2.16 g/L ZnSO4, 14 g/L lysozyme, 4.5 g/L citric acid and 5 g/L chitosan. The biofilm formation inhibition reached 84.49%. In addition, microscopic observation of the biofilm was performed using scanning electron microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The optimized formula was tested in marine dextranase Arthrobacter oxydans KQ11 mouthwash and enhanced the inhibition of S. mutans. This work may be promoted for the design and development of future marine dextranase oral care products.  相似文献   
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A superoxide dismutase was purified from Enteromorpha linza using a simple and safe procedure, which comprised phosphate buffer extraction, ammonium sulphate precipitation, ion exchange chromatography on Q-sepharose column, and gel filtration chromatography on Superdex 200 10/300GL. The E. linza superoxide dismutase (E/SOD) was purified 103.6-fold, and a yield of 19.1% and a specific activity of 1 750 U/rag protein were obtained. The SDS-PAGE exhibited E/SOD a single band near 23 kDa and the gel filtration study showed E/SOD's molecular weight is near 46 kDa in nondenatured condition, indicating it's a homodimeric protein. E/SOD is an iron-cofactored superoxide dismutase (Fe-SOD) because it was inhibited by hydrogen peroxide, insensitive to potassium cyanide. The optimal temperature for its maximal enzyme activity was 35℃, and it still had 29.8% relative activity at 0℃, then E/SOD can be classified as a cold-adapted enzyme. E/SOD was stable when temperature was below 40℃ or the pH was within the range of 5 10. The first 11 N-terminal amino acids orE/SOD were ALELKAPPYEL, comparison of its N-terminal sequence with other Fe-SOD N-terminal sequences at the same position suggests it is possibly a chloroplastic Fe-SOD.  相似文献   
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深海热液口厌氧古菌Thermococcus siculi HJ21中的高温淀粉普鲁兰酶进行分子进化树系分析,并在大肠杆菌中通过pMal-c2x载体表达并纯化其N端催化结构域.通过融合表达,在N端催化结构域的N端融合有麦芽糖结合蛋白MalE.对该融合蛋白的α-淀粉酶和普鲁兰酶活性进行了实验分析.融合蛋白的两种酶活的最适温...  相似文献   
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对海洋细菌Pseudoalteromonas tetraodonis LP621右旋糖苷酶进行了50L发酵罐分批发酵的代谢特性的研究.结果表明LP621右旋糖苷酶合成和菌体生长呈部分生长偶联型.据分批发酵试验结果采用Logistic方程、Luedeking-Piret方程建立了描述菌株生长、产酶以及葡萄糖底物消耗分批发酵动力学模型.动力学模型计算值结果与实验值拟合良好,较好反映了菌株右旋糖苷酶分批发酵过程的动力学特征.  相似文献   
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对一株分离自深海热液口的超嗜热古菌(Thermococcus sp.HJ21)菌株进行了α-淀粉酶发酵条件的优化和酶学性质的研究.该菌株发酵9h后到达产酶高峰,产酶温度范围为60-90℃,其最适产酶温度为80℃.产酶pH范围为5.0-9.0,最适产酶pH为7.5.产酶NaCl浓度范围为0.5-4.0%,2.5%为最适宜NaCI浓度.糖原、淀粉、麦芽糖、酵母膏和蛋白胨促进产酶.该菌株产生的α-淀粉酶的分子量为51.4 kDa,酶的最适作用温度为95℃,在100℃仍有60%的酶活力.酶在90℃的半衰期为5 h,在100℃ 2 h仍有40%的残余酶活,酶的热稳定性不依赖Ca2+.酶的最适作用pH为5.0,pH 4.5仍有80%的酶活力,pH在5.5-7.0较稳定(80℃ 4 h).金属离子1 mmol/L的Mg2+、Co2+、Sr2+、Ba2+、K+、Na+对酶有激活作用,Cu2+、Pb2+、Hg2+、zn2+、Al3+对该酶均有抑制作用.  相似文献   
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