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基于无结构网格的MIKE 3D模型,建立了长兴岛海域三维潮流水质数学模型.按照海洋功能区划的水质要求,综合分析离岸排放的特点,计算马家咀排污口的混合区面积及污染物浓度响应系数,进而对马家咀排污口近期和远期环境容量进行计算.结果表明,根据2012年海水水质现状,马家咀排污口近、远期混合区面积最大为0.046 5 km~2,各主要污染因子化学需氧量(COD)、无机氮(DIN)、活性磷酸盐(PO_4~(3-)-P)和石油类的剩余环境容量分别为812.0、143.7、25.6、59.7 t/a. 相似文献
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本文阐述了热液铀矿床的一个重要成矿构造模式——内通承压地质构造系统。所谓内通承压地质构造系统,即在地壳浅部或较深部位对地下水(包括热液)具有承压运移作用,并与地壳深部(深熔带)有断裂沟通的构造通道,以及与之相通的次级透水构造等的统称。主要包括补给区、承压运移通道、深部通道、混合区、泄水区和上、下隔水层等。内通承压地质构造系统对热液铀成矿具有重要的作用:有利于含铀热液的形成;为含铀热液的运移提供了动力条件;控制着铀矿化产生的特定部位;控制了铀矿化类型、矿体的形态、产状和埋藏深度。 相似文献
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Groundwater is a crucial resource on the Manukan Island as it is the only source of freshwater available on the island. The aquifer has deteriorated to a high degree, during the last decade. Nine domestic wells were sam-pled from March 2006 to January 2007 to probe the hydrochemical components that influence the water quality. Geochemical data on dissolved major constituents in groundwater samples from the Manukan Island revealed the main processes responsible for their geochemical evolution. The results using statistical analyses, graphical method and numerical model output (PHREEQC) showed that the groundwater was chemically highly enriched in Na and Cl, indicative of seawater intrusion into the aquifer as also supported from the Na-Cl signature on the Piper diagram. From the PHREEQC simulation model, calcite, dolomite and aragonite solubility showed positive values of the saturation indices (SI), indicating supersaturation which led to mineral precipitation condition of water by these min-erals. 相似文献
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