黄海典型漂浮大型藻类光谱特征分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

安德玉  邢前国  魏振宁  李琳 《海洋与湖沼》2018,49(5):1054-1060

利用实测高光谱和多光谱相机数据对在黄海海域采集的浒苔和马尾藻样本进行光谱特征分析。结果显示:漂浮大型藻类的高光谱反射率均值(Rmean_H)与多光谱反射率均值(Rmean_M)、高光谱藻类指数(VB-FAHH)与多光谱藻类指数(VB-FAHM)之间的相对误差小于15.6%,说明这两种数据具有较好的一致性;基于光谱特征波长的反射率建立比值光谱指数,其中浒苔和马尾藻的差异最为明显的是R640/R554指数;基于多光谱相机计算反射谷深度指数(T-depth),采用阈值法来区分浒苔和马尾藻,T-depth阈值的区分精度分别为69.6%±30.0%和69.6%±24.3%,稍优于虚拟基线漂浮藻类指数(VB-FAH)阈值的区分精度。  相似文献   

Airborne geometry correction method for marine multispectrum data without attitude information     

WANG Difeng  PAN Delu  GONG Fang  WANG Tianyu 《海洋学报(英文版)》2012,31(1):59-65

Marine airborne multispectrum scanner (MAMS) onboard the China marine surveillance plane can be used to survey marine environment, resources and disaster and provide the technical support for high-frequency, high-efficiency and high-resolution remote sensing monitoring for the coastal management. MAMS did not have the IMU/POS equipment, so it brought severe challenge for the geometry correction. One airborne geometry correction method is introduced for marine multispectrum data without the attitude information. First, it is the coarse geometry correction, which simulates the roll angle and pitch angle of plane according to the ideal flying model; the second step is the precise geometry correction by using the SPOT orthogonal projected data as the reference of registration, based on maximization of alignment metric method. With the validation, relative error of coarse correction is 81.42 m compared with SPOT data, and 11.3 m for precise correction. This method provides the high precision localization information for the oceanic remote sensing and application, and establishes the foundation for monitoring the marine resource and environment.  相似文献   

针对土地覆盖变化的多时相遥感探测方法   总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14  

周斌 《矿物学报》2000,20(2):165-171

本文对土地覆盖的遥感变化探测方法的前处理、多时相融合分析、阈值划分和精度评价等方面进行了回顾,并讨论了各种算法和波段组合在不同的应用中所具有的效果,最后根据当前遥感技术的一些新进展对数字变化探测的应用前景进行了展望。  相似文献