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Silvetia babingtonii is a potentially economic brown alga for sources of food and high-value added utilization. So far, sporeling nursery and field cultivation has not been successful. The lack of knowledge on development and life cycle of this alga hinder the development of techniques for the sporeings and cultivation. In this study, internal structure of oogonium and antherium of S. babingtonii was observed with hematoxylin and eosin staining and through microscope. Meanwhile, early development from zygotes to juvenile sporelings was studied at 20℃ under 60–100 μmol photons m-2 s-1. Zygotes germinated and divided into thallus and rhizoid cells. The larger thallus cells further divided and developed into juvenile sporelings; while the smaller rhizoid cells divided and elongated into rhizoid hairs. These findings documented the life cycle of S. babingtonii and provided fundamental knowledge for sporeling nursery in the near future.  相似文献   
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Silvetia babingtonii is a potentially economic brown alga for sources of food and high-value added utilization.So far,sporeling nursery and field cultivation has not been successful.The lack of knowledge on development and life cycle of this alga hinder the development of techniques for the sporeings and cultivation.In this study,internal structure of oogonium and antherium of S.babingtonii was observed with hematoxylin and eosin staining and through microscope.Meanwhile,early development from zygotes to juvenile sporelings was studied at 20℃ under 60-100 μmol photons m^-2 s^-1.Zygotes germinated and divided into thallus and rhizoid cells.The larger thallus cells further divided and developed into juvenile sporelings; while the smaller rhizoid cells divided and elongated into rhizoid hairs.These findings documented the life cycle ofS.babingtonii and provided fundamental knowledge for sporeling nursery in the near future.  相似文献   
3.
本研究观察了铜藻雌雄生殖托的形态、精子卵子的排放和受精卵的发育过程。研究发现,铜藻的雌雄性生殖托均为圆柱状,而雄性生殖托比雌性生殖托更加细长。生殖托发育成熟后会形成生殖孔,卵从生殖孔排出,靠粘液附在生殖托表面等待受精,且有8个核,被透明壁包围。而精子则呈放射状排列在生殖孔周围,排出的精子具有明显的鞭毛结构,游动到卵子周围完成受精过程。受精后的卵由8个核融为1个中央大核,受精卵经过多次细胞分裂后形成假根芽。然后,脱落在培养容器底部,发育成带有假根的幼孢子体。8周后生长成带有2~3个叶的幼苗,幼苗长达18 mm。  相似文献   
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