Characteristics of afferent activity of ampullary electroreceptors in catfish Parasilurus asotus     

Hong Zhu  Jiayu Zou  Fasheng Xia 《地震学报(英文版)》1992,5(2):399-405

The spontaneous and evoked activity of electroreceptors were electrophysiologically studied. The results are:

1.	The spontaneous discharge rate ranged from 15 to 85 imp/s with a mode of 50 imp/s for 126 organs of 18 animals.
2.	By analysis of periodic histograms and interspike interval histograms of responses to sinusoidal electric stimulations, the frequency response characteristic was determined. The frequency response curve shows a band pass type, the band width ranged from 5 Hz to 30 Hz and the best frequency is around 15 Hz.
3.	The thresholds of responses for 47 organs were measured by injection of sinusoidal current into the organs. The threshold values were less than 0.1nA (61μV/cm) for 35 organs (74%), and less than 0.01nA (6.1 μV/cm) for the rest of 9 organs (19%).

The Chinese version of this paper appeared in the Chinese edition ofActa Seismologica Sinica,13, 380–386, 1991.  相似文献   

四川银矿床的成因类型及找矿方向     

何显刚  陈才金  李淑慧  练嘉玉  张兴润 《四川地质学报》2003,23(2):93-98

四川已发现银矿床35个，主要与铅、锌、铜共生或者为其伴生组份。笔者将四川银矿床初步划分为5个类型和9个亚类型。成矿时代以晚白垩世和晚三叠世为主。四川银矿的找矿方向主要是三江地区的德格—乡城深大断裂带和扬子地台西缘的攀西裂谷带。  相似文献   

鄂尔多斯盆地南部的黄土塬区地震资料处理与解释,第一部分:地震资料处理     

Jiang Jiayu Fu Shouxian Li Jiuling 《应用地球物理》2005,2(4):241-246

Branching river channels and the coexistence of valleys, ridges, hiils, and slopes＇as the result of long-term weathering and erosion form the unique loess topography. The Changqing Geophysical Company, working in these complex conditions, has established a suite of technologies for high-fidelity processing and fine interpretation of seismic data. This article introduces the processes involved in the data processing and interpretation and illustrates the results.  相似文献   

内蒙古翁公敖包航磁异常的推断与解释          下载免费PDF全文

郭玉峰  张鹏  万佳宇  黄金辉  田华  田亮  李乐 《地质找矿论丛》2018,33(4):634-638

文章对内蒙古四子王旗—土默特右旗中北部近年发现的翁公敖包航磁异常进行推断与解释,在对找矿有望的航磁异常进行筛选后,对翁公敖包航磁异常进行了野外地质-地球物理查证,确定异常为铁矿所致;采用向上延拓、垂向导数、斜导数及小波变换等方法对航磁异常进行数据转换处理,以获取铁矿体的横向及纵向分布信息,取得了较好的效果。  相似文献   

超期服役深基坑复工时的加固技术措施     

张艳芳  蔡忠强  陈佳宇 《城市地质》2021,16(3):319-324

除有特殊要求外,基坑支护结构的设计使用期限通常为一年,然而在实际工程中经常会出现基坑开挖完成后长时间搁置再复工的现象,形成了一批存在安全风险的超期服役深基坑.北京地区某深基坑停工超过5年,历经两次加固,通过对现状基坑支护结构及周边环境进行检测鉴定、变形分析,确定加固设计的关键环节,针对基坑存在的锚杆预应力损失、桩后土体疏松、堆土挖除后将继续变形等问题,制定了加固方案,包括杆锚增设及二次张拉、疏松土体注浆加固、桩间护壁修补及加强复工时的动态监测等,本加固项目在保证施工质量合格的情况下,顺利开挖至槽底,未发生事故,表明加固措施安全可靠,能够为类似工程提供借鉴与参考.  相似文献   

北京城市副中心某项目试验桩施工技术     

张艳芳  陈佳宇 《城市地质》2021,16(2):179-184

北京城市副中心某项目采用筏板+后压浆灌注桩或抗拔桩的基础形式,试验桩根据桩型不同共设计12组.通过对此工程的全程跟踪,总结了北京城市副中心地区需消除桩无效段摩阻力情况下的试桩施工技术,包括施工工艺及方法、双护筒设计、质量控制要点等,试验桩达到了预期的目的,有效指导了后续大面积工程桩的施工,可为类似工程建设中桩基础设计与施工提供借鉴.  相似文献   

IMAGE PREDICTION FOR TORRENTIAL RAIN AREAS          下载免费PDF全文

Zhou Jiayu  Yang Jinxi 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》1988,2(1):64-73

A new method is presented for the prediction of a torrential rain (TR) area, where some atmo-physical parameters are used with their given values as criteria most favorable for the occurrence ofTR; an over-all examination is done of the relative favorabilities of these factors for the TR productionin other regions which are then composited and numeralized by means of the theory of nonlinearmapping with the results plotted (‘reflected') on a weather chart, allowing to make an objectiveforecast of the TR area. The preliminary results indicate that the technique is able to objectivelycomposite and clearly exhibit principal distribution features of the parameters on the map, thus show-ing a certain amount of effectiveness for the diagnosis and prediction of a TR area. Regression analysis is used for factor selection to automatically discriminate and locate the jet-stream axis with the aid of a computer. In the calculation of the mapping the gradient method isadopted, in the light of the functional properties of the optimized index K, in place of the simplerelaxational iteration now in general use, thus getting rid of the non-convergence by the iterationmethod because of the increased number of the samples used. The square of the gradient mod-ulus <10~(-4) is set to be the criterion for the iteration convergence. The improved method canmeet the requirements of operational forecasts generally with 50 or less iterations.  相似文献   

Characteristics and Genetic Analysis of the Deep-buried Weathered-crust Karst Hydrocarbon Reservoirs of the Lower Paleozoic Group in the Tarim Basin     

GU Jiayu  ZHANG Xingyang  FANG HuiResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration  Development of PetroChin  Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》2002,76(4):494-502

The genetic analysis of the deep-buried reservoirs of the Lower Paleozoic carbonate rocks in the Tarim basin is a difficult task involving many factors. Firstly, the object of study is carbonate rocks, which have undergone a long term of modification. Secondly, the rocks are deeply buried with depths of 3800-7000 m in the Tarim basin. The primary reservoir properties formed in the deposition have been strongly modified during the deep burial process. Concurrently, the different burial depths in different areas result in diversities of burial temperature, pressure, underground water, hydrochemistry and various physicochemical changes, which further lead to differences in the diagenetic type, diagenetic property, diagenetic degree and their impacts on the reservoir properties. The Lower Paleozoic Cambrian and Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in the Tarim basin can be grouped into four types, i.e., paleo-weathered-crust reservoirs, reef reservoirs, buried karst reservoirs and dolomite reservoirs. This paper  相似文献   

评估地震人员伤亡的软件系统   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6       下载免费PDF全文

程家喻  杨哲 《地震地质》1996,18(4):462-470

设计了地震人员伤亡评估系统软件包，并利用该系统对北京地区假定地震发生后的人员伤亡进行了预测。为设计该系统，建立了北京地区的人口数据库、唐山和邢台地震人员伤亡数据库，对一天中人在不同时间段逗留在房屋内部的概率进行了讨论，从而建立了地震人员伤亡评估的数学模型。该系统作为地震灾害评估系统的子系统，主要用于地震人员伤亡的快速评估  相似文献   

新亚欧大陆桥的走向及相关问题探讨     

顾家Yu 《干旱区地理》1996,19(2):74-77

第二亚欧大陆桥已成为国际社会关注的焦点之一，但各国对其走向有着不同的见解和主张。本文概述了第二亚欧大陆桥各种走向的有关问题，并强调对其沿线环境灾害必须重视加以治理。  相似文献