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狼山造山带位于华北地台北缘西段,总体呈北北东向展布,是华北地台北缘巨型造山带的重要组成部分.其经历了新太古代结晶基底形成、中元古代被动大陆边缘裂解、新元古代晚期开始的活动陆缘、古生代以来陆壳增生造山的漫长演化过程.不同构造演化阶段对该造山带的形成与成矿有不同影响和作用,相应形成了丰富的铁、锌、铅、铜等矿产资源,产有东升庙、炭窑口、霍各乞等大型-超大型Zn-Pb-Cu-Fe硫化物矿床(图1).本文在介绍其后期岩浆热液叠加改造成矿特征基础上,提出今后找矿方向. 相似文献
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内蒙古东升庙矿床岩浆热液叠加成矿作用——来自地质与矿物包裹体测温的证据 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
The Dongshengmiao Pb-Zn deposit located in the Mesoproterozoic aulacogen in a passive continental margin in the north- west margin of the North-China Craton is widely considered to be a untypical SEDEX deposit.Recently,new types of mineralization such as chalcopyrite veins and re-crystallized sphalerite ores with visible hydrothermal alteration have been found in the deposit at depth.In this paper we report the decrepitation temperatures of fluid inclusions in chalcopyrite,sphalerite and quartz from these new types of ores.The decrepitation temperatures of fluid inclusions in chalcopyrite(4 samples),sphalerite(2 samples)and quartz(5 samples)are 303～456℃,97～497℃,146～350℃and 350～556℃,respectively.The decrepitation temperatures of fluid inclusions in the vein-type chalcopyrite are similar to the decrepitation temperatures of fluid inclusions in chalcopyrite from the Hercynian Oubulage porphyry Cu-Au deposit(313～514℃)and the Chehugou porphyry Cu-Mo deposit(277～485℃),supporting our interpretation that the Dongshengmiao deposit was overprinted by magmatic hydrothermal mineralization.The decrepitation temperatures of fluid inclusions in re-crystallized sphalerite from the Dongshengmiao deposit are characterized by two peaks,97～358℃and 358～497℃.The decrepitation temperatures of fluid inclusions in quartz in ehalcopyrite veins from the Dongshengmiao deposit are also characterized by two peaks,146～350℃and 350～556℃.The lower and higher temperature peaks in both cases are considered to represent two separate mineralization events,original SEDEX mineralization and magmatic hydrothermal overprinting,respectively.The higher decrepitation temperatures of fluid inclusions in quartz and sphalerite from the Dongshengmiao deposit are similar to the decrepitation temperatures(340～526℃)of fluid inclusions in sphalerite from the Baiyinnuoer skarn-type Pb-Zn deposit in the region. Replacement of pyrite by sphalerite and overgrowth of chalcopyrite on pyrite in the Dongshengmiao support our interpretation that the original SEDEX mineralization was overprinted by magmatic hydrothermal activity in the deposit.Our results suggest that there may be separate porphyry and skarn-type deposits related to Hercynian magmatism and associated hydrothermal activities in the Langshan area, which are potential exploration targets in the future. 相似文献
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内蒙古狼山-渣尔泰山矿集区海底喷流成矿特征与勘查 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
狼山-渣尔泰山矿集区内的东升庙、炭窑口、霍各乞和甲生盘等大型-超大型矿床的产出受华北古陆北缘裂陷槽内三级断陷盆地控制，都具有鲜明的层控与岩控特征、矿体总体呈层产在中元古界的白云石大理岩、炭质千枚岩（或片岩）中，成矿过程中的同生断裂活动与强度在一定程度上控制了矿体的空间分布与矿床规模。狼山地区的霍各乞、东升庙、炭窑口矿床成矿期间伴有明显的火山喷发活动，可归于SEDEX-VMS型之间、但靠近SEDEX型一侧的矿床，而甲生盘矿床则表现出较典型的SEDEX型矿床的成矿特点。古生代以来的造山过程对本类矿床有明显的改造与叠加成矿。新区与现有矿床深部及外围的找矿宜注重对容矿岩组中同生断裂活动遗迹与同沉积期火山活动产物的识别以及后期蚀变特征的追踪。 相似文献
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