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This paper studies the exciton-longitudinal-optical-phonon coupling in InGaN/GaN single quantum wells with various cap layer thicknesses by low temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements. With increasing cap layer thickness, the PL peak energy shifts to lower energy and the coupling strength between the exciton and longitudinal-optical (LO) phonon, described by Huang-Rhys factor, increases remarkably due to an enhancement of the internal electric field. With increasing excitation intensity, the zero-phonon peak shows a blueshift and the Huang-Rhys factor decreases. These results reveal that there is a large built-in electric field in the well layer and the exciton-LO-phonon coupling is strongly affected by the thickness of the cap layer. 相似文献
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三峡库区大型涉水滑坡的工程治理效果,已经成为水库能否长期按要求正常运营的关键问题。在统计分析三峡库区二期、三期地质灾害防治工程特点的基础上,以库区巴东县15个典型已治理大型涉水滑坡为研究对象,汇总、分析了其工程防治方案,总结了大型涉水滑坡灾害防治工程措施以抗滑桩工程、护坡工程和排水工程为主的技术特点,并根据多次实际调查结果指出巴东县已治理大型涉水滑坡普遍存在的宏观变形问题。在此基础上,结合工程治理流程、现场调查结果,考虑后期运营时可能发生变化的重要影响因素,采用层次分析法,建立了一个兼具时效性和预见性的多层次、多指标的综合评价体系,并基于综合评价值设定了评价标准,对工程治理效果进行分级。最后,以巴东县XL01滑坡的工程治理效果评价为实例,检验此方法的实用性和有效性,并对巴东县典型已治理大型涉水滑坡的工程治理效果进行评价,结合实际调查结果,指出巴东县大型涉水滑坡工程治理效果良好,但仍存在一些问题。 相似文献
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