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Detailed geological studies and systematic examinations in terms of petrology,petrochemistry, mineralogy and minor clement distribution with respect to a number of typical profiles together with some available experimental data, have improved our understanding of the general regularity regarding meso- and epi-hydrothermalal terations of Si^-, Al^-, K^-, Na^- rich wallrocks as is referred to as the “geochemical model of alteration evolution” in this paper. General trend and broad similarities are recognizable in the process of hydrothermal alterations. It is clear that the continued variation in ionic eoncentration of hydrothermal solutions act as the fundamental control determining the development of alteration. As a resuit, differentiation and evolution of the hydrothermal solutions have taken place in response to this variation from the inner parts outwards as well as from the lower parts upwards. Temporally, mineralization is to a first approximation contemporancous with, or somewhat later than, alteration. Spatially, it is reflected by the zonal arrangement of alterations in the following sequence: silicification,petnssie alterations(♀),illitization(or sericitization),montmorilloitization,kaolinization,chloritization-albitization(or propylitization),and etc.Preliminary attempts have been made to apply this“model”to iron and ecpper depositions. 相似文献
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用44块吉林陨石的钻孔样品进行古径迹研究。U-显微分布用裂变径迹技术来测定。使用铀含量非常低的超纯石英玻璃(≤0.1ppb)来代替白云母作为外探测器。通常辉石的铀含量大于橄榄石的铀含量。几百个单矿物颗粒的平均铀含量辉石为2—8ppb,橄榄石为0.15±0.08ppb。观测的高铀在某些磷酸盐相(白磷钙矿等)为110—250ppb。特别低的铀是不透明基质区域为0.5—1ppb。可以看出陨石中的铀是不均匀的。 相似文献
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裂变径迹法在金矿研究中的应用 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:9
用裂变径迹法对湖南平江、浏阳一带含金石英脉人工重砂中的石英进行了年龄测定,以石英的化学蚀刻技术进行了改进,选用65%NaOH蚀刻剂效果较好,石英裂变径迹年龄为100-160Ma,同时还分析了新疆某含金石英脉的铀含量及铀的显微分布。 相似文献
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