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Manganoan ilmenite with a variable manganese content occurs as an early accessory constituent of granitic rocks in the Ôsumi Peninsula, southern Kyushu. Electron probe micro-analysis of a grain containing highest manganese gives the structural formula (Fe 1.23 2+ Mn 0.81 2+ ) (Ti1.97) O6, if all of the manganese and iron are in the divalent state. The manganese content of manganoan ilmenite increases with an increase of the differentiation index of host rocks, however, the amount of ilmenite tends to decrease with the increase of the same index. The mode of occurrence of the ilmenite suggests that it is the first mafic mineral to precipitate from the magma. The average value of the distribution coefficient of manganese and ferrous iron between ilmenite and granitic magma is 5.5, if the Mn/Fe ratio of the granitic rocks represents that of granitic magma. The variation in the FeO and MnO contents against the differentiation index for granitic rocks of the Ôsumi Peninsula, and the value of the distribution coefficient, show that high manganoan ilmenite is stable in the most differentiated granitic rock of the Ôsumi Peninsula.  相似文献   
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Recognition of the importance of chlorine complexing in enhancing the solubility of metal sulfides in aqueous solutions has led to the view that the chlorine content of intrusive rock could govern the ability of a magma to separate a metal-rich hydrothermal phase. This article presents the chlorine and fluorine contents of apatites in the granitic rocks of the Barren, Tungsten, and Molybdenum provinces of Southwest Japan.The abundance of Cl in apatites correlates negatively with rock D.I. (differentiation indices), and the abundance of F in apatites correlates positively with rock D.I. The abundance of Cl in apatites of the Molybdenum province is generally higher than that of the Tungsten and Barren provinces, and the abundance of F in apatites in the Molybdenum province is generally lower than that of F in apatites of the Tungsten and Barren provinces.Apatites in the granitic rocks associated with tungsten and fluorite mineralization and granite pegmatite formation, and from the Barren province are mostly F-OH apatites  相似文献   
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