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Teresa Grabowska Grzegorz Bojdys Miroslav Bielik Kristián Csicsay 《Acta Geophysica》2011,59(3):526-560
The paper presents 2D density and magnetic models of the crust and upper mantle along the DSS line profile of the CELEBRATION
2000 project that crosses the most important geological units in Central Europe. These are the Alps-Carpathians-Pannonian
(ALCAPA) region, the SE part of the Paleozoic Platform (PLZ), the Trans-European Suture Zone (TESZ) and a fragment of the
SW portion of the East European Craton (EEC). The density and magnetic models were constructed on the basis of a 2D model
of P-wave velocity converted into density model, geological data as well as geothermal data and the results of integrated geophysical
modelling for the lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary. 相似文献
2.
Ilya Prutkin Peter VajdaRobert Tenzer Miroslav Bielik 《Journal of Applied Geophysics》2011,75(3):472-478
We present a novel methodology for 3D gravity/magnetic data inversion. It combines two algorithms for preliminary separation of sources and an original approach to 3D inverse problem solution. The first algorithm is designed to separate sources in depth and to remove the shallow ones. It is based on subsequent upward and downward data continuation. For separation in the lateral sense, we approximate the given observed data by the field of several 3D line segments. For potential field data inversion we apply a new method of local corrections. The method is efficient and does not require trial-and-error forward modeling. It allows retrieving unknown 3D geometry of anomalous objects in terms of restricted bodies of arbitrary shape and contact surfaces. For restricted objects, we apply new integral equations of gravity and magnetic inverse problems. All steps of our methodology are demonstrated on the Kolarovo gravity anomaly in the Danube Basin of Slovakia. 相似文献
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The complicated structural and rheologic properties of Western Carpathian lithosphere reflect the complex geodynamic history of the Carpathian orogen. Based on critical analysis of earlier models, new interpolation of existing geophysical data and results of integrated modelling, a new map of the lithosphere thickness for the Carpathian–Pannonian region has been constructed. The map allows for the distinction of a frontal orogen collision zone in the NE (from increased lithosphere thickness) as well as a zone of oblique collision with the Bohemian Massif in the West, where lithosphere is not significantly thickened. The MOHO discontinuity beneath the Western Carpathian hinterland (Danube and East Slovak Basins), as defined by deep reflection seismic profiling, is relatively shallow. This probably reflects recent crustal extension related to oblique collision between the European plate and the ALCAPA block and an increase of the asthenospheric updoming from the Middle Miocene onward.Crustal thickness reflects the combined effects of deep-seated orogenic processes and mantle thermal evolution beneath the Pannonian Basin system. In this study, we focus particularly the structures of: (1) the Late Alpine collision and Neogene back arc basin development, including deep-seated contacts between colliding plates, a zone of slab detachment, the compressional accretionary wedge of the Outer Western Carpathian Flysch Belt, and extensional structures produced by subduction rollback and asthenosphere upwelling; (2) Early Alpine structures related to Cretaceous thrust-stacking, including subhorizontal reflection packages (interpreted as multi-generational extensional structures), the underplated intra-Penninic (Oravic) continental ribbon, and ophiolite traces of the Meliatic oceanic suture; and (3) north-dipping reflectors interpreted as remnant Hercynian lithotectonic fragments with opposed vergency to the subducted Alpine units. 相似文献
4.
Miloslav Burda Vincenc Vyskočil Miloš Hübner Reviewer M. Bielik 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》1988,32(1):54-61
Summary Problems of occurrence of density inhomogeneities in the upper mantle are discussed and their gravitational effects in the region of Central Europe are investigated. Attention is namely devoted to the density contrast between the asthenosphere and the lower lithosphere, and its possible dependence on depth.
¶rt;am n nu nmm ¶rt;¶rt;m amuu u uaumau ¶rt;mu a mumuu ¶rt; n. uau ¶rt;m n¶rt; nmm mam ¶rt; am u um u auumu mu aau.相似文献
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Pánisová Jaroslava Balázs Attila Zalai Zsófia Bielik Miroslav Horváth Ferenc Harangi Szabolcs Schmidt Sabine Götze Hans-Jürgen 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2018,107(5):1713-1730
International Journal of Earth Sciences - Three-dimensional geophysical modelling of the early Late Miocene Pásztori volcano (ca. 11–10 Ma) and adjacent area in the Little... 相似文献
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Krešimir Čolić Svetozar Petrović Hans Sünkel Miloslav Burda Miroslav Bielik Vincenc Vyskočil 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》1994,38(2):131-139
Summary The Dinarides, the Eastern Alps and the Western Carpathians being situated at the borders of the Pannonian basin, are of very
similar origin. Therefore, the results obtained in the investigation of correlations between Earth gravity field parameters
(absolute geoid undulations, gravity anomalies), the surface topography and the shape of the Mohorovičić discontinuity, were
compared. It was found that these three regions have the same basic characteristics, but also their own specific features.
While the similarities follow clearly from these investigations, the found differences might partly be a consequence of non-uniformity
and unmatched quality of data sets used for the three regions.
A short version of this paper, entitled "Kindredness of three mountain belts at the border of the Pannonian basin — deduced
from the behavior of the Mohorovičić discontinuity" was presented at the 7th International Symposium "Geodesy and Physics
of the Earth", Potsdam, October 5–10, 1992 and published in the Proceedings.
Presently a visiting professor at the Graz University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Geodesy, Department for Physical
Geodesy, Austria.
Presently at the Berlin University of Technology, Germany, as an Alexander von Humboldt Foundation Research Fellow. 相似文献
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Vladimír Bezák Josef Pek Ján Vozár Miroslav Bielik Jozef Vozár 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》2014,58(3):473-488
Electrical resistivity of the Earth’s crust is sensitive to a wide range of petrological and physical parameters, and it particularly clearly indicates crustal zones that have been tectonically or thermodynamically disturbed. A complex geological structure of the Alpine nappe system, remnants of older Hercynian units and Neogene block tectonics in Western Slovakia has been a target of recent magnetotelluric investigations which made a new and more precise identification of the crustal structural elements of the Western Carpathians possible. A NW-SE magnetotelluric profile, 150 km long, with 30 broad-band and 3 long-period magnetotelluric sites, was deployed, crossing the major regional tectonic elements listed from the north: Brunia (as a part of the European platform), Outer Carpathian Flysch, Klippen Belt, blocks of Penninic or Oravicum crust, Tatricum and Veporicum. Magnetotelluric models were combined with previous seismic and gravimetric results and jointly interpreted in the final integrated geological model. The magnetotelluric models of geoelectrical structures exhibit strong correlation with the geological structures of the crust in this part of the Western Carpathians. The significant resemblance in geoelectrical and crustal geological structures are highlighted in shallow resistive structures of the covering formations represented by mainly Tertiary sediments and volcanics. Also in the deeper parts of the crust highly resistive and conductive structures are shown, which reflect the original building Hercynian crust, with superposition of granitoids or granitised complexes and lower metamorphosed complexes. Another important typical feature in the construction of the Western Carpathians is the existence of young Neogene steep fault zones exhibited by conductive zones within the whole crust. The most significant fault zones separate individual blocks of the Western Carpathians and the Western Carpathians itself from the European Platform. 相似文献
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