全文获取类型
收费全文 | 921篇 |
免费 | 51篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 24篇 |
大气科学 | 42篇 |
地球物理 | 192篇 |
地质学 | 242篇 |
海洋学 | 80篇 |
天文学 | 284篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
自然地理 | 104篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 15篇 |
2019年 | 12篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 20篇 |
2016年 | 37篇 |
2015年 | 32篇 |
2014年 | 24篇 |
2013年 | 43篇 |
2012年 | 36篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 36篇 |
2009年 | 39篇 |
2008年 | 33篇 |
2007年 | 34篇 |
2006年 | 44篇 |
2005年 | 39篇 |
2004年 | 57篇 |
2003年 | 34篇 |
2002年 | 36篇 |
2001年 | 32篇 |
2000年 | 27篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1973年 | 6篇 |
1972年 | 6篇 |
1971年 | 4篇 |
1968年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有973条查询结果,搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
The larval stage of fishes is critical in determining their dispersal, survival and recruitment, but little is known of the larval behaviours and tolerances of amphidromous fishes, particularly in New Zealand. We report the results of a series of observational and experimental studies on bluegill bully (Gobiomorphus hubbsi), including spawning sites and behaviours, larval characteristics at hatch, phototactic responses of larvae, and larval survival at different salinity levels. Spawning primarily occurred in the lower reaches of the river, and larvae from different nests exhibited marked differences in, and trade-offs between, larval characteristics at hatch, potentially affecting larval success. Larvae were positively phototactic to intense light, an unexpected result based on diel drift patterns and international research. Finally, larvae exhibited markedly higher survival rates when reared at intermediate salinities compared to freshwater or seawater, suggesting estuaries may play an important role as nursery grounds for bluegill bully and other amphidromous fish. 相似文献
2.
3.
We analyzed data from 23 boreholes at 19 sites in central and eastern Canada, for the purpose of estimating ground surface temperature (GST) histories. These boreholes were logged down to at least 550 m depth with thermistor probes. Thermal conductivity measurements had been previously made at small depth intervals for the entire depth ranges of most of the boreholes. The temperature profiles of these boreholes do not indicate water disturbance. We estimated terrain effects for each borehole using a time dependent solid-angle method. The thermal perturbations caused by lakes or deforestation near the borehole sites are insignificant in most cases. However, four of the holes were found to be severely influenced by terrain effects. GSTs estimated from the borehole data less influenced by the terraineffects form two groups. The first group, which are generally from data of better quality, show a cold period near the end of the last century before the recent warming trend; the second show it 80–100 years earlier. We consider the former typical of the climate of the Boreal climatic region of Canada. The difference between the two groups may reflect the spacial variability of the climate. Four GST estimates do not belong to either type, and the reasons are discussed. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
M. Guainazzi F. Fiore G. Matt G.C. Perola 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2001,327(1):323-328
We have studied the correlation among X-ray absorption, optical reddening and nuclear dust morphology in Seyfert 2 galaxies. Two main conclusions emerge: (i) the Balmer decrement and the amount of X-ray absorption are anticorrelated over a wide range of column density, – the correlation no longer applies to Compton-thick objects , although they span a comparable range in Balmer decrement; (ii) Compton-thin Seyfert 2s seem to prefer nuclear environments, which are rich in dust on scales of hundreds of parsecs. On the other hand, Compton-thick Seyferts indifferently exhibit 'dust-poor' and 'dust-rich' environments. These results support an extension of the Seyfert unification scenario (as recently proposed by Matt ), where Compton-thick Seyfert 2s are observed through compact 'torii', whereas Compton-thin ones are obscured by dust on much larger scales. 相似文献
8.
Tony T. Gregg Amanda Dewees Drema Gross Bill Hoffman Dan Strub Matt Watson 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(4):375-380
1Water LossInitiativesUnaccounted-for water(or unbilled water)has beenreceiving newscrutiny at both the state and nationallevels.For years,water conservationeffortsin Europehave emphasized reduction in water loss to a muchgreater extent thaninthe United S… 相似文献
9.
Loop Current Frontal Eddies (LCFE) in the Gulf of Mexico are simulated with a regional configuration of the Princeton Ocean Model using a feature-oriented initialization technique. The initialization procedure is based on a prior investigation of stability characteristics of the Loop Current (LC). Zonal channel experiments conducted with a multi-layer intermediate equations model allowed to identify conditions necessary for formation and growth of frontal eddies. The simulations were able to reproduce key features of LCFE-topography interaction in the DeSoto Canyon region observed during the “Eddy Intrusion” study. 相似文献
10.
The original prognostic equations for the JONSWAP-spectrum contained inconsistencies. A subsequent paper (Hasselmann et al., 1976, J. phys. Oceanogr.6, 200–208) attempted to regularise the situation. This paper shows that there were still inconsistencies in the prognostic equations giving overestimations of the first moment of the spectrum and consequently the significant wave height. The prognostic equations are reworked systematically and results presented. It is shown that variable σa, σb and γ must be used to achieve consistent results 相似文献